US3553083A - Door jamb structure for coke oven battery - Google Patents
Door jamb structure for coke oven battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3553083A US3553083A US828673A US3553083DA US3553083A US 3553083 A US3553083 A US 3553083A US 828673 A US828673 A US 828673A US 3553083D A US3553083D A US 3553083DA US 3553083 A US3553083 A US 3553083A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bricks
- jamb
- intermediary
- courses
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 114
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 25
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B25/00—Doors or closures for coke ovens
- C10B25/02—Doors; Door frames
- C10B25/06—Doors; Door frames for ovens with horizontal chambers
Definitions
- the end jamb brick arrangement which includes the bricks at the extreme ends of the coking chambers and the bricks at the outer ends of the heating wall end fines, are the portions of the heating wall that are subjected to the most wear and tear and that have to be replaced most often.
- These end jambbricks are exposed to ambient temperature and weather conditions each time the coking chamber doors are removed for pushing coke. Sooner or later these end jamb bricks spall and crack and must be replaced.
- the end jamb brick arrangement must admit of easy removal and replacement of the jamb face bricks without disturbing the other jamb bricks which are under stress from the bnckstays. Further, the jamb face bricks should be readily removable and replaceable without exposing any of the heating fines, particularly the end heating fines, to ambient conditions.
- a coke oven jamb wall construction includes spaced apart end jamb bricks of equal size and shape, with a plurality of intermediary bricks disposed between.
- Each end jamb brick coacts with one entire end surface of one intermediary brick and with one-half of the end surfaces of the intermediary bricks in vertically adjacent courses above and below the one intermediary brick, and spaced apart corner bricks with a stretcher brick therebetween, both bricks being cooperative with the end jamb and intermediary bricks.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational face view of a coke oven jamb structure in accordance with the invention
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view along line 11-11 of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view along line IIIIII of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an elevational view of the face of a coke oven jamb structure 11 (with bnckstays and bearing plate removed for clarification purposes) which extends from the coke oven floor 13 to the coke oven roof 15.
- the jamb structure 11, illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 also, comprises the ends of a conventional heating wall 12.
- the jamb structure 11 comprises alternate courses of refractory brick of differing composition.
- the end jamb courses of bricks 17, 19 are, preferably, but not necessarily fused silica bricks
- the courses of bricks 21a, 21b, 21c, intermediate the end jamb bricks 17, 19 are, preferably, but not necessarily silica bricks.
- a steel bearing plate 23 coacts with the faces of the intermediary bricks 21a, 21b, and 210, and with a buckstay 25 in a conventional manner.
- the intermediary bricks 21a, 21b, 210 have conventional cooperative tongue 27 and groove 29 construction in both a vertical and a horizontal plane.
- the intermediary bricks 21a and 210 are shaped also to conform to a conventional curved steel door jamb 31.
- the bricks 33, 35, 37 are, preferably but not necessarily, silica bricks, and are similar in composition to the bricks 21a, 21b, 21c.
- the bricks 33, 37 form the corners of the end heating flue 39 and have conventional ton-gue construction 41 in the vertical plane, and there is a tongue construction in the horizontal plane, as is clear from FIG. 2.
- the intermediary or stretcher bricks 35 have a conventional groove construction 43 to interengage these stretcher bricks with the end jamb bricks 33, 37.
- each one of the end jamb bricks 17, 19 vertically coacts with an end surface of an intermediary brick in course A, and one-half of an end surface of each brick in course B disposed above course A, and in course C disposed below course A, except at the top and bottom of the coke oven.
- the end jamb bricks coact with two and one-half end surfaces of intermediary bricks as shown in FIG. 1.
- Both of the end jamb bricks 17, 19 coact with the intermediary bricks 21a, 21c by means of a conventional tongue 45 and groove 47 construction to maintain integrity and stability of the heating Wall 12.
- the intermediary bricks 21a, 21c vary in size; that is to say, in courses B and C these bricks have the same size and shape, but in course A these bricks are smaller than in courses B and C.
- the intermediary bricks 35 in all courses have the same size and shape; the corner bricks 36, 37 of the end flue, however, are of different size in adjacent courses.
- the improved door jamb structure forming the ends of said heating wall on opposite sides of said coke battery, comprising:
- said end jamb bricks and said intermediary bricks have horizontally extending mutually cooperative tongues and grooves.
- said end jamb bricks have a horizontally extending tongue that coacts with a horizontally extending groove in a contiguous intermediary brick;
- said end jamb bricks have a groove in an opposite horizontally extending surface that coacts with a tongue of a contiguous intermediary brick.
- the improved door jamb structure forming the ends of said heating wall on opposite sides of said coke battery, comprising:
- said end jamb bricks and said intermediary bricks have horizontally extending mutually cooperative tongues and grooves.
- said end ja mb bricks have a horizontally extending tongue that coacts with a horizontally extending groove in a contigous intermediary brick;
- said end jamb bricks have a groove in an opposite horizontally extending surface that coacts with a tongue of a contiguous intermediary brick.
- the intermediary bricks in vertically adjacent courses have mutually coactive tongues and grooves.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US82867369A | 1969-05-28 | 1969-05-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3553083A true US3553083A (en) | 1971-01-05 |
Family
ID=25252436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US828673A Expired - Lifetime US3553083A (en) | 1969-05-28 | 1969-05-28 | Door jamb structure for coke oven battery |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3553083A (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS4937401B1 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2023326C3 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2048763A5 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1271619A (cs) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3878053A (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1975-04-15 | Koppers Co Inc | Refractory shapes and jamb structure of coke oven battery heating wall |
| USRE28981E (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1976-09-28 | Koppers Company, Inc. | Refractory shapes and jamb structure of coke oven battery heating wall |
-
1969
- 1969-05-28 US US828673A patent/US3553083A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-05-13 DE DE2023326A patent/DE2023326C3/de not_active Expired
- 1970-05-25 FR FR7018938A patent/FR2048763A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-05-25 JP JP45044452A patent/JPS4937401B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-05-27 GB GB25588/70A patent/GB1271619A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3878053A (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1975-04-15 | Koppers Co Inc | Refractory shapes and jamb structure of coke oven battery heating wall |
| USRE28981E (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1976-09-28 | Koppers Company, Inc. | Refractory shapes and jamb structure of coke oven battery heating wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4937401B1 (cs) | 1974-10-08 |
| FR2048763A5 (cs) | 1971-03-19 |
| GB1271619A (en) | 1972-04-19 |
| DE2023326A1 (cs) | 1970-12-23 |
| DE2023326B2 (de) | 1978-02-16 |
| DE2023326C3 (de) | 1978-09-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RAYMOND KAISER ENGINEERS INC., OAKLAND CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:KOPPERS COMPANY, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004292/0615 Effective date: 19840503 |