US3552639A - Bag - Google Patents

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US3552639A
US3552639A US792724*A US3552639DA US3552639A US 3552639 A US3552639 A US 3552639A US 3552639D A US3552639D A US 3552639DA US 3552639 A US3552639 A US 3552639A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bag
mouth
strings
folded
walls
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Expired - Lifetime
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US792724*A
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Alfons Meyer
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • B65D33/28Strings or strip-like closures, i.e. draw closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/74Auxiliary operations
    • B31B70/81Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings
    • B31B70/813Applying closures
    • B31B70/8134Applying strings; Making string-closed bags
    • B31B70/8135Applying strings; Making string-closed bags the strings being applied in the machine direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S493/00Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
    • Y10S493/916Pliable container
    • Y10S493/927Reclosable
    • Y10S493/928Reclosable with draw string

Definitions

  • FIG. 2 shows a cross section which is taken along the line 22 of FIG. 1.
  • the upper edges of the two walls 36a and 36b are folded over to form the hems 24a and 24b each of which is connected substantially centrally of its width to the wall 36a or 36b by an intermediate or spacing weld 42a or 42b respectively, while the lower edge of each hem is connected to the wall 36a and 36b by a weld 43a or 43b respectively.
  • the draw strings l7 and 19 are thus loosely hemmed in between the lower welds 43a and 43b and the spacing welds 42a and 42b while the strings l8 and 20 are loosely hemmed in between the spacing welds 42a and 42b and the upper folded edges of the two layers or bag walls.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)

Abstract

A flat mass-produced bag, preferably of plastic, of a rectangular shape made of two layers and having a mouth at one side adapted to be closed by draw strings which are slidable in hems formed adjacent to the mouth by folding over the free ends of both layers and securing them to the layers. The draw strings have a length greater than the width of the bag and the ends of each pair of corresponding strings are knotted together outside of each lateral side of the bag. When the two knotted pairs of strings are pulled in opposite directions, the mouth of the bag will be drawn closed toward its center.

Description

United States Patent [72] Inventor Alfons Meyer Donauschwabenstrasse 40, 705 Waiblingen, Germany [21] Appl. No. 792,724
[22] Filed Jan.2l, 1969 Division 01 Ser. No. 547,567, May 4, 1966, Patent No. 3,512,456.
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3,010,640 11/1961 Kugler 229/63 3,114,497 12/1963 Kugler 229/63 Primary Examiner-David M. Bockenek Attorney-Michael S. Striker ABSTRACT: A flat mass-produced bag, preferably of plastic, of a rectangular shape made of two layers and having a mouth at one side adapted to be closed by draw strings which are slidable in hems formed adjacent to the mouth by folding over the free ends of both layers and securing them to the layers. The draw strings have a length greater than the width of the bag and the ends of each pair of corresponding strings are knotted together outside of each lateral side of the bag. When the two knotted pairs of strings are pulled in opposite directions, the mouth of the bag will be drawn closed toward its center.
PATENTED JAN 5l97l 3,552,639
no.1 FIG-2 IN V EN TOR.
BAG
The present invention relates to a bag, preferably of plastic, which is provided with draw strings within and extending from a hem adjacent to the mouth of the bag, as disclosed in my copending application, Ser. No. 547,567, filed on May 4, 1966, now US. Pat. No. 3,512,456 of which the present application is a division.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a plastic bag of the above-mentioned type which is designed so as to permit it to be easily produced and to be very reliably closed.
Another object of this invention is to design such plastic bags in a manner which permits them to be easily massproduced from a moving tubular sheet or a strip of plastic which is folded over at the end opposite to that which subsequently forms the mouth of each bag so as to form two superimposed layers from which sections of a width of one bag are then cut off in a direction transverse to the feeding movement, while the draw strings which are enclosed by hems, for example, during the feeding movement of the plastic strip are severed from the following strings so as to be of the desired length.
An important feature of the invention for attaining these objects consists in providing a hemmed border or hem on each of the two layers or walls of each bag adjacent to the mouth thereof, in providing two adjacent draw strings in each of these hems, in dividing each hem into two channels each of which contains one of the draw strings, and in connecting each pair of draw strings to each other which pass through the cor responding channels in the hems of both layers.
Another feature of the invention consists in connecting the draw strings of each of these pairs to each other by means of knots which are located at the outside of the opposite lateral edges of the bag.
A further feature of the invention consists in dividing each hem into two channels in which the adjacent draw strings are separated from each other by providing each hem substantially centrally of its width with at least one spacing weld.
These features and advantages of the present invention will become more clearly apparent from the following detailed description thereof which is to be read with reference to the accompanying sheet of drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a bag according to the invention,while;
FIG. 2 shows a cross section which is taken along the line 22 of FIG. 1. v
As illustrated in the drawings, the bag 36 according to the invention consists of two superimposed layers of plastic or other suitable sheet material forming the two walls 36a and 36b of the bag which are produced, for example, of a tubular sheet material by being connected by the fold at its lower edge 40 and by severing its opposite fold so as to form the open mouth of the bag. The lateral edges 41a and 41b of the two walls of each bag are formed by welds which also separate the adjacent bags from each other.
The upper edges of the two walls 36a and 36b are folded over to form the hems 24a and 24b each of which is connected substantially centrally of its width to the wall 36a or 36b by an intermediate or spacing weld 42a or 42b respectively, while the lower edge of each hem is connected to the wall 36a and 36b by a weld 43a or 43b respectively. The draw strings l7 and 19 are thus loosely hemmed in between the lower welds 43a and 43b and the spacing welds 42a and 42b while the strings l8 and 20 are loosely hemmed in between the spacing welds 42a and 42b and the upper folded edges of the two layers or bag walls. The free ends of strings 17 to 20 then project from both sides of the bag 36 for any distance as may be desired, and the corresponding ends of each pair of strings, that is, of strings l7 and 19 and of strings l8 and 20, are tied together by knots 44, 45, 46, and 47, respectively, in the manner as illustrated in FIG. 1.
If the two pairs of strings l7, l9 and 18, 20 are then pulled outwardly in the opposite directions, as indicated by the arrows 2 and Z2, either on the knots 45 and 46 or on the knots 44 and 47, the mouth of the bag w ll be drawn together toward its center and tightly closed.
Although my invention has been illustrated and described with reference to the preferred embodiment thereof, 1 wish to have it understood that it is in no way limited to the details of such embodiment but is capable of numerous modifications within the scope of the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A drawstring bag comprising two opposite walls con- 1 nected to each other along all except one side of said bag to provide at said one side an opening forming the mouth of said bag, each of said two walls having at said mouth a portion folded outwardly toward the respective wall so as to form a hem having a free edge substantially parallel to the outer edge of said mouth, and each of said folded portions being connected along said free edge and along a line between said edge of said mouth and said free edge to the adjacent unfolded portion of the respective wall so as to form two substantially parallel channels in each hem, each defined at one side by said folded and at the opposite side, by said unfolded portion of the respective wall; a string extending through each of said channels, each of said strings in one hem being disposed opposite to one of said strings in the other hem and together forming a pair; and means for connecting the corresponding ends of the strings of each pair at points outside of said hems to each other.
2. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said strings have such a length and said connecting means are located in such positions that at least one of said connecting means on each of said pairs of strings is spaced considerably from said bag.
3. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said connecting means are formed by knots tying said corresponding ends of each pair of said strings to each other.
4. A bag as defined in claim 1 in combination with means forming welds for connecting said folded hem parts of said bag walls to said adjacent unfolded parts of said walls along said two lines extending substantially parallel to the folded outer edge of said mouth.
5. A bag as defined in claim 4, in which said weld means which are disposed on each of said hems along a line which is spaced at a greater distance from said folded mouth edge form a continuous line of weld, while said weld means disposed on each of said hems along a line which is spaced at a smaller distance from said folded mouth edge and located between said two parallel channels form an intermittent line of weld.
6. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said two walls of said bag consist of a single sheet and are connected to each other by folding said sheet at the side of said bag opposite to the side forming said mouth and by welds along the lateral sides ofsaid bag up to said hems adjacent to said bag mouth.
7. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said two walls of said bag consist of sheet plastic.

Claims (7)

1. A drawstring bag comprising two opposite walls connected to each other along all except one side of said bag to provide at said one side an opening forming the mouth of said bag, each of said two walls having at said mouth a portion folded outwardly toward the respective wall so as to form a hem having a free edge substantially parallel to the outer edge of said mouth, and each of said folded portions being connected along said free edge and along a line between said edge of said mouth and said free edge to the adjacent unfolded portion of the respective wall so as to form two substantially parallel channels in each hem, each defined at one side by said folded and at the opposite side, by said unfolded portion of the respective wall; a string extending through each of said channels, each of said strings in one hem being disposed opposite to one of said strings in the other hem and together forming a pair; and means for connecting the corresponding ends of the strings of each pair at points outside of said hems to each other.
2. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said strings have such a length and said connecting means are located in such positions that at least one of said connecting means on each of said pairs of strings is spaced considerably from said bag.
3. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said connecting means are formed by knots tying said corresponding ends of each pair of said strings to each other.
4. A bag as defined in claim 1 in combination with means forming welds for connecting said folded hem parts of said bag walls to said adjacent unfolded parts of said walls along said two lines extending substantially parallel to the folded outer edge of said mouth.
5. A bag as defined in claim 4, in which said weld means which are disposed on each of said hems along a line which is spaced at a greater distance from said folded mouth edge form a continuous line of weld, while said weld means disposed on each of said hems along a line which is spaced at a smaller distance from said folded mouth edge and located between said two parallel channels form an intermittent line of weld.
6. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said two walls of said bag consist of a single sheet and are connected to each other by folding said sheet at the side of said bag opposite to the side forming said mouth and by Welds along the lateral sides of said bag up to said hems adjacent to said bag mouth.
7. A bag as defined in claim 1, in which said two walls of said bag consist of sheet plastic.
US792724*A 1965-05-08 1969-01-21 Bag Expired - Lifetime US3552639A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM0065170 1965-05-08
DE1604617A DE1604617C3 (en) 1965-05-08 1966-01-12 Method and device for the machine production of drawstring bags

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US3552639A true US3552639A (en) 1971-01-05

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US547567A Expired - Lifetime US3512456A (en) 1965-05-08 1966-05-04 Method and apparatus for mechanically producing string-tied bags
US792724*A Expired - Lifetime US3552639A (en) 1965-05-08 1969-01-21 Bag

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US547567A Expired - Lifetime US3512456A (en) 1965-05-08 1966-05-04 Method and apparatus for mechanically producing string-tied bags

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US (2) US3512456A (en)
BE (1) BE679889A (en)
CH (1) CH445828A (en)
DE (1) DE1604617C3 (en)
DK (1) DK123391B (en)
FI (1) FI52539C (en)
GB (1) GB1104890A (en)
NL (1) NL152502B (en)
NO (1) NO118020B (en)
SE (1) SE320260B (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3738568A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-06-12 Bagcraft Corp Bag with draw band separably integral with bag body
US4260003A (en) * 1979-09-07 1981-04-07 Hendrickson Thomas C Plastic bags having drawstrings
US4547237A (en) * 1977-08-25 1985-10-15 Colgate-Palmolive Company Manufacture of plastic bags having drawstrings
US4624654A (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-11-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Method and apparatus for manufacturing draw tape bags
WO1988004635A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Stiegler Gmbh Maschinenfabrik Bag of thermoplastic plastic foil with drawing string and process for producing same
US4786191A (en) * 1987-09-24 1988-11-22 Mobil Oil Corporation Draw tape bag with two single draw tapes and method of manufacture
US4786189A (en) * 1987-11-02 1988-11-22 Mobil Oil Corporation Draw tape bag with two single wrap around draw tapes and method of manufacture
US4792241A (en) * 1987-09-24 1988-12-20 Mobil Oil Corporation Dual draw tape bag and method of manufacture
US4850946A (en) * 1987-11-02 1989-07-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Draw tape bag with two single wrap around draw tapes and method of manufacture
US5184897A (en) * 1991-06-13 1993-02-09 Martin Gozdenovich Gift bag
US5265962A (en) * 1991-04-09 1993-11-30 The Pack Kabushiki Kaisha Packing bag having drawstrings
US20130051708A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-02-28 Poly-America, L.P. Extended Hem Fold Drawstring Bag
US20130089278A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-04-11 Poly-America, L.P. Extended Hem Fold Drawstring Bag
US9745126B1 (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-08-29 Poly-America, L.P. Scented drawstring bag

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3687357A (en) * 1970-04-30 1972-08-29 Gerhard Hansen Draw-cord bags
US3772968A (en) * 1972-07-21 1973-11-20 Bagcraft Corp Method of making draw band closure bags
US4597750A (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-07-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Insertion of draw tape strips in draw tape bag manufacture
US4881931A (en) * 1987-04-10 1989-11-21 Presto Products, Incorporated Hem seal for draw tape bags
US4881933A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-11-21 Amplas, Inc. Draw tape bag forming method and apparatus
DE3807342A1 (en) * 1988-03-05 1989-09-14 Albert Hettler Tying apparatus, in particular having a plurality of mechanically operated knotting devices for tying the ends of pull cords, for example for plastic bags
DE3807341A1 (en) * 1988-03-05 1989-09-14 Albert Hettler Apparatus for producing plastic bags
US5024642A (en) * 1988-12-05 1991-06-18 Presto Products, Incorporated Rotary draw tape bag making apparatus and method
DE3901372A1 (en) * 1989-01-18 1990-07-19 Alfons Meyer Method and device for making knots in the cords of pull-cord bags
US7104942B2 (en) * 2003-05-21 2006-09-12 Greg Tan Side seamed plastic produce bag, method of making and dispenser for same
CN106273666B (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-05-22 厦门新旺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of beam pocket
US11814225B2 (en) 2019-03-28 2023-11-14 The Glad Products Company Multi-film thermoplastic structures having visually-distinct contact areas arranged in text and methods of making the same
CA3134701A1 (en) 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 The Glad Products Company Multi-film thermoplastic structures and bags having visually-distinct contact areas and methods of making the same
CN117698202B (en) * 2023-12-19 2024-07-02 浙江正信机械有限公司 Manufacturing method of rope-threading non-woven fabric bag

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3010640A (en) * 1958-07-29 1961-11-28 Kugler Emanuel Draw string bag
US3114497A (en) * 1962-05-18 1963-12-17 Kugler Emanuel Drawstring bag

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1125666A (en) * 1912-11-26 1915-01-19 Richard H Wright Knot-tier.
US2777491A (en) * 1954-10-13 1957-01-15 Bemis Bro Bag Co Manufacture of draw-cord bags and the product thereof
US2897729A (en) * 1955-10-05 1959-08-04 Bemis Bro Bag Co Apparatus for the manufacture of draw cord bags
DE1084473B (en) * 1958-02-25 1960-06-30 August Schwarzkopf Process for the machine production of drawstring bags from plastic
US3058402A (en) * 1958-11-10 1962-10-16 Kugler Emanuel Making draw string bags from heat sealable material
US2993455A (en) * 1959-05-05 1961-07-25 Chase Bag Company Bag stringing machines
US3058403A (en) * 1959-12-10 1962-10-16 Kugler Emanuel Method and apparatus for the manufacture of draw string bags
US3079844A (en) * 1959-12-16 1963-03-05 Kugler Emanuel Method of making draw string bags
US3406610A (en) * 1965-08-17 1968-10-22 Bertie C. Golden Plastic drawstring bag machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3010640A (en) * 1958-07-29 1961-11-28 Kugler Emanuel Draw string bag
US3114497A (en) * 1962-05-18 1963-12-17 Kugler Emanuel Drawstring bag

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3738568A (en) * 1971-01-06 1973-06-12 Bagcraft Corp Bag with draw band separably integral with bag body
US4547237A (en) * 1977-08-25 1985-10-15 Colgate-Palmolive Company Manufacture of plastic bags having drawstrings
US4260003A (en) * 1979-09-07 1981-04-07 Hendrickson Thomas C Plastic bags having drawstrings
US4624654A (en) * 1984-09-20 1986-11-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Method and apparatus for manufacturing draw tape bags
WO1988004635A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Stiegler Gmbh Maschinenfabrik Bag of thermoplastic plastic foil with drawing string and process for producing same
US4792241A (en) * 1987-09-24 1988-12-20 Mobil Oil Corporation Dual draw tape bag and method of manufacture
US4786191A (en) * 1987-09-24 1988-11-22 Mobil Oil Corporation Draw tape bag with two single draw tapes and method of manufacture
US4850946A (en) * 1987-11-02 1989-07-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Draw tape bag with two single wrap around draw tapes and method of manufacture
US4786189A (en) * 1987-11-02 1988-11-22 Mobil Oil Corporation Draw tape bag with two single wrap around draw tapes and method of manufacture
US5265962A (en) * 1991-04-09 1993-11-30 The Pack Kabushiki Kaisha Packing bag having drawstrings
US5184897A (en) * 1991-06-13 1993-02-09 Martin Gozdenovich Gift bag
US20130051708A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-02-28 Poly-America, L.P. Extended Hem Fold Drawstring Bag
US20130089278A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-04-11 Poly-America, L.P. Extended Hem Fold Drawstring Bag
US9745126B1 (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-08-29 Poly-America, L.P. Scented drawstring bag
US20170362023A1 (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-21 Poly-America, L.P. Scented drawstring bag
US10233016B2 (en) * 2016-06-21 2019-03-19 Poly-America, L.P. Scented drawstring bag
US20190152693A1 (en) * 2016-06-21 2019-05-23 Poly-America, L.P. Scented drawstring bag
US10710797B2 (en) * 2016-06-21 2020-07-14 Poly-America, L.P. Scented drawstring bag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO118020B (en) 1969-10-20
DE1604617A1 (en) 1971-01-14
BE679889A (en) 1966-10-03
GB1104890A (en) 1968-03-06
US3512456A (en) 1970-05-19
FI52539B (en) 1977-06-30
DE1479479A1 (en) 1969-06-19
SE320260B (en) 1970-02-02
DK123391B (en) 1972-06-19
DE1604617B2 (en) 1977-09-29
FI52539C (en) 1977-10-10
DE1479479B2 (en) 1973-12-13
NL6606102A (en) 1966-11-10
DE1604617C3 (en) 1978-05-18
CH445828A (en) 1967-10-31
NL152502B (en) 1977-03-15

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