US3530018A - Method of manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3530018A US3530018A US589108A US3530018DA US3530018A US 3530018 A US3530018 A US 3530018A US 589108 A US589108 A US 589108A US 3530018D A US3530018D A US 3530018DA US 3530018 A US3530018 A US 3530018A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- conductor
- electrical conductor
- overlapping
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000549548 Fraxinus uhdei Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/10—Insulating conductors or cables by longitudinal lapping
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method of manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor, and particularly an electrical conductor insulated with paper.
- adhesive is applied to one edge of a strip of paper which is then formed into a tube around the conductor with'the edges of the strip overlapping.
- a method of manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor which comprises the steps of applying an adhesive coating lengthwise to at least a portion of one face of a strip of insulating material, then forming the strip into a tube round the electrical conductor with the edges of the strip overlapping and with said coating between the overlapping portions, and thereafter passing the conductor round a rotating pulley with the overlapping portions pressed between the conductor and the circumference of the pulley for at least the time period required for the coating to set sufliciently to prevent the overlapping portions from springing apart.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of apparatus for manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor
- FIG. 2 shows in more detail a die shown in FIG. 1.
- a strip of insulating material 1 for example paper, is coated with adhesive along the edge 2 of its uppermost surface by moving it past a screw fed extruder 3 for applying an adhesive coating from a reservoir tube 4;
- a suitable adhesive substance in the case of paper is a starch based paste.
- the rate of extrusion of the adhesive substance is adjusted to correspond to the rate at which the insulating strip is moving.
- the insulating strip is then passed together with an electrical conducting wire 5 to the inlet 6 of a die 7.
- the die is shown in greater detail in FIG. 2.
- the inlet of the die is of oblong shape with the shorter sides of the oblong well rounded and with a step in one of the longer sides.
- the insulating strip is inserted in the inlet so that the side with the step faces towards the coated edge of the strip.
- the passage in the die tapers towards a circular outlet 8, so that an insulating strip, on being fed through this passage together with a wire, is gradually formed into a tube round the wire and emerges with the coated edge portion 2 overlapping a portion of the strip, the coating being between the overlapping portions adjacent the other edge of the strip.
- the angular position of the residual strip near the circular outlet is chosen so the seam in the emerging paper tube is positioned between the wire and a pulley 9, which rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 7 and which is used as a capstan to haul the insulating strip and wire through the die.
- the diameter of the capstan and the number of turns of insulated wire round the capstan are chosen so that each portion of insulated wire makes contact with the capstan, i.e. pressure is applied to the seam in the paper tube for a time period at least equal to the time required for the adhesive to set.
- the distance between the outlet from the die and the capstan is preferably kept as short as possible to reduce the risk of unrolling of the paper tube before it reaches the capstan.
- a method of manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor which comprises the steps of applying an adhesive coating lengthwise to an edge portion of one face of a strip of insulating material, then forming the strip into a tube round the electrical conductor with the edges of the strip overlapping to form a seam and with said coating between the overlapping edges, and thereafter passing the conductor round a rotating pulley with the overlapping edges positioned to be pressed between the conductor and the circumference of the pulley for at least the time period required for the coating to set sufficiently to prevent the overlapping edges from springing apart.
- Apparatus for manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor comprising means for applying an adhesive coating lengthwise to an edge portion of one face of a strip of insulating material, means for forming the strip into a tube around the electrical conductor with the edges of the strip overlapping to form a seam and with said coating between the overlapping edges, and. rotating pulley means drawing the conductor from the forming means with the overlapping edges positioned to be pressed between the conductor and the circumference of the pulley for a time required for the coating to set and prevent the overlapping edges from separating.
- said forming means includes a die having an elongated opening at one end with rounded short sides and a circular opening at the other end, said elongated opening including a step in one of the long sides to position the edges of the strip in an overlapping relation between said conductor and pulley.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB49638/65A GB1059438A (en) | 1965-11-23 | 1965-11-23 | Method of manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3530018A true US3530018A (en) | 1970-09-22 |
Family
ID=10453041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US589108A Expired - Lifetime US3530018A (en) | 1965-11-23 | 1966-10-24 | Method of manufacturing an insulated electrical conductor |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3530018A (OSRAM) |
AT (1) | AT283483B (OSRAM) |
BE (1) | BE690050A (OSRAM) |
BR (1) | BR6684809D0 (OSRAM) |
CH (1) | CH454987A (OSRAM) |
DE (1) | DE1640494B1 (OSRAM) |
ES (1) | ES333654A1 (OSRAM) |
GB (1) | GB1059438A (OSRAM) |
NO (1) | NO122081B (OSRAM) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3763554A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1973-10-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Wire insulation formed from pleated sheet material and method of manufacture |
US3902938A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1975-09-02 | Ford Motor Co | Process for continuously covering a linear element |
US4477298A (en) * | 1981-04-24 | 1984-10-16 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Cable shielding method and apparatus |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2448771A2 (fr) * | 1979-02-12 | 1980-09-05 | Lignes Telegraph Telephon | Procede de fabrication de cables coaxiaux et machine de mise en oeuvre |
FR2451619A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-10-10 | Lignes Telegraph Telephon | Procede de fabrication de paires coaxiales et paires coaxiales ainsi fabriquees |
ES2121661B1 (es) * | 1995-04-07 | 1999-06-01 | Hispano Portuguesa De Bobinado | Proceso de fabricacion de bobinas desmagnetizadoras. |
FR2743187B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-29 | 1998-02-20 | Plasto Sa | Dispositif de gainage pour faisceaux de fils, notamment pour l'automobile |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1945709A (en) * | 1930-09-26 | 1934-02-06 | Simons Paul | Method and means for insulating electric conductors |
US2494050A (en) * | 1946-05-23 | 1950-01-10 | Western Electric Co | Method and apparatus for applying tapes to cables |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1011026B (de) * | 1952-09-26 | 1957-06-27 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Isolieren elektrischer Leiter, Kabel, Straenge od. dgl. |
DE1164529B (de) * | 1962-05-25 | 1964-03-05 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Laengsaufbringung eines Isolierstoffbandes auf einen langgestreckten Kern, insbesondere eines Korrosionsschutzbandes auf einen Kabelmantel |
US3206541A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1965-09-14 | Gen Cable Corp | Sheathed electrical cable |
US3332138A (en) * | 1965-08-11 | 1967-07-25 | Gen Cable Corp | Method and apparatus for making precision sized tubing |
-
1965
- 1965-11-23 GB GB49638/65A patent/GB1059438A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-10-24 US US589108A patent/US3530018A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-11-18 CH CH1661166A patent/CH454987A/de unknown
- 1966-11-22 ES ES0333654A patent/ES333654A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-11-22 NO NO165677A patent/NO122081B/no unknown
- 1966-11-22 DE DE19661640494 patent/DE1640494B1/de active Pending
- 1966-11-23 AT AT1081466A patent/AT283483B/de active
- 1966-11-23 BR BR184809/66A patent/BR6684809D0/pt unknown
- 1966-11-23 BE BE690050D patent/BE690050A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1945709A (en) * | 1930-09-26 | 1934-02-06 | Simons Paul | Method and means for insulating electric conductors |
US2494050A (en) * | 1946-05-23 | 1950-01-10 | Western Electric Co | Method and apparatus for applying tapes to cables |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3763554A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1973-10-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Wire insulation formed from pleated sheet material and method of manufacture |
US3902938A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1975-09-02 | Ford Motor Co | Process for continuously covering a linear element |
US4477298A (en) * | 1981-04-24 | 1984-10-16 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Cable shielding method and apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH454987A (de) | 1968-04-30 |
GB1059438A (en) | 1967-02-22 |
BR6684809D0 (pt) | 1973-12-27 |
AT283483B (de) | 1970-08-10 |
NO122081B (OSRAM) | 1971-05-18 |
BE690050A (OSRAM) | 1967-05-23 |
ES333654A1 (es) | 1967-10-01 |
DE1640494B1 (de) | 1971-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: STC PLC,ENGLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ELECTRIC CORPORATION, A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004761/0721 Effective date: 19870423 Owner name: STC PLC, 10 MALTRAVERS STREET, LONDON, WC2R 3HA, E Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ELECTRIC CORPORATION, A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004761/0721 Effective date: 19870423 |