US3520792A - Apparatus for the production of metal coatings - Google Patents
Apparatus for the production of metal coatings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3520792A US3520792A US559845A US3520792DA US3520792A US 3520792 A US3520792 A US 3520792A US 559845 A US559845 A US 559845A US 3520792D A US3520792D A US 3520792DA US 3520792 A US3520792 A US 3520792A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- electrolyte
- metal
- housing
- liquid carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 40
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
- C25D17/14—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode for pad-plating
Definitions
- Apparatus according to the invention may be used, e.g., for electrodepositing a coating of noble metal on parts to be soldered, in order to improve their conductivity, or :for repairs on nickelor chromium-plated parts, as well as for applying any electrodepositible metal coating to areas which are diificultly accessible.
- part 12 carries a basket 35, which is immersed in the electrolyte in container 6 when the insert is in position.
- This basket contains the metal to be deposited.
- it may contain pellets which consist of the metal to be deposited or of salts of the metal to be deposited and the electrolyte.
- part 32 carries a concial pin 36, which serves to urge the limbs of contact member 34 apart during the fitting of insert 20 and which may consist of the metal to be deposited.
- the described provision of a supply of the metal to be deposited has the advantage that the electrolyte will be automatically replenished with the metal to be deposited so that one filling of the container will last longer than without such replenishing.
- the replenishing material may be included in auxiliary circuits. Parts of the contacts in container 6 may also be made of the metal to be deposited.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT634165 | 1965-07-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3520792A true US3520792A (en) | 1970-07-14 |
Family
ID=3585329
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US559845A Expired - Lifetime US3520792A (en) | 1965-07-12 | 1966-06-23 | Apparatus for the production of metal coatings |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3520792A (en(2012)) |
BE (1) | BE682807A (en(2012)) |
CH (1) | CH478921A (en(2012)) |
DE (2) | DE6602015U (en(2012)) |
ES (1) | ES328310A1 (en(2012)) |
FR (1) | FR1483598A (en(2012)) |
GB (1) | GB1158575A (en(2012)) |
MY (1) | MY7000117A (en(2012)) |
NL (1) | NL6608690A (en(2012)) |
NO (1) | NO117516B (en(2012)) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3779887A (en) * | 1972-03-14 | 1973-12-18 | Sifco Ind Inc | Vibratory applicator for electroplating solutions |
JPS5217313U (en(2012)) * | 1975-07-25 | 1977-02-07 | ||
JPS5217314U (en(2012)) * | 1975-12-02 | 1977-02-07 | ||
US4668364A (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-05-26 | Farmer Fred W | Portable electroplating apparatus |
US4992154A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1991-02-12 | Marui Mekki Kogyo Yugen Kaisha | Brush for electrolytic treatment |
US5302267A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-04-12 | Mauser Oscar W | Gold plating kit apparatus |
US5346602A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1994-09-13 | Gold Effects, Inc. | Mobile electroplating unit |
US5401369A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-03-28 | Gershin; Mircea-Mike | Electroplating pen |
US5482605A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-01-09 | Taylor; James C. | Portable environmental clean plating system |
WO1999034036A1 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-07-08 | Mclaughlin Daniel A | Portable self-powered hand-held electroplating wand |
US20120205248A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2012-08-16 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Tin and tin-zinc plated substrates to improve ni-zn cell performance |
CN107723786A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-23 | 江门市保值久机电有限公司 | 一种焊道处理枪 |
US11926916B2 (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2024-03-12 | Wisys Technology Foundation, Inc. | Color controlled metal finishing pen |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3507927A1 (de) * | 1985-03-06 | 1986-09-11 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren und handgeraet zum halbmechanischen verzinken von blechoberflaechen |
GB2234525A (en) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-02-06 | Anthony Gavin Robinson | Dried electrolytic pad for electroplating |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US800791A (en) * | 1905-06-05 | 1905-10-03 | Frederick K Bowden | Apparatus for purifying water or aging liquids. |
US828814A (en) * | 1905-09-11 | 1906-08-14 | Frank R Cunningham | Apparatus for electroplating. |
US899226A (en) * | 1908-06-06 | 1908-09-22 | American Circular Loom Co | Electroplating apparatus. |
US1552591A (en) * | 1923-05-14 | 1925-09-08 | Peter J F Batenburg | Metal-plating device |
US2046440A (en) * | 1932-09-21 | 1936-07-07 | Adey Grace Ellen | Process for effecting the electrodeposition of metals |
US2491910A (en) * | 1945-07-25 | 1949-12-20 | Ideal Ind | Electro marker |
FR976322A (fr) * | 1948-12-08 | 1951-03-16 | électrode rotative pour ionisation | |
US2798849A (en) * | 1954-09-20 | 1957-07-09 | Allen R Lindsay | Electrolytic marking device |
US2961395A (en) * | 1950-11-03 | 1960-11-22 | Icxi Jean Jacques Georges | Portable manually operable plating device |
US3294664A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1966-12-27 | Hoover Co | Electrolytic appliance for treating surfaces |
US3326793A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1967-06-20 | Carter S Ink Co | Electrolytic image eraser |
US3346477A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1967-10-10 | W & W Products | Hand instrument for electrolytic and acid etching |
-
0
- FR FR1483598D patent/FR1483598A/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-06-18 DE DE19666602015U patent/DE6602015U/de not_active Expired
- 1966-06-18 NO NO163534A patent/NO117516B/no unknown
- 1966-06-18 DE DE19661496875 patent/DE1496875A1/de active Pending
- 1966-06-20 BE BE682807D patent/BE682807A/xx unknown
- 1966-06-21 CH CH896066A patent/CH478921A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-06-22 NL NL6608690A patent/NL6608690A/xx unknown
- 1966-06-23 US US559845A patent/US3520792A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-06-23 ES ES0328310A patent/ES328310A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-07-12 GB GB27854/66A patent/GB1158575A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-12-31 MY MY1970117A patent/MY7000117A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US800791A (en) * | 1905-06-05 | 1905-10-03 | Frederick K Bowden | Apparatus for purifying water or aging liquids. |
US828814A (en) * | 1905-09-11 | 1906-08-14 | Frank R Cunningham | Apparatus for electroplating. |
US899226A (en) * | 1908-06-06 | 1908-09-22 | American Circular Loom Co | Electroplating apparatus. |
US1552591A (en) * | 1923-05-14 | 1925-09-08 | Peter J F Batenburg | Metal-plating device |
US2046440A (en) * | 1932-09-21 | 1936-07-07 | Adey Grace Ellen | Process for effecting the electrodeposition of metals |
US2491910A (en) * | 1945-07-25 | 1949-12-20 | Ideal Ind | Electro marker |
FR976322A (fr) * | 1948-12-08 | 1951-03-16 | électrode rotative pour ionisation | |
US2961395A (en) * | 1950-11-03 | 1960-11-22 | Icxi Jean Jacques Georges | Portable manually operable plating device |
US2798849A (en) * | 1954-09-20 | 1957-07-09 | Allen R Lindsay | Electrolytic marking device |
US3326793A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1967-06-20 | Carter S Ink Co | Electrolytic image eraser |
US3294664A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1966-12-27 | Hoover Co | Electrolytic appliance for treating surfaces |
US3346477A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1967-10-10 | W & W Products | Hand instrument for electrolytic and acid etching |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3779887A (en) * | 1972-03-14 | 1973-12-18 | Sifco Ind Inc | Vibratory applicator for electroplating solutions |
JPS5217313U (en(2012)) * | 1975-07-25 | 1977-02-07 | ||
JPS5217314U (en(2012)) * | 1975-12-02 | 1977-02-07 | ||
US4668364A (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-05-26 | Farmer Fred W | Portable electroplating apparatus |
US4992154A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1991-02-12 | Marui Mekki Kogyo Yugen Kaisha | Brush for electrolytic treatment |
US5302267A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-04-12 | Mauser Oscar W | Gold plating kit apparatus |
US5346602A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1994-09-13 | Gold Effects, Inc. | Mobile electroplating unit |
US5401369A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-03-28 | Gershin; Mircea-Mike | Electroplating pen |
US5482605A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-01-09 | Taylor; James C. | Portable environmental clean plating system |
WO1999034036A1 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-07-08 | Mclaughlin Daniel A | Portable self-powered hand-held electroplating wand |
US5985107A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-11-16 | Gold Effects, Inc. | Portable self-powered hand-held electroplating wand |
US20120205248A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2012-08-16 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Tin and tin-zinc plated substrates to improve ni-zn cell performance |
US8372542B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2013-02-12 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Tin and tin-zinc plated substrates including Cu3Sn and Cu6Sn5 to improve Ni-Zn cell performance |
CN107723786A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-23 | 江门市保值久机电有限公司 | 一种焊道处理枪 |
US11926916B2 (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2024-03-12 | Wisys Technology Foundation, Inc. | Color controlled metal finishing pen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1496875A1 (de) | 1969-04-10 |
GB1158575A (en) | 1969-07-16 |
MY7000117A (en) | 1970-12-31 |
CH478921A (de) | 1969-09-30 |
BE682807A (en(2012)) | 1966-12-01 |
NO117516B (en(2012)) | 1969-08-18 |
DE6602015U (de) | 1969-04-17 |
ES328310A1 (es) | 1967-04-01 |
NL6608690A (en(2012)) | 1967-01-13 |
FR1483598A (en(2012)) | 1967-09-06 |
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