US3498212A - Coil compacting and banding apparatus - Google Patents
Coil compacting and banding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3498212A US3498212A US699398A US3498212DA US3498212A US 3498212 A US3498212 A US 3498212A US 699398 A US699398 A US 699398A US 3498212D A US3498212D A US 3498212DA US 3498212 A US3498212 A US 3498212A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- compacting
- fixtures
- banding
- fixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
- B65B27/06—Bundling coils of wire or like annular objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B13/00—Bundling articles
- B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
- B65B13/20—Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
Definitions
- a pair of fixtures are movable longitudinally of the coil axis from a clearance position relative to the coil carrier to an operative position adjacent the ends of the coil, and are locked against separating movement.
- Pressure pads mounted on one of the fixtures are movable into engagement with one end of the coil to compact the coil against the other fixture for the application of bands to the coil.
- Means are provided on the fixtures for locating the coil carrier relative thereto, and the coil is supported or cradled from below prior to the application of the compacting force.
- the apparatus is suitable for automatic operation.
- This invention pertains to improvements in press type apparatus for compacting and handing annular coils of steel wire or rod, permitting this operation to be performed while the coil is suspended from a carrier of a conveyor.
- apparatus of the first type has the disadvantage of the lost time required to return the carriage to initial position after each coil has been banded; while apparatus of the second type the disadvantage of the time and expense of handling and the likelihood that coils may be damaged or disarranged in handling, especially while being loaded into the apparatus prior to banding.
- Another problem presented by the prior art is that of satsifactorily arranging, compacting and banding coils in a range of lengths, especially with apparatus of the first type where the operation is carried out with the coil suspended from a conveyor carrier.
- the apparatus of the invention for compacting and banding a coil of wire suspended from a carrier, with the axis of the coil extending substantially horizontally includes a pair of fixtures suitably mounted on tracks or ways for linear movement toward and away from each other in a direction longitudinally of the coil axis.
- Means such as fluid pressure cylinders are provided for relativel moving the fixtures between a clearance position relative to the carrier and an operative position relative to the coil, and a locking arrangement prevents separating movement of the fixtures in the operative position thereof.
- the carrier is aligned with the fixtures by suitable locating means provided thereon.
- the coil is cradled from below prior to and during the compacting operation to at least partially remove the weight of the coil from the carrier, eliminating sag and permitting optimum arrangement of the coil strands when compacted.
- the locking device is capable of locating the fixtures and preventing separating movement thereof within a range of operative positions thereby enabling coils of various lengths to be accommodated between the fixtures, and in each of these operative positions the fixtures have an arranging and positioning action upon a coil.
- the compacting action is mainly a function of the movement of the pressure pads which takes place after the fixtures have been brought to operative position and locked therein.
- the arranging and compacting actions are, in a sense, independent of the length of the coil and may be closely regulated as desired.
- the locking device preferably consists of a mandrel secured to one of the fixtures and movable relative thereto, the mandrel being projected through the center of an annular coil and an aperture in the other fixture to which the mandrel is then releaseably secured by suitable locking elements to,
- FIGURE 1 is a schematic plan view of the compacting and handing apparatus mounted at a station along the path of travel of an overhead power and free conveyor;
- FIGURE 2 is an enlarged elevation of the structure of FIGURE 1, taken as indicated by the line 22, and showing a carrier of the conveyor stopped at the compacting and handing station;
- FIGURE 3 is a transverse elevation showing the compacting and handing apparatus in the clearance position thereof:
- FIGURE 4 is a transverse elevation on an enlarged scale, taken partly in section as indicated by the line 44 of FIGURE 2, and showing the compacting and banding apparatus in the operative position thereof;
- FIGURE 5 is an end elevation of the apparatus taken as indicated by the line 55 of FIGURE 4.
- FIGURE 6 is a sectional elevation taken on the line 66 of FIGURE 4.
- FIGURES 1, 2 and 3 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
- a coil 10 to be compacted and handed is supported on the horizontal portion 12 of a hook 13 which forms parts of a carrier 14 of an overhead power and free conveyor of conventional construction, the coil being suspended by the hook 13 with the coil axis extending substantially horizontally and transversely to the direction of conveyor travel, indicated by the arrows 15.
- the conveyor includes a track 16 for trolleys 17 which support an endless driven chain 18 equipped with pushers 20; and, a load supporting track 22 for the front and rear trolleys 23 and 24 of the carrier 14.
- the front trolley 23 is equipped with a releasable driving dog 26 which is normally in an extended position for engagement by the pusher 20.
- the driving dog 26 has been engaged and depressed by a stop plate 28 and the carrier has been stopped by abutment between the stop plate and a hold back dog 30 on the front trolley 23.
- An anti-backup pawl 32 acts with the stop plate in establishing the position of the carrier at the compacting and banding apparatus 34.
- the construction and operation of a stop of this type is more fully described in US. Patent 3,229,645.
- the compacting and handing apparatus includes a pair of fixtures 36 and 38 which for convenience will be referred to as a compacting fixture and a banding fixture, and the fixtures are provided with wheeled bases 40 and 42 mounted for movement on a pair of rails 44 in a direction longitudinally of the axis of the coil 10.
- FIGURE 3 the fixtures are shown in a clearance position relative to the carrier hook 13 and are moveable from this position to the operative position relative to the coil, illustrated in FIGURE 4, by suitable means such as the fluid pressure actuating cylinder 46 acting on the compacting fixture 36 and the fluid pressure actuating cylinder 48 acting on the banding fixture 38.
- the banding fixture 38 includes a relatively thick face plate 50, a pair of parallel brace plates 51 and 52 secured and extending perpendicular to the face plate 50 on either side of the vertical centerline thereof, and a base member 54 attached to the plates 50-52.
- a mandrel 56 is slidably mounted in a bearing 57 in the face plate 50, and is moveable from a retracted position shown in FIGURE 3 to an extended position shown in FIGURE 4 by a pair of fluid pressure cylinders 58 and 59 supported on trunnions 60 and 61 between the pair of brace plates 51 and 52, the rod of each of the cylinders being secured to a cross head 62 attached to the mandrel 56.
- the free end 64 of the mandrel is provided with pairs of locking elements 66 arranged at spaced intervals along a portion of the length of the mandrel, inwardly from the end 64 thereof.
- Three openings 68, 69 and 70 are cut in the face plate 50 and are arranged symmetrically about the center of the mandrel 56, as best shown in FIGURE 6.
- a banding head 72 of conventional construction is mounted on the rear side 73 of the face plate in registry With each of the openings 6870.
- the compacting fixture 36 is of composite construction and includes a pair of suitably interconnected front and rear plates 74 and 75 with a centrally located sleeve 76 extending between them.
- a locking device or collar 78 provided with locking lugs 79 is rotatably mounted in the sleeve 76, the collar having an outer flange 80 with an arm 81 (FIGURE to which one end of an actuating cylinder assembly 82 is connected.
- the other end of the actuating cylinder assembly 82 is secured to a bracket 83 carried by the rear plate 75.
- Actuation of the cylinder assembly 82 rotates the flange 80 and collar 78 in a clockwise direction from the position shown in FIGURE 5 to place the locking projections 79 on the collar into overlapping relation with a pair of locking elements 66 of the mandrel, as shown in FIGURE 4.
- Three pressure pad units 86, 87 and 88 are mounted on the plates 74 and 75 in a symmetrically spaced relation about the center of the sleeve 76.
- Each of these units includes a pressure pad 90 secured to a pair of guide rods 91 slidably supported on the plates 74 and 75 and a fluid pressure cylinder assembly 92 mounted between the pressure pad 90 and the rear plate 75 so that when the cylinder is actuated, the pressure pad 90 will be moved away from the front plate 74w
- notches 94 and 95 extend downwardly from the upper edge of each of the compacting and handing fixtures, in vertical alignment with the center of the mandrel, and form a means for locating the carrier hook 13 in alignment with the fixtures and the compacting and banding elements thereof.
- the coil 10 is at least partially supported from below by cradling means which in the construction shown comprise a pair of bars 96 (FIGURES 4, 5 and 6).
- Each bar 96 is seecured at one end to the rod 97 of an actuating cylinder 98 carried by the base plate 54 of the banding fixture 38 and extends through an aperture 99 (FIGURE 6) in the face plate 50 of the fixture and through a similar aperture 100 (FIGURE 5) in the plates of the compacting fixture 36, this fixture being equipped with an actuating cylinder assembly 101 carrying a roller 102 for supporting the bar 96.
- the apparatus is equipped with conventional control elements (not shown), which may be interlocked with the arrival of a carrier 14 at the compacting and bending station, to control the operation of the apparatus in the following sequence:
- the cradling bars 96 are raised by the actuating cylinders 98 and 101 to remove the weight of the coil 10 from the hook portion 12, as shown in FIGURE 4, or to at least partially support the weight of the coil from below, thereby producing a further rearrangement and reshaping of the coil;
- the apparatus not only permits the compacting and handing operation to be performed without removing the coil 10 from the conveyor, but also permits the compacting and banding of coils having a range of widths. For any width of coil within this range, the apparatus provides a prearrangement of the coil strands prior to compacting, and affords individual control over the prearranging and compacting functions.
- Apparatus for compacting and banding a coil of wire comprising the combinations of:
- an overhead conveyor having a carrier for supporting the coil with the axis of the coil extending substantially horizontally;
- interengageable locking means carried by the fixtures for preventing separating movement of the fixtures in the operative position thereof;
- Compacting and banding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 further comprising cradling means for at least partially supporting the coil from below while a compacting force is applied to the coil by the pressure pads.
- Coil compacting and banding means as claimed in claim 2 wherein the cradling means comprises a pair of bars mounted on one of the fixtures and supported for longitudinal movement on the other of the fixtures, the bars being positioned below the circumference of a coil and to either side of the location of the coil axis as established by the locating means, and actuating means carried by each of the fixtures for raising the bars vertically into engagement with the coil.
- the locking means comprises a mandrel, means mounting the mandrel on one of the fixtures, an aperture in the other fixture receiving the mandrel in the operative position of the fixtures, and means for releasably securing the mandrel to the other fixture.
- the means for releasably securing the mandrel to the other fixture comprises a series of locking elements provided at spaced intervals along at least a portion of the length of the mandrel, and a locking device on the other fixture engageable with a selected locking element on the mandrel.
- the locating means comprises structure on at least one of the fixtures for limiting movement of the coil carrier during movement of the fixtures from the clearance position to the operative position thereof.
- Coil compacting and banding apparatus as claimed in claim 8 wherein the locating means comprises a notch on each of the fixtures, the carrier being located between said notches when the fixtures are in their operative position.
- the locking means includes a plurality of selectively engageable locking elements for preventing separating movement of the fixtures within a range of operative positions thereof to accommodate coils of varying axial lengths.
- the conveyor carrier includes 2. depending hook having a coil engaging portion extending transversely of the path of carrier travel, and wherein the fixtures are mounted on either side of the path of carrier travel for movement transversely thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69939868A | 1968-01-22 | 1968-01-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3498212A true US3498212A (en) | 1970-03-03 |
Family
ID=24809137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US699398A Expired - Lifetime US3498212A (en) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-01-22 | Coil compacting and banding apparatus |
Country Status (6)
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3633492A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1972-01-11 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil compacting and strapping apparatus |
US3675569A (en) * | 1970-10-05 | 1972-07-11 | Braner Eng Inc | Rod coil press |
US3678845A (en) * | 1968-07-17 | 1972-07-25 | Usinor | Machine for tying up coils of filament such as wire |
US3710711A (en) * | 1971-08-24 | 1973-01-16 | Webb Co | System for forming and handling annular rod bundles |
US5271321A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1993-12-21 | Nordberg Henry T | Tire compacting machine |
US5347919A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-09-20 | Nordberg Henry T | Tractive tire compactor |
WO2012021637A1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Wire rod coil compactor with strap feeding path |
CN112660473A (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 宿松县焕然机电有限责任公司 | 一种用于绝缘漆管打捆装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE395428B (sv) * | 1975-02-10 | 1977-08-15 | Sunds Ab | Anordning for hoppressning och ombondning av till ringar upplindade tradformiga material |
CN112061469B (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-10-08 | 北新禹王防水科技(四川)有限公司 | 一种防水卷材用扎捆装置 |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1049294B (de) * | 1959-01-22 | Schloemann Aktiengesellschaft, Dusseldorf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Paketieren von Drahtringen | |
US2883925A (en) * | 1957-05-01 | 1959-04-28 | United States Steel Corp | Bundling apparatus |
US2901966A (en) * | 1952-03-26 | 1959-09-01 | Bocher Hermann | Automatic binding of coils of wire |
US2920555A (en) * | 1956-03-06 | 1960-01-12 | Clark Equipment Co | Device for compressing coils of wire for banding |
US2926598A (en) * | 1959-01-12 | 1960-03-01 | United States Steel Corp | Apparatus for packaging annular articles |
US2930313A (en) * | 1953-11-17 | 1960-03-29 | Bocher Hermann | Binding of wire coils |
US3118367A (en) * | 1964-01-21 | Strapping machine | ||
US3129658A (en) * | 1963-01-23 | 1964-04-21 | Manco Mfg Company | Compacting apparatus |
US3195444A (en) * | 1963-09-27 | 1965-07-20 | Morgan Construction Co | Means for collecting, compacting, banding and weighing a plurality of coils of rod |
US3212429A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1965-10-19 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil compactor |
GB1026388A (en) * | 1962-01-24 | 1966-04-20 | Schloemann Ag | A method of automatically binding bundles or coils,and apparatus for performing the same |
US3251294A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1966-05-17 | Morgan Construction Co | Apparatus for tying annular articles |
US3352228A (en) * | 1964-05-06 | 1967-11-14 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil compacting and strapping apparatus |
-
1968
- 1968-01-22 US US699398A patent/US3498212A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-01-20 DE DE19691902619 patent/DE1902619A1/de active Pending
- 1969-01-21 GB GB3357/69A patent/GB1243848A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-01-22 BE BE727240D patent/BE727240A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-01-22 LU LU57822D patent/LU57822A1/xx unknown
- 1969-01-22 FR FR6901136A patent/FR2000560A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3118367A (en) * | 1964-01-21 | Strapping machine | ||
DE1049294B (de) * | 1959-01-22 | Schloemann Aktiengesellschaft, Dusseldorf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Paketieren von Drahtringen | |
US2901966A (en) * | 1952-03-26 | 1959-09-01 | Bocher Hermann | Automatic binding of coils of wire |
US2930313A (en) * | 1953-11-17 | 1960-03-29 | Bocher Hermann | Binding of wire coils |
US2920555A (en) * | 1956-03-06 | 1960-01-12 | Clark Equipment Co | Device for compressing coils of wire for banding |
US2883925A (en) * | 1957-05-01 | 1959-04-28 | United States Steel Corp | Bundling apparatus |
US2926598A (en) * | 1959-01-12 | 1960-03-01 | United States Steel Corp | Apparatus for packaging annular articles |
GB1026388A (en) * | 1962-01-24 | 1966-04-20 | Schloemann Ag | A method of automatically binding bundles or coils,and apparatus for performing the same |
US3129658A (en) * | 1963-01-23 | 1964-04-21 | Manco Mfg Company | Compacting apparatus |
US3195444A (en) * | 1963-09-27 | 1965-07-20 | Morgan Construction Co | Means for collecting, compacting, banding and weighing a plurality of coils of rod |
US3212429A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1965-10-19 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil compactor |
US3352228A (en) * | 1964-05-06 | 1967-11-14 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil compacting and strapping apparatus |
US3251294A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1966-05-17 | Morgan Construction Co | Apparatus for tying annular articles |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3678845A (en) * | 1968-07-17 | 1972-07-25 | Usinor | Machine for tying up coils of filament such as wire |
US3633492A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1972-01-11 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil compacting and strapping apparatus |
US3675569A (en) * | 1970-10-05 | 1972-07-11 | Braner Eng Inc | Rod coil press |
US3710711A (en) * | 1971-08-24 | 1973-01-16 | Webb Co | System for forming and handling annular rod bundles |
US5271321A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1993-12-21 | Nordberg Henry T | Tire compacting machine |
US5347919A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-09-20 | Nordberg Henry T | Tractive tire compactor |
WO2012021637A1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Wire rod coil compactor with strap feeding path |
CN112660473A (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 宿松县焕然机电有限责任公司 | 一种用于绝缘漆管打捆装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1902619A1 (de) | 1969-10-09 |
FR2000560A1 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1969-09-12 |
GB1243848A (en) | 1971-08-25 |
BE727240A (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1969-07-22 |
LU57822A1 (US06811534-20041102-M00003.png) | 1969-08-11 |
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