US3434309A - Knitted collar for a knitted article of wear - Google Patents
Knitted collar for a knitted article of wear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3434309A US3434309A US495181A US3434309DA US3434309A US 3434309 A US3434309 A US 3434309A US 495181 A US495181 A US 495181A US 3434309D A US3434309D A US 3434309DA US 3434309 A US3434309 A US 3434309A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- courses
- knitted
- series
- collar
- course
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B3/00—Collars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/18—Cloth collars
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/03—Shape features
- D10B2403/032—Flat fabric of variable width, e.g. including one or more fashioned panels
Definitions
- Articles of this kind have either unsightly square-ended collars or pointed collars.
- the pointed collar ends are prepared by cutting a knitted fabric-a disadvantageous procedureor by knitting a piece with the required narrowings provided either manually or on a double-needle-bed straight-bar machine or on an automatic straight-bar machine.
- a continuous strip is knitted on a single-needle-bed straight-bar cotton machine, the continuous strip being formed consecutively by: a first series of courses of an appropriate length; a second series of courses of increasing length, the increase being either in the form of apparent increases or of selvedge increases; a third series of decreasing length, the narrowing being either in the form of apparent narrowings or of selvedge narrowings, the selvedges of the third series having inclinations which are equal and oppositely directed to the inclinations of the selvedges of the second series of courses; and a fourth series of courses whose stitches are of the same overall length as that of the first series; whereafter the strip thus formed is bent along its longest course, the selvedges are assembled by any appropriate conventional means, such as linking or sewing, whereafter all that remains to be done is to fold over or roll the pocket thus formed before fitting the same to the body of the article.
- a collar having pointed ends can therefore be produced quite simply and on the straight machine as
- the method of the present invention may also include at least one of the following steps:
- the invention also provides collars prepared by means of the method hereinbefore described, and knitwear, such as knitted sports shirts, pullovers with collars or similarly collared articles of wear.
- FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic view which shows the knitted strip from which the collar is produced
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are diagrammatic views which show two consecutive phases during manufacture of the collar
- FIG. 4 is a diagrammatic view which shows the collar fitted to a polo shirt.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view corresponding to line VV of FIG. 4.
- a continuous knitted strip 3 (BIG. 1) according to the invention is first prepared.
- the strip 3 is for-med consecutively by: a first series of courses 4 from AB to CD, of an appropriate length; a second series of increasing courses 5 from CD to EF; a third series of decreasing courses 6 from HP to GH whose selvedges EG, FH have inclinations a equal to and oppositely directed to the inclinations of the selvedges CE, DF of the increasing portion 5; and a fourth series of courses 7 from GH to II of the same overall length as the first series of courses 4.
- the longest course EF is loosely knitted to facilitate the strip subsequently being bent along a straight line into two parts, as will be seen hereinafter. Also, the first course AB and the last course II are knitted loosely to serve as locating lines. The strip is also provided with ravelling courses 8, 9.
- the width of one of the two parts 4, 7 of the strip of equal length is greater than the width of the other.
- the selvedge GI is slightly longer than the selvedge AC, to ensure that the collar folds over or rolls naturally when fitted to the shirt, as will be described hereinafter.
- the same is first bent along the longest course EF (FIG. 2), whereafter the selvedge ECA is secured to the selvedge EGI, and the selvedge FDB is secured to the selvedge FHJ, by any conventional means such as linking or sewing to form a doubled strip pooket as shown in FIG. 3, care being taken to ensure that, despite the difference between the width of the strip parts 4 and 7, the locating lines AB and I] are placed one upon another, the inclined selvedges coming one above another. All that then remains to be done is to fold over or roll the pocket thus formed before fitting it to the body of the shirt 2 (FIG. 4). As 'will be apparent, more particularly from a study of FIG. 5, since the strip part 7 is wider than the strip part 4 the collar can have a natural roll near the shirt neck hole, so that the complete article has a satisfactory appearance.
- the collar points include an acute angle a, as will be apparent more particularly from FIGS. 1, 3 and 4.
- the invention therefore provides a simple and satisfactory way of making an elegantly shaped collar on the same sin-gle-needle-bed cotton machine as has previously been used to manufacture the body of the article to which the collar will subsequently be fitted.
- the invention is not of course limited to the embodiment described and shown and can be modified without 3 any departure from its scope.
- the same procedure can be used to manufacture knitted sharppointed collars for collared pullovers and any other similarly collared articles of wear.
- a knitted collar having pointed ends adapted to be secured to the neck opening in an article of knit wear such as a knitted sportshirt and collared pullover-type shirt wherein the shirt and the collar are adapted to be knitted in a single-needle bed, straight-bar, cotton machine, the collar comprising a continuous strip of knitted material having a first end edge spaced from a second end edge and being formed of a plurality of knitted courses extending bet-ween and in generally parallel relationship with the end edges, said plurality of knitted courses comprising a first series of knitted courses commencing at said first end edge and extending therefrom, each of said first series of courses being of the same length, a second series of knitted courses commencing with the end course of said first series of knitted courses spaced from the first end edge, said second series of courses being of progressively increased length from the length of said first series of courses to a maximum length at its last course remote from said first series of courses, a third series of knitted courses having a first course commencing with and having the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR991232A FR1418950A (fr) | 1964-10-13 | 1964-10-13 | Procédé de fabrication d'un col tricoté pour chemise polo et articles similaires |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3434309A true US3434309A (en) | 1969-03-25 |
Family
ID=8840220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US495181A Expired - Lifetime US3434309A (en) | 1964-10-13 | 1965-10-12 | Knitted collar for a knitted article of wear |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3434309A (de) |
BE (1) | BE669946A (de) |
CH (1) | CH463003A (de) |
DE (1) | DE6600163U (de) |
FR (1) | FR1418950A (de) |
GB (1) | GB1068710A (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090282604A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Nike, Inc. | Apparel With Raised Course Crease |
CN111235737A (zh) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-06-05 | 东华大学 | 一种全成型针织衣领及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8609491D0 (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1986-05-21 | Courtaulds Plc | Composite element & reinforcement |
EP0893072A1 (de) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-01-27 | Otto Kauf Ag | Oberkörperbekleidungsstück, insbesondere Hemd |
CN111394869A (zh) * | 2020-05-04 | 2020-07-10 | 佛山市航宇针织有限公司 | 一种扇弧形横机Polo领及其织造工艺 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1882202A (en) * | 1930-09-10 | 1932-10-11 | Universal Patents Holding Co | Knitting machinery |
-
1964
- 1964-10-13 FR FR991232A patent/FR1418950A/fr not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-09-22 CH CH1308365A patent/CH463003A/fr unknown
- 1965-09-22 BE BE669946D patent/BE669946A/xx unknown
- 1965-10-05 GB GB42162/65A patent/GB1068710A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-10-06 DE DE6600163U patent/DE6600163U/de not_active Expired
- 1965-10-12 US US495181A patent/US3434309A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1882202A (en) * | 1930-09-10 | 1932-10-11 | Universal Patents Holding Co | Knitting machinery |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090282604A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Nike, Inc. | Apparel With Raised Course Crease |
US8161574B2 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2012-04-24 | Nike, Inc. | Apparel with raised course crease |
CN111235737A (zh) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-06-05 | 东华大学 | 一种全成型针织衣领及其制备方法 |
CN111235737B (zh) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-06-04 | 东华大学 | 一种全成型针织衣领及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1418950A (fr) | 1965-11-26 |
GB1068710A (en) | 1967-05-10 |
CH463003A (fr) | 1968-09-30 |
DE6600163U (de) | 1969-01-09 |
BE669946A (de) | 1966-01-17 |
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