US3389813A - Pallets - Google Patents
Pallets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3389813A US3389813A US547816A US54781666A US3389813A US 3389813 A US3389813 A US 3389813A US 547816 A US547816 A US 547816A US 54781666 A US54781666 A US 54781666A US 3389813 A US3389813 A US 3389813A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- wires
- stack
- sheet
- folded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 non-woven Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00044—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00079—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
- B65D2519/00786—Accessories for manipulating the pallet for lifting, e.g. hooks, loops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00067—Local maintaining elements, e.g. partial packaging, shrink packaging, shrink small bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/0008—Load supporting elements
- B65D2571/00092—Load supporting elements formed by specially placed articles or parts thereof
Definitions
- a lift truck pallet for use in handling and transporting material having a plurality of parallel wires sandwiched between and secured to thin flexible sheet material, the wires serving to reinforce the thin flexible sheet material and to substantially support the loaded material without permitting the unsupported middle portion of said pallet from bulging out and also serving to maintain the folded end portionsof said pallet.
- the invention relates to pallets for handling material for transport and more particularly to expendable pallets for ultimate disposal as a waste product after an intended use.
- Pallets formed of sheet shaped flexible material adapted for transporting a plurality of packages being stacked in such a manner that the lower part of the stack comprises two reentering corners along which two side parts of the pallet are folded so that forks of a lift truck may engage said corners, may be found in the art.
- a known pallet of this type consists of semi rigid card-board being prescored in a manner to permit its being folded along the re-entering corners of the stack. Consequently this pallet is only suitable for established dimensions of the stack. Further a card-board pallet may tear along the score lines and has a small resistance against dragging on the floor.
- Last but not least a card-board pallet will be very ductile so that in the loaded condition, e.g., when lifted by the forks of a lift truck, the bottom will bulge outwardly and consequently the packages on the pallet run the risk of falling from the stack when after that the pallet is placed on a flat floor.
- Another object is a pallet made of foldable material which has a small elongation in the loaded condition so that its bottom will remain rather flat.
- Another object of the invention is to produce a pallet the folded condition of which may be fixed.
- the pallet is made of sheet shaped flexible material consisting of thin paper, plastic or metal comprising a system of parallel wires transverse to the forks of a lift truck if engaging the pallet, which system of wires presents the small elasticity of tensile resistant steel and the plastic flexibility of mild steel wire (annealed ironwire).
- the invention may comprise many kinds of flexible sheets and wires, e.g. a net of wires only, a sheet with a great number of apertures. It is preferred that the system of parallel wires comprises wires of tensile resistant steel or material with substantially the same small elongation characteristics, and other wires of mild steel (so called 3,389,813 Patented June 25, 1968 ironwire) or material with substantially the same plastic flexibility.
- the invention may also comprise many materials or combinations thereof, e.g. kraft paper, non-woven, clupak, plastic.
- the wires are inserted between the sheets of a paper lamination provided with glue, bitume or such like materials.
- FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a flexible sheet as it appears in pallet forming position and with the load thereon.
- FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a paper lamination reinforced with steel wires and comprising annealed ironwires, from which a pallet may be formed.
- the pallet 1 consists of a sheet of flexible material on which a number of packages are stacked in such a manner that the lower part of the stack comprises two re-entering corners.
- the side parts 2 and 3 of the sheet are folded along the re-entering corners 4 and 5 of the stack, the stack serving as folding gauge.
- the ends 6, 7 of the folded part are pinched between two layers of the stack.
- the forks of a lift truck are indicated with 8 and are inserted in the re-entering parts 4, 5 of the stack.
- This pallet may be cut from a roll of flexible material.
- the width of the sheet is determined by the length of the forks 8. In this width direction the stack may protrude somewhat.
- the length of the sheet cut from the roll is independent of the dimensions of the stack; only the distance between the forks is a factor for determining the length of the sheet.
- the material of the flexible pallet e.g. a wire net only, steel Wire reinforced plastic foil, non-woven, metal sheet, clupak.
- the pallet sheet may comprise a number of apertures.
- a paper lamination according to FIG. 2 consisting of sheets 9, 10 of kraft paper, which sheets are adhered to one another by means of a moisture resistant, water-proof and corrosion resistant adhesive, such as bitume. Between the sheets of the paper lamination reinforcing wires 11 have been inserted. These reinforcing wires are directed parallel to one another and transverse to the forks of a lift truck if engaging the pallet.
- the reinforcing wires may be employed wires of natural or synthetic fibers or steel wires with a diameter of 0.3-0.6 mm. The distance between the wires is for instance 1-5 cm. It is noted that the reinforcing wires have to provide the portative power, wherein to avoid tearing of the sheets the elongation of the sheets if loaded must not be smaller than the elongation of the reinforcing wires.
- one or more plastic flexible wires 12 e.g. annealed iron wires, may be positioned parallel to the reinforcing wires 11.
- pallets of wire reinforced flexible material are pressed to a very steady pile by the forces exerted by the forks of a lift truck, which forces have an oblique and upward direction and intersect in the middle range of the stack.
- the reinforcing wires have a small elasticity and a small expansion in the loaded condition, so that the bottom of the pallet remains rather flat.
- pallet sheet may be folded on any place and no score lines are necessary so that it is universal and suitable for any stack dimensions.
- the pallet made according to the invention is economical in that it may be disposed after use, but more than one use is possible even in those cases where the successive stacks may have different dimensions.
- a pallet for use with a fork-type lift truck in the handling and transporting of material comprising aplurality of wires disposed in spaced parallel rows and sandwiched between and secured to thin flexible sheet material, the material stacked on'said pallet forming reentering corners providing access for the forks of said lift truck to engage the ends of said pallet which are folded to conform to said re-entering corners, said reentering corners being disposed at o posite ends of said pallet and transverse to said wires, and said wires serving to reinforce said thin flexible sheet material and to substantially support the loaded material without permitting the unsupported middle portion of said pallet from bulging out and also serving to maintain the folded end 3.
- a pallet according to claim 2 wherein said wires which serve to reinforce said thin flexible sheet material and to substantially support the loaded material are composed of a tensile resistant material having predetermined elongation characteristics, and said wires which serve to maintain the folded end portions of said pallet are composed of a flexible material which maintains the shape of said folded re-entering corners of said pallet.
- a pallet according to claim 3 wherein said spacing between the parallel rows of wires increases from the longitudinal edges of said pallet to the longitudinal axis thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6510304A NL6510304A (es) | 1965-08-06 | 1965-08-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3389813A true US3389813A (en) | 1968-06-25 |
Family
ID=19793839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US547816A Expired - Lifetime US3389813A (en) | 1965-08-06 | 1966-05-05 | Pallets |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3389813A (es) |
AT (1) | AT263641B (es) |
BE (1) | BE685144A (es) |
CH (1) | CH453209A (es) |
DE (1) | DE1272827B (es) |
DK (1) | DK114470B (es) |
ES (1) | ES329959A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1146034A (es) |
NL (2) | NL6510304A (es) |
SE (1) | SE309198B (es) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3695426A (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1972-10-03 | Feldmuehle Ag | Shrink-on package for stacked goods |
US3788462A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-01-29 | Owens Illinois Inc | Unitized palletless load |
US3903673A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1975-09-09 | Platmanufaktur Ab | Machine for producing a load of goods comprising a plurality of layers |
US4638578A (en) * | 1982-12-17 | 1987-01-27 | Eiteljorg Ii Harrison | Ski boot |
US20060243172A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Simon Vaughn N | Unique cardboard box container for replacing wood pallets |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4868363U (es) * | 1971-12-07 | 1973-08-30 | ||
US4284259A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1981-08-18 | Alton Box Board Company | Reinforced pull sheet |
GB2437509A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 3 S S Ltd | Forming a load for transportation by fork lift truck |
DE102016200554A1 (de) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-07-20 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Verpacken von Artikeln oder Stückgütern, mit einem solchen Verfahren hergestelltes Stretchgebinde, geordnete Zusammenstellung mehrerer derartiger Stretchgebinde sowie Vorrichtung zur Herstellung solcher geordneter Zusammenstellungen |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA666404A (en) * | 1963-07-09 | C. Applegarth John | Gripper wire fabric sling | |
GB995403A (en) * | 1964-04-17 | 1965-06-16 | Solent Canners Ltd | Method of, and pallet means for, supporting and stacking articles |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3043450A (en) * | 1959-11-25 | 1962-07-10 | Owenscorning Fiberglas Corp | Expendable pallet |
DE1902986C3 (de) * | 1969-01-22 | 1980-07-24 | Rectus-Apparatebau Walter Klein Gmbh, 7147 Eberdingen | Schnellverschlußkupplung für Druckgas-, insbesondere Druckluftleitungen |
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0
- NL NL123719D patent/NL123719C/xx active
-
1965
- 1965-08-06 NL NL6510304A patent/NL6510304A/xx unknown
-
1966
- 1966-04-27 GB GB18397/66A patent/GB1146034A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-05 US US547816A patent/US3389813A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-07-28 AT AT722466A patent/AT263641B/de active
- 1966-08-01 DE DEM70425A patent/DE1272827B/de active Pending
- 1966-08-02 CH CH1122366A patent/CH453209A/de unknown
- 1966-08-05 SE SE10641/66A patent/SE309198B/xx unknown
- 1966-08-05 DK DK405866AA patent/DK114470B/da unknown
- 1966-08-05 BE BE685144D patent/BE685144A/xx unknown
- 1966-08-06 ES ES0329959A patent/ES329959A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA666404A (en) * | 1963-07-09 | C. Applegarth John | Gripper wire fabric sling | |
GB995403A (en) * | 1964-04-17 | 1965-06-16 | Solent Canners Ltd | Method of, and pallet means for, supporting and stacking articles |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3695426A (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1972-10-03 | Feldmuehle Ag | Shrink-on package for stacked goods |
US3788462A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-01-29 | Owens Illinois Inc | Unitized palletless load |
US3903673A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1975-09-09 | Platmanufaktur Ab | Machine for producing a load of goods comprising a plurality of layers |
US4638578A (en) * | 1982-12-17 | 1987-01-27 | Eiteljorg Ii Harrison | Ski boot |
US20060243172A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Simon Vaughn N | Unique cardboard box container for replacing wood pallets |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6510304A (es) | 1967-02-07 |
GB1146034A (en) | 1969-03-19 |
DE1272827B (de) | 1968-07-11 |
AT263641B (de) | 1968-07-25 |
DK114470B (da) | 1969-06-30 |
ES329959A1 (es) | 1967-08-16 |
BE685144A (es) | 1967-02-06 |
CH453209A (de) | 1968-06-14 |
NL123719C (es) | |
SE309198B (es) | 1969-03-10 |
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