US3268915A - Process of manufacturing press-free garment with retained creases - Google Patents

Process of manufacturing press-free garment with retained creases Download PDF

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Publication number
US3268915A
US3268915A US271107A US27110763A US3268915A US 3268915 A US3268915 A US 3268915A US 271107 A US271107 A US 271107A US 27110763 A US27110763 A US 27110763A US 3268915 A US3268915 A US 3268915A
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Prior art keywords
garments
compound
garment
fabrics
retained
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US271107A
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English (en)
Inventor
William K Warnock
Frank G Hubener
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Koratron Co Inc
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Koratron Co Inc
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Priority to NL129075D priority Critical patent/NL129075C/xx
Application filed by Koratron Co Inc filed Critical Koratron Co Inc
Priority to US271107A priority patent/US3268915A/en
Priority to DE19631444086 priority patent/DE1444086A1/de
Priority to JP38069289A priority patent/JPS4930878B1/ja
Priority to BE641962A priority patent/BE641962A/xx
Priority to FR961026A priority patent/FR1382448A/fr
Priority to CH200164A priority patent/CH474606A/fr
Priority to NL6403687A priority patent/NL6403687A/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3268915A publication Critical patent/US3268915A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F87/00—Apparatus for moistening or otherwise conditioning the article to be ironed or pressed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment combined with mechanical treatment

Definitions

  • the invention in general, relates to improvements in outerwear. More particularly, the invention relates to the production of washable garments which withstand repeated washing and which are neat and ready-to-wear without pressing.
  • a primary object of our present invention is to provide improved washable garments which are unrestricted as to style, size, design and type and which are ready-towear after repeated washings without pressing.
  • Another important object of the invention is to provide an improved process of manufacturing washable press-free garments of the indicated nature which is additionally characterized by affording garments with creases retained therein after repeated washings.
  • a still further object of our invention is to provide improved washable garments and an improved process of manufacture thereof which affords the utilization of chemically treated fabrics which have been retained on the shelf for an appreciable period without cutting for garment making.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide improved garments and an improved process of the indicated nature wherein chemicals impregnated into the garment fabrics are retained uncured for an appreciable period of time without decomposition.
  • a still further object of our invention is to provide improved washable garments of the indicated nature from chemically treated fabrics wherein the chemical used is maintained in uncured stable equilibrium for longer periods without deterioration and without loss of effectiveness until final curing upon completion of manufacture of the garments at which time they are rendered water-insoluble.
  • our product invention preferably comprises washable press-free garments of any style, size, design or type with creases retained therein and containing a polymerized resinous compound which is waterinsoluble and which contains means for maintaining the texture and tensile strength of the fabrics from which the garments are made over an appreciable period and despite repeated washings of the garments.
  • a preferred mode of manufacturing our aforesaid washable press-free garments, with retained creases therein after repeated washings comprises the steps of impregnating a fabric with an aqueous solution of a compound 3,2 68,9 15 Patented August 30, 1966 containing a thermosetting substance as its major constituent and a fabric conditioner, and a catalyst for extending the duration whereunder the said substance is retained in the fabric in an unset state in the absence of a setting temperature, and a wetting agent for aiding the penetration and saturation of the fabric with said compound, thereafter removing excess solution from the fabric to an extent as to retain approximately to of said thermosetting substance in the fabric, drying the fabric at a temperature below that for setting said substance and to an extent that a moisture content of approximately 8% to 10% is retained therein, thereafter cutting the fabric containing the substance in an unset state to the size, shape, style and type of a desired garment, sewing the garment fabric to provide desired seams, finishing the garment to desired style and design, then imparting at least one crease in the finished garment at
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional elevational view of one type of oven that can be employed as a component of our improved process, this view illustrating in full lines a treated completed garment suspended from a rack mounted on a portable track.
  • FIG. 2 is a side elevational View of a preferred embodiment of a garment, as exemplified in a pair of trousers, treated in accordance with our preferred mode of manufacturing of the garment.
  • FIG. 3 a fragmentary front perspective view of a heat and pressure element which constitutes another component of our preferred mode of manufacturing our improved washable press-free garments with sharp creases retained therein after repeated washings.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary detail of our preferred embodiment of the invention in a treated garment, this view showing the preferred type of scam employed therein.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of FIG. 2.
  • thermosetting resins any one of a number of different thermosetting chemicals can be employed for preparing the fabric-impregnating solution containing the specified components, we shall describe our present improvements for brevity and simplicity, in the field of thermosetting resins as we have had excellent results with such substances in combination with the components hereinafter delineated in producing our improved washable press-free garments with retained sharp creases therein after repeated washings.
  • thermosetting resins As to the cotton stretch fabrics, there is substantially complete recovery and complete shape retention in all press-free Washable garments manufactured in accordance with our present improvements with no evidence of bagginess at knee or elbow areas after an appreciable number of washings.
  • a washable garment 11 containing a cured chemical compound 12 which has been rendered water-insoluble; the cured chemical compound forming a constituent of the fabric of which the garment is made so as to afford a garment that is press-free with retained creases 13 and 14- therein after repeated washings.
  • the garments are ready-to-wear upon the drying thereof after each washing without having to resort to pressing the garment before donning the same.
  • the garment 11 is completely manufactured from fabric containing the chemical compound 12 in an unset or uncured condition and after completion, including imparting creases therein at desired areas, the garment 11, as well as others similarly processed and completed, may conveniently be disposed on a rack 16, using a standard garment hanger 17 for each garment; the rack 16 being securely mounted on a mobile truck 18, or the like, for movement into and out of a garment-setting oven 19.
  • a suitable aqueous soap solution containing a detergent so as to remove starch, gelatin, glucose, dextrine, coloring matter and other impurities, thus avoiding undue stiffening of the fabric during processing.
  • the thus washed fabric should then be rinsed thoroughly in clear water.
  • the unfinished fabric, or thoroughly washed finished fabric is then conveniently wound on rolls for subsequent padding operations.
  • Each selected fabric from which garments are to be made is unwound slowly from a roll thereof and passed through a conventional dipping or padding machine, not shown, to be throughly impregnated with an aqueous solution of a Water-soluble thermosetting compound.
  • the fabrics are double-dipped in the above mentioned aqueous solution in order to insure approximately 85%100% pick-up of the solution by the fabrics, and we preferably pre-agitate the solution constantly before each dipping operation as well as maintain the temperature of the solution between approximately 120 F. to 130 F.
  • the fabric containing the thermosetting chemical preferably is passed through rollers for removing excess solutions but, the rollers are so controlled that approximately 85% to 100% by weight of the solution is retained in the fabric.
  • the impregnated fabric is conveyed onto a standard tenter frame, also not shown, and simultaneously partially dried as it passes along the frame, and is finally wound onto a suitable roller for convenient handling and Cir rewinding in convenient lengths on other rollers for storage or for transportation to a garment cutting room.
  • the drying temperature to which the fabric is subjected while passing along the tenter frame is maintained between approximately 200 F. and 220 R, which is below the temperature at which the impregnated compound will set or be cured. That is to say, the drying temperature is well below the curing temperature of the chemical solution introduced into the fabric.
  • thermosetting compound in order to stabilize the uncured chemical compound in situ, as introduced into each fabric, for an appreciable period of time before the fabric is cut and sewn into a garment, we preferably include in the aqueous solution of thermosetting compound, a catalyst possessing the property of retarding activation of the chemical solution to any appreciable extent. With this retarding catalyst in the compound, it is possible to process voluminous quantities of a number of fabrics long prior to the making up of garments therefrom, and to keep the processed fabrics on shelves in storage for appreciable periods of time, in some instances for six months, without affecting the final curing or setting of the compounds to a water insoluble state.
  • ingredients having the properties of fortifying or reinforcing the fabric so that its tendency to tear and abrade is materially reduced and its tendency to lose its tensile strength is appreciably reduced are included in our preferred embodiment, in addition to the catalyst mentioned, ingredients having the properties of fortifying or reinforcing the fabric so that its tendency to tear and abrade is materially reduced and its tendency to lose its tensile strength is appreciably reduced.
  • a suitable wetting agent for aiding the dispersion of the aqueous solution of thermosetting compound throughout the fabric also preferably is made a part of our improved compound.
  • the requisite amount of yardage of the fabric is removed from storage, and delivered to a garment cutting room.
  • the fabric is cut, sewn and finished in the garment cutting room and is transferred to a space containing suitable pressing equipment for imparting creases in the completed garments at locations therein consistent with the style and design of each garment, and at the same time presetting the aqueous thermosetting solution contained in the garment at the areas of the imparted creases.
  • presetting or pre-set we mean that the chemicals contained in the fabrics of which the garments are made are subjected to heat and pressure of such degree that these chemicals are substantially cured or set to a water-insoluble state In our improved processes, this pre-setting occurs at the areas of imparted creases to afford durable, sharp-creases after repeated garment washings as well as at the seams to insure non-puckering. Thus, the creases and seams are pre-set.
  • FIG. 3 of the annexed drawings we have diagrammatically illustrated in FIG. 3 of the annexed drawings, as an example of pressing equipment, a conventional socalled hot head for pressing creases 13 and 14 in the slacks or trousers 11 shown in FIG.
  • such pressing equipment being either pneumatically or hydraulically operated and including a pedestal 21 for elevating the parts to be used to a desired level for an operator, a padded lower element or buck 22 supported on the top of the pedestal and adapted to receive the legs of pants to be pressed, together with a shaped and polished heated head 23 which is pivotally mounted on the pedestal at the rear thereof and adapted to be swung into close proximity and overlying relation to the top of the padded buck 22 thereby to apply pressure and heat to the pant legs at the proper area for pressing sharp creases in the legs of the garment 11 at desired locations.
  • a pedestal 21 for elevating the parts to be used to a desired level for an operator
  • a padded lower element or buck 22 supported on the top of the pedestal and adapted to receive the legs of pants to be pressed, together with a shaped and polished heated head 23 which is pivotally mounted on the pedestal at the rear thereof and adapted to be swung into close proximity and overlying relation to the top of the padded buck 22
  • the operator must align the pant legs properly on the front half and the rear half of the buck 22, such as placing the outside leg of one pair of pants 11 on the front half of the buck 22 and the inside leg of another pair of pants on the rear half of the padded buck. In this manner, two garments are handled on each pressing operation.
  • the swing of the heated head 23 into engagement with the pant legs is effected either by manually throwing a switch or by pedal movement of the switch to open the pneumatic or hydraulic valve controlled lines leading thereto, all not shown.
  • the application of the heated head 23, which is supplied with steam from a source, not shown, to the desired garment area on the padded buck 22 for a predetermined time in order to effect sharp creases at the requisite locations.
  • the head 23 is usually applied to the pant legs for a period ranging between 15 seconds to 30 seconds per leg to impart the sharp creases 13 and 14 therein.
  • the foot pedal is released, or the manual switch is thrown in the opposite direction as the case may be, the head 23 opens and returns to its initial position.
  • the garment is then removed from the hot head and one garment is re-laid to impart a crease to its other leg and the operator also lays another garment on the buck 22 to apply a crease to its other leg, and the pressing steps repeated.
  • the heated head 23 need not be a so-called double leg finishing press as it is entirely feasible to practice our process using pressing equipment in'which but one garment is laid on the buck first in one position and then another for creasing the two legs of a pair of trousers separately.
  • Other pressing units can be utilized for other garments for pressing garment edges, cuffs, collars and the like.
  • each entire garment 11 impregnated with the initially water-soluble thermosetting compound hereinabove mentioned and hereinafter delineated, and having portions of such impregnated compound pre-set adjacent areas of the imparted creases 13 and 14 and at the edges 26 and 27 of the side seams of the garment, is disposed along with other garments similarly processed into the garmentsetting oven 19 to effect the setting of the compound in situ thus to cure the contained compound and render the same water-insoluble.
  • any suitable oven 19 can be employed as long as it is provided with suitable controls for regulating the temperature within the oven and, if gas fired, for regulating by means of suitable throttles, the air and gas flow to maintain the temperature between predetermined low and high values.
  • the oven 19 prefera'bly should be provided with suitable vents, not shown, to permit escape of air as well as of vapors resulting from the curing or setting of the garment-contained thermosetting compound.
  • suitable thermocouples may be suspended within the oven at various locations for testing temperature conditions and for indicating the necessity for throttling the air and gas flow to bring the oven temperature to desired levels.
  • thermosetting compounds in differnet garments, such variations in setting temperatures being de pendent in part upon the nature and texture of the fabric of which the garment is made and in which the chemical is contained.
  • the range of temperature in the oven for lighter garments can be from 300 F. to 325 F. and when heavier garments are cured therein the temperature should be elevated to 350 F., with a setting time in all cases ranging between 10 minutes to minutes.
  • thermosetting compound is disposed for a predetermined period of time and exposed to the elevated temperatures indicated
  • Any suitable conveyor for the garments can be employed, such as an overhead monorail from which the individual garments 11 can be pivotally suspended to effect a slow rotation of each garment as it is being moved slowly along the monorail through the passageway of such suggested oven.
  • the particular construction of such open passage-way oven will be described and claimed in a subsequent application.
  • thermosetting compound can be altered to some extent for processing different fabrics, the essence of our concept as described and claimed in our above mentioned Letters Patent being that the solution remains unset or uncured until after the completion of the garment.
  • the present invention not only resides in the presetting of the uncured solution in certain areas of the garment, such as at the location of creases, seams, edges and the like, to insure the retention of sharp creases and non-puckered scams or edges after repeated washings, but also resides in an improved formulation of the aqueous solution of thermosetting compound for holding the solution in stable equilibrium within the garment without being activated or without its deterioration or loss of effectiveness and capacity to be cured and set to a water-insoluble state despite the lapse of appreciable periods of time between the time of impregnation of the fabric with the initially water-soluble solution and the time of manufacture and completion of garments from such chemically treated fabrics.
  • our improved compounds as set out in the following examples for impregn
  • Example I -1 00% cotton fabrics Urea formaldehyde resin, concentrate with approximately 50 water gallons 6 Fabric conditioner, stearamide with dispersion of melamine formaldehyde resin lbs 16 Catalyst, magnesium chloride hexahydrate .lbS Wetting agent quart 1 Water, to bring to gallons 50 imately 50% water.
  • Any one of a number of fabric conditioners that are water-soluble can form a constituent of the aqueous solution, in the proportionate amount thereof indicated in the above Example I, and we have had consistently good results in the employment of a product presently being marketed under the trademark Aerotex Permel B and comprising an equal solids mix of methylol, stearamide and methylated trimethylol melamine.
  • thermosetting compound delineated in our above mentioned Letters Patent
  • a catalyst which will maintain the compound substantially in stable equilibrium in the fabric for a period that appreciably lengthens the shelf-life of the treated fabric.
  • Such catalyst is generally available on the market, and preferably comprises an inorganic, water-soluble metallic salt.
  • the improved compound of our present invention contains as a catalyst magnesium chloride hexahydrate (MgCI 6H O).
  • any suit-able wetting agent may be employed, such as that presently available on the market under the trademark Nekal WS-21 comprising an aqueous solution of a sulphonated aliphatic polyester commonly known in the art as an anionic surfactant.
  • Any suitable finisher to firm up the fabric such as a water soluble gum or the like, may be added to the solution in minor quantity, if desired.
  • Such a gum can be presently purchased on the market under the trademark Penford Gum.
  • Example II.100% cotton fabrics Urea formaldehyde resin, 50% concentrate with approximately 50% water gallons 6 Fabric conditionerstearamide with dispersion of melamine formaldehyde resin in the proportion of 33% by weight of stearamide and 67% by weight of resin lbs 16 Catalyst, magnesium chloride hexahydrate MgCl -6H O lbs 7 /2 Polyethylene emulsion lbs 12 Wetting agent quart 1 Water, to bring solution to gallons 50
  • the polyethylene emulsion comprising polyethylene stabilized with a small amount of a dispersing agent was found effective in strengthening the treated fabric against tearing and improving abrasion resistance of the fabric, and therefore useful in the manufacturing of garments from carded cotton or the like.
  • the remaining components of the aqueous solution need not be altered for manufacturing our washable press-free garments with retained sharp creases therein.
  • Example III -100% viscose rayon Urea formaldehyde resin, 50% concentrate with 50% water gallons 12 Fabric conditioner, stearamide with dispersion of melamine formaldehyde resin in the proportion by weight of 33% stearamide and 67% resin lbs-- 16 Catalyst, magnesium chloride hexahydrate MgCl 6H O lbs Elvanol, 7260 fabric conditioner lbs 2 Wetting agent quart 1 Water, to bring to gallons 50
  • Example IV Urea formaldehyde resin, 50% concentrate with 50% water gallons 6 Stearamide, with melamine formaldehyde lbs 8 Magnesium chloride hexahydrate, MgCl -6H O lbs 7 /2 Fabric conditioner (Synolube Pe) lbs 12 Wetting agent quart 1 Water, to bring to gallons 50
  • Example V Urea formaldehyde resin, 50% concentrate with 50% water gallons 9 Stearamide with dispersion of melamine formaldehyde resin lbs 18 Magnesium chloride hexahydrate MgCl -6H O lbs 10 Fabric conditioner (Polyethylene emulsion) lbs 12 Wetting agent quart 1 Water, to bring to gallons 50 It is to be understood that any one of the formulations set out in Examples IV, inclusive, may be varied within slight proportions without departing from the scope and effectiveness thereof; it being kept in mind that the catalyst should not 'be hanged since it serves the important object of retarding or delaying the activation or curing
  • wetting agent we mean any one of a group of sulfonated aliphatic polyesters which is soluble in water in all proportions and which is known in the art as an anionic surfactant.
  • thermosetting compound comprises urea formaldehyde resin, stearamide with melamine formaldehyde dispersion, a water soluble metallic salt and a wetting agent in approximately 50 gallons of water.
  • thermosetting compound comprises approximately 6 gallons of an aqueous composition comprising approximately 50% water and 50% of a urea formaldehyde resin, approximately 16 pounds of stearamine with melamine formaldehyde resin dispersion in the proportion of 33% steramide and 67% resin, by weight approximately 7 /2 pounds of magnesium chloride hexahydrate, a Wetting agent and water sufiicient to bring the solution to 50 gallons.
  • thermosetting compound 7.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
US271107A 1963-04-08 1963-04-08 Process of manufacturing press-free garment with retained creases Expired - Lifetime US3268915A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL129075D NL129075C (hr) 1963-04-08
US271107A US3268915A (en) 1963-04-08 1963-04-08 Process of manufacturing press-free garment with retained creases
DE19631444086 DE1444086A1 (de) 1963-04-08 1963-12-11 Waschbare buegelfreie Kleidungsstuecke mit haltbaren Buegelfalten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
JP38069289A JPS4930878B1 (hr) 1963-04-08 1963-12-24
BE641962A BE641962A (hr) 1963-04-08 1963-12-31
FR961026A FR1382448A (fr) 1963-04-08 1964-01-21 Vêtements lavables, libres de repassage, avec des plis retenus, et procédé pour leur fabrication
CH200164A CH474606A (fr) 1963-04-08 1964-02-19 Procédé pour la fabrication de vêtements qui restent infroissables et conservent leurs plis
NL6403687A NL6403687A (hr) 1963-04-08 1964-04-07

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US271107A US3268915A (en) 1963-04-08 1963-04-08 Process of manufacturing press-free garment with retained creases

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US3268915A true US3268915A (en) 1966-08-30

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US (1) US3268915A (hr)
JP (1) JPS4930878B1 (hr)
BE (1) BE641962A (hr)
CH (1) CH474606A (hr)
DE (1) DE1444086A1 (hr)
NL (2) NL6403687A (hr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3341955A (en) * 1964-07-21 1967-09-19 Everprest Inc Producing wrinkle-free, permanently creased garments
US3372403A (en) * 1965-04-23 1968-03-12 Cotton Producers Inst Durable press garments and method for altering hems and cuffs
US3372404A (en) * 1965-04-23 1968-03-12 Cotton Producers Inst Durable press garments and method for altering seams
US3394405A (en) * 1967-09-22 1968-07-23 Mann Mfg Inc Method for reinforcing textile garments
US3432862A (en) * 1966-03-04 1969-03-18 Harry H Weiler Adjustable size garment
US3535183A (en) * 1967-02-15 1970-10-20 Dunlop Co Ltd Method of coating flexible sheet material with a polymeric composition
US3539286A (en) * 1967-07-10 1970-11-10 Monsanto Co Method of treating fabrics
US3656246A (en) * 1969-05-20 1972-04-18 Mechanical Product Dev Corp Method of making a durable press garment which may be conducted in the home
US3664864A (en) * 1968-07-27 1972-05-23 Basf Ag Durably shaping keratinous fibrous materials
US3852829A (en) * 1971-11-04 1974-12-10 Grace W R & Co Composition and method for producing wrinkle-free permanently pressed cellulosic textile materials
US3865621A (en) * 1969-08-15 1975-02-11 Ciba Geigy Ag Treatment of fibrous materials
US5361417A (en) * 1993-09-21 1994-11-08 Nikko Wool Textile Co., Ltd. Trousers with adhered creases

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS522273U (hr) * 1975-06-24 1977-01-08

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US2846337A (en) * 1955-09-28 1958-08-05 American Cyanamid Co Magnesium chloride catalyst for modified urea resins
US2876062A (en) * 1953-09-03 1959-03-03 Phrix Werke Ag Process of crease-proofing cellulose fibers and fabrics by applying ureaformaldehyde-glyoxal reaction products
US2933409A (en) * 1958-08-14 1960-04-19 Charles H Binkley Method for imparting permanent deformation to textiles
US2950553A (en) * 1957-01-16 1960-08-30 Rohm & Haas Method of producing wrinkle resistant garments and other manufactured articles of cotton-containing fabrics
US2957746A (en) * 1957-01-11 1960-10-25 Nat Cotton Council Of America Process of inducing a crease into creaseproofed cellulose fabrics by treating with an acid catalyst and hot pressing a crease in the treated area
US2974432A (en) * 1956-02-20 1961-03-14 Koret Of California Press-free crease retained garments and method of manufacture thereof
US3015584A (en) * 1959-03-23 1962-01-02 Robert M Reinhardt Wrinkle resistance treatment for cellulosic textile fabrics
US3025622A (en) * 1959-02-24 1962-03-20 Courtanlds Inc Textile process and product
US3051674A (en) * 1959-05-25 1962-08-28 Quaker Chemical Products Corp Textile finishing composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of the interaction product of urea, formaldehyde, a fatty acid amide and a primary amine
US3055773A (en) * 1958-07-02 1962-09-25 Arkansas Company Inc Textile finishing procedures and compositions
US3094705A (en) * 1960-12-29 1963-06-25 John D Reid Method for producing a pucker-free seam in a garment
US3096524A (en) * 1961-04-11 1963-07-09 Williamson Dickie Mfg Company Process for improving crease-retention properties of cotton garments

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2876062A (en) * 1953-09-03 1959-03-03 Phrix Werke Ag Process of crease-proofing cellulose fibers and fabrics by applying ureaformaldehyde-glyoxal reaction products
US2846337A (en) * 1955-09-28 1958-08-05 American Cyanamid Co Magnesium chloride catalyst for modified urea resins
US2974432A (en) * 1956-02-20 1961-03-14 Koret Of California Press-free crease retained garments and method of manufacture thereof
US2957746A (en) * 1957-01-11 1960-10-25 Nat Cotton Council Of America Process of inducing a crease into creaseproofed cellulose fabrics by treating with an acid catalyst and hot pressing a crease in the treated area
US2950553A (en) * 1957-01-16 1960-08-30 Rohm & Haas Method of producing wrinkle resistant garments and other manufactured articles of cotton-containing fabrics
US3055773A (en) * 1958-07-02 1962-09-25 Arkansas Company Inc Textile finishing procedures and compositions
US2933409A (en) * 1958-08-14 1960-04-19 Charles H Binkley Method for imparting permanent deformation to textiles
US3025622A (en) * 1959-02-24 1962-03-20 Courtanlds Inc Textile process and product
US3015584A (en) * 1959-03-23 1962-01-02 Robert M Reinhardt Wrinkle resistance treatment for cellulosic textile fabrics
US3051674A (en) * 1959-05-25 1962-08-28 Quaker Chemical Products Corp Textile finishing composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of the interaction product of urea, formaldehyde, a fatty acid amide and a primary amine
US3094705A (en) * 1960-12-29 1963-06-25 John D Reid Method for producing a pucker-free seam in a garment
US3096524A (en) * 1961-04-11 1963-07-09 Williamson Dickie Mfg Company Process for improving crease-retention properties of cotton garments

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3341955A (en) * 1964-07-21 1967-09-19 Everprest Inc Producing wrinkle-free, permanently creased garments
US3372403A (en) * 1965-04-23 1968-03-12 Cotton Producers Inst Durable press garments and method for altering hems and cuffs
US3372404A (en) * 1965-04-23 1968-03-12 Cotton Producers Inst Durable press garments and method for altering seams
US3432862A (en) * 1966-03-04 1969-03-18 Harry H Weiler Adjustable size garment
US3535183A (en) * 1967-02-15 1970-10-20 Dunlop Co Ltd Method of coating flexible sheet material with a polymeric composition
US3539286A (en) * 1967-07-10 1970-11-10 Monsanto Co Method of treating fabrics
US3394405A (en) * 1967-09-22 1968-07-23 Mann Mfg Inc Method for reinforcing textile garments
US3664864A (en) * 1968-07-27 1972-05-23 Basf Ag Durably shaping keratinous fibrous materials
US3656246A (en) * 1969-05-20 1972-04-18 Mechanical Product Dev Corp Method of making a durable press garment which may be conducted in the home
US3865621A (en) * 1969-08-15 1975-02-11 Ciba Geigy Ag Treatment of fibrous materials
US3852829A (en) * 1971-11-04 1974-12-10 Grace W R & Co Composition and method for producing wrinkle-free permanently pressed cellulosic textile materials
US5361417A (en) * 1993-09-21 1994-11-08 Nikko Wool Textile Co., Ltd. Trousers with adhered creases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL129075C (hr)
DE1444086A1 (de) 1968-10-17
JPS4930878B1 (hr) 1974-08-16
NL6403687A (hr) 1964-10-09
BE641962A (hr) 1964-06-30
CH474606A (fr) 1969-03-14

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