US3091006A - Windows - Google Patents

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Publication number
US3091006A
US3091006A US128571A US12857161A US3091006A US 3091006 A US3091006 A US 3091006A US 128571 A US128571 A US 128571A US 12857161 A US12857161 A US 12857161A US 3091006 A US3091006 A US 3091006A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
chamber
space
frame
plates
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US128571A
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English (en)
Inventor
Sahlertz Ebbe Herluf
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3091006A publication Critical patent/US3091006A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/40—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6722—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a window construction prefer-ably for use in buildings, which may be subjected to very much sunshine and the object of the invention is to provide means bywhichit is possibl e lo cut-olf an esseptial part of the heat radiation from the hine and to reestablish the transparencfif'thdwifidovW'"" It is a further object of the invention to provide such a window with means by which a material capable of refiectingan essential part of the 'heat radi 'on may easily be placed inithefsp'ac between twoplatfes oft ransparent material formingth indowand also to provide means for displacing said material from said space.
  • the fundamental features of the invention consist in the provision of a chamber along one horizontal side of the frame, said chamber containing an easy-running granulate, the window construction being further provided with means for transferring the granulate from the chamber to the space and vice versa.
  • the drawing shows a part of a window suspended in a fixed wallframe 1 and comprising a windowframe 2 enclosing two closely spaced panes 3 and 4, a pair of grooves 5 and 6 being provided on the inside of the major part of the frame for receiving the edges of the panes 3 and 4 while a rib 7 is provided between these grooves to provide the predetermined spacing of the panes 3' and 4.
  • the window also comprises an extra pane 8 positioned in the frame 2 by means of a groove 9 formed between the frame 2 itself and a last 10, the groove 9 receiving the edge of the pane 8.
  • a pivot fitting 11 On the frame 2 is a pivot fitting 11 receiving a pivot pin 12 carried by a tapsocket 13 which in turn is secured to the fixed wallframe 1. Only one of these pivoting arrangements is shown in the drawing but a corresponding arrangement is of course provided on the opposite side of the frames 1 and 2.
  • the upper edges of the glass panes 3- and 4 extend upwardly into a chamber 14 in the upper part of the frame 2. Between the glass pane 3 and the frame 2 is clamped a flap 15 the free portion of which overhangs the upper edges of the panes 3 and 4, and along the free edge of this flap 15 a rod 16 is attached in order to increase the weight of the flap 15.
  • the outer edge of the flap 15 or the rod 16 is connected by means of a cord 17 with the free end of an arm 18 the other end of which is fixed to a pivoting rod 19 extending through a packing 20 to the outside of the frame 2, where it is connected to an anm 21 the free end of which is pivotally connected with a rod 22 terminating at its lower end in a handle 23.
  • the chamber 14 contains a granulate or the like such as small glass beads 24 and when the rod 22 is pulled the pivoted rod 19 is turned to move the arm 18 upwardly whereupon the flap 15 is lifted and the glass beads slide Patented May 28, 1963 downwardly into the space between the two glass panes 3 and 4.
  • a granulate or the like such as small glass beads 24 and when the rod 22 is pulled the pivoted rod 19 is turned to move the arm 18 upwardly whereupon the flap 15 is lifted and the glass beads slide Patented May 28, 1963 downwardly into the space between the two glass panes 3 and 4.
  • the chamber 14 is closed at the top by a resilient wall 25 fastened to the inside of the chamber by means of flanges 26 and 27.
  • the resilient wa-ll serves the purpose of equalization of varying pressures arising as a result of temperature variations in the air contained in the space between the glass panes 3 and 4 and in the chamber itself, and to allow such equalization the frame 2 has a hole 28 connecting the space above the resilient wall 25 with the outside air. This insures that no air can enter the space comprising the chamber and the space between the glass panes 3 and 4, and thus by initially drying the air in this space any formation of condensed moisture is obviated. Means for absorbing moisture may also be placed in the chamber.
  • the window When the glasssbcads fill up the space between the glass panes Sand 4 the window will have the appearance of frosted glass such as sandblasted glass and although this somewhat reduces the passage of visible light this loss of light is not of any signifiance and generally an advantage in the case of direct radiation from the sun.
  • the window provides a diffused light and at the samg/ 25' time reduces substantially the passage of heatrays.
  • the removal of the granulate from the space between the glass panes 3 and 4 may be conveniently achieved as by a pumping device which conveys the material to the chamber 14, for example, through a duct in the frame 2.
  • a window construction comprising at least two plates of transparent material placed generally parallel to one another and defining a space therebetween, an airtight window frame disposed around said plates and pivotally mounted in a wall frame for movement into different vertical positions, a chamber extending along one horizontal side of said frame, an easy running granulate in said chamber in sufiicient quantity for filling said space between said plates and passage means permitting the transfer of said granulate from said chamber to said space and from said space to said chamber, said passage means comprising a longitudinal slot defined in said frame and extending substantially the full length of said horizontal side and including means for opening and closing said passage means.
  • a window construction comprising at least two plates of transparent material placed generally parallel to one another and defining a space therebetween, an airtight window frame disposed around said plates and pivotally mounted in a wall frame for movement into different vertical positions, a chamber extending along one horizontal side of said frame, an easy running granulate in said chamber in sufiicient quantity for filling said space between said plates, passage means comprising a longitudinal slot defined in said frame and extending substantially the full length of said horizontal side, and means References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Jansen Dec. 30, 1947 Howard July 18, 1950

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
US128571A 1960-08-04 1961-08-01 Windows Expired - Lifetime US3091006A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK308160AA DK96617C (da) 1960-08-04 1960-08-04 Rude.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3091006A true US3091006A (en) 1963-05-28

Family

ID=8118873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US128571A Expired - Lifetime US3091006A (en) 1960-08-04 1961-08-01 Windows

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3091006A (en:Method)
BE (1) BE606825A (en:Method)
CH (1) CH390515A (en:Method)
DE (1) DE1175415B (en:Method)
DK (1) DK96617C (en:Method)
GB (1) GB915712A (en:Method)
NL (1) NL267863A (en:Method)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3710074A (en) * 1970-10-08 1973-01-09 Ppg Industries Inc Electrically heated multiple glazed window having an iridescence masking film
US3793931A (en) * 1971-08-30 1974-02-26 E Wild Window facade element
US4370837A (en) * 1977-11-22 1983-02-01 Constancio Larguia Arrangement for selectively changing the radiation and vibration transmission properties of panels
EP0615043A1 (de) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-14 GEBR. NEU GmbH BAUTECHNIK Gebäudeverglasung mit regelbarer Wärmedämmeinrichtung
EP3181793A1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-21 George Chechelashvili Method for tinting of the double-glass pane
CN115095259A (zh) * 2022-07-21 2022-09-23 北京工业大学 一种储热遮阳的翻转窗及使用方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2407877C3 (de) * 1974-02-19 1981-10-08 Löbl, Erich, 8500 Nürnberg Bandförmiges lichtdurchlässiges Bauelement aus einem Flansch und beidseitigen Stegen für die Montage und die Vorfertigung von lichtdurchlässigen Flächen

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2433456A (en) * 1945-06-19 1947-12-30 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Variable transparency closure
US2515406A (en) * 1949-11-25 1950-07-18 Pyle National Co Clear and red warning headlight

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2433456A (en) * 1945-06-19 1947-12-30 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Variable transparency closure
US2515406A (en) * 1949-11-25 1950-07-18 Pyle National Co Clear and red warning headlight

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3710074A (en) * 1970-10-08 1973-01-09 Ppg Industries Inc Electrically heated multiple glazed window having an iridescence masking film
US3793931A (en) * 1971-08-30 1974-02-26 E Wild Window facade element
US4370837A (en) * 1977-11-22 1983-02-01 Constancio Larguia Arrangement for selectively changing the radiation and vibration transmission properties of panels
EP0615043A1 (de) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-14 GEBR. NEU GmbH BAUTECHNIK Gebäudeverglasung mit regelbarer Wärmedämmeinrichtung
EP3181793A1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-21 George Chechelashvili Method for tinting of the double-glass pane
CN115095259A (zh) * 2022-07-21 2022-09-23 北京工业大学 一种储热遮阳的翻转窗及使用方法
CN115095259B (zh) * 2022-07-21 2023-10-13 北京工业大学 一种储热遮阳的翻转窗及使用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH390515A (de) 1965-04-15
NL267863A (en:Method) 1964-06-25
GB915712A (en) 1963-01-16
BE606825A (fr) 1961-12-01
DK96617C (da) 1963-08-05
DE1175415B (de) 1964-08-06

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