US3081517A - Fleece lining - Google Patents

Fleece lining Download PDF

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Publication number
US3081517A
US3081517A US21196A US2119660A US3081517A US 3081517 A US3081517 A US 3081517A US 21196 A US21196 A US 21196A US 2119660 A US2119660 A US 2119660A US 3081517 A US3081517 A US 3081517A
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United States
Prior art keywords
fleece
fibers
layer
moisture
lining
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US21196A
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English (en)
Inventor
Driesch Hans
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Glanzstoff AG
Vereinigte Glanzstoff Fabriken AG
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Glanzstoff AG
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/08—Sleeping bags
    • A47G9/086—Sleeping bags for outdoor sleeping
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02—Linings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/06—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating
    • A41D31/065—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating using layered materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4266—Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/43—Acrylonitrile series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4374—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4391—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres
    • D04H1/43918—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres nonlinear fibres, e.g. crimped or coiled fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/50—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/2395—Nap type surface

Definitions

  • FIG. 2 FLEECE LINING Filed April l1, 1960 FIG. 2
  • This invention relates to fleece lining which serves as a protective covering material in the form of a textile product.
  • the invention provides an improvement in textile fabrics which are worn for protection against cold .and moisture, such as sleeping Ibag-s, quilts, quilt liners, mountain-climbing jackets, seamens clothing, and the like.
  • the fibers are not Woven or compressed but are maintained in a normally expanded condition by their natu-ral wavy or curled structure, or by artificial crimping .in the case of synthetic fibers.
  • the outer fabric which covers the lining may also consist of natural or synthetic fibers, usually in a relatively tight weave, and this outer fabric may be made moisture-proof if desired.
  • An inner fabric lining is also usually provided and the fleece is held between the inner and outer fabrics.
  • the completed product as a rule - is quilted, i.e., it is seamed or stitched in a regular pattern to hold the fleece in a more stationary position.
  • Such quilting is especially disadvantageous, for example in the outdoor use of sleeping bags, because moisture can penetrate through the quilting seams into the interior even though the outer fabric cover is completely moisture-proofed with a continuous coating.
  • fleece lining is unsatisfactory because body perspiration is trapped by the fleece and held close to the body, especially in those instances where lthe outer fabric cover is moisture-proofed and prevents the perspiration from being evaporated into the surrounding atmosphere.
  • the protective covering is then relatively uncomfortable and loses much of its value.
  • One object of the present invention is to provide a fleece lining having a novel construction which permits Protection against cold or moisture but which does not have the disadvantages of previous linings.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide fleece lining in which moisture is conducted away from the enclosed body as well as being repelled from the outer surface of the lining.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to provide an improved fleece lined fabric article adapted to at least ⁇ partially enclose the body of a person and suitable for protective use under a wide range of climatic conditions.
  • FlG. l represents a cross-sectional view over the thickner layer of fleece s not made moisture-proof and is formed in such a manner that moisture is automatically removed or directed from the inner layer to the outer layer of fleece.
  • the thickness of the outer layer of fleece should be less than one-half of the thickness of both layers, preferably about l0 to 50% of the combined thickness.
  • the inner layer of fleece is therefore preferably 50 to 90% of -the total thickness, these measurements being made in the relaxed state, i.e. when the lining is in a normally expanded and voluminous condition.
  • the denier of the fibers in the outer layer of fleece should be smaller than the denier of the fibers in the inner layer.
  • the outer layer fibers may have a denier of about 1 to 6 and the inner layer fibers may have a denier of about 2 to 25, but in all cases the outer fiber denier is smaller Ithan the inner fiber denier. Stated in another way, it is .preferable for the ratio of the inner denier to outer denier to ⁇ be at least about 2:1.
  • the fibers of the outer fleece should preferably have a crimping-arc number which is smaller Ithan that of the fibers of the inner fleece.
  • the outer fibers may have a crimping-arc number of about 30 to 120 arcs/ l0 cm. while that of the inner fibers can be about 60 to 200 arcs/l() cm.
  • the fibers in each layer can be composed of the same material or the fibers can be derived from different sources.
  • Various natural fibers such as wool can be employed, provided that the denier or fineness is graded to correspond with the above requirements for each layer.
  • the natural Waviness or crimped state of wool fibers is generally sufficient for use in both layers.
  • polyester fibers such as polyethylene terephthalate
  • other synthetic fibers including polyamides, polyacrylonitrile, polyvinyl chloride and the like.
  • the fleece lining as shown in FIG. l is essentially composed of an inner layer of fiber fleece 1 and an outer layer of fiber fleece 2 which lie adjacent to each other.
  • the fleece is prefer-ably held between an outer covering 3 and an inner fabric lining 4, and the nished product may be quilted in the usual manner.
  • the ltwo layers of fleece may Ibe separated by a thin or open-weave porous fabric or may be in direct contact. Direct contact is especially preferred since the fibers in each layer of fleece will tend to intermingle or become loosely connected by tangling of the individual fibers.
  • Quilting seams or stitches can then be made only in the outer layer of fleece, connecting it to the outer protective coating or sheath 3, and the inner layer of fleece will then be held in position merely by contact Iwith the outer layer and will not tend to slip.
  • the inner fleece can also be stitched in place'by a quilt pattern, e.g. such that the stitching seams form rectangles or squares, whereby the rectangular area enclosed by the stitches of the inner layer is much larger than that of the outer layer.
  • the outer layer of fleece is first stitched to an outer protective sheath 3 and the inner layer is ysubsequently stitched thereto or to the inner fabric lining 4.
  • the outer layer of fleece should be made moistureproof, either by treating all of the fibers in this layer with a suitable moisture-proofing, water-repelling or hydrophobing agent or by treating only the outermost fibers in this layer.
  • the libers can all be immersed in a moisture-prooling agent and then formed into the outer layer of ileece, or the moisture-proofing agent can be sprayed on the outside of the preformed layer.
  • the outer layer of eece can be made more moisture-proof by covering it with a moisture-proofed fabric or protective synthetic resin sheath 3 as indicated in FIG. 2. By using both the sheath and a treatment of the outer fibers, moisture entering through quilting stitches or through a partially moisture-proofed sheath is more readily prevented from penetrating into the inner lleece.
  • moisture-proof, water-repellant and the like are employed herein to mean either a partial or complete exclusion of water.
  • textile articles can be treated in a number of ways to prevent the penetration f water through the surface of the article.
  • a fabric which is completely impervious to water is obtained by completely covering or lling the interstices or pores between fibers with a suitable water-proofing agent.
  • a completely waterproof fabric is obtained by impregnating or coating the cloth with rubber, pyroxylin, cellulose acetate, linseed oil, tar, or various synthetic resins.
  • partial water-proofing usually does not close or substantially reduce the interstices or pores between bers, but is obtained by treating the fibers with a compound which increase the surface tension between fibers and the water so that it becomes quite diliicult for the water to penetrate through the surface into the article.
  • a compound which increase the surface tension between fibers and the water so that it becomes quite diliicult for the water to penetrate through the surface into the article.
  • Such compounds are often referred to as surface active or hydrophobing agent, and the following are typical examples: aluminum acetate, parafn Wax emulsions, metallic soaps, cuprammonium solution or various long chain quaternary ammonium compounds.
  • silicon-containing compounds are especially advantageous as a water-prooling or moistureproong agent to be sprayed on the libers of the outer eece.
  • these compounds may be defined as methylpolysiloxanes.
  • the exact composition of these products which are called siliconeoils and produced under trade names by several firms is not known e.g. Perlit Sl and Silicone Emulsion Bayer H by Wegriken Bayer or Siliconhydrophobiansslsung 138 by Goldschmidt or Phobotex FII-I by Ciba.
  • the fleece lining or" the invention will prevent penetration of moisture so that the enclosed body of a person will not become wet, and the lining also permits the escape of vapors from respiration and removes perspiration from the body. For example, if rain water penetrates through the quilting stitches or seams in those cases where the article is substantially completely Waterproofed, the drops of moisture are halted or prevented from further penetration at the surface of the outer liber fleece. At the same time, perspiration in vapor form can escape through the inner lleece and also through the wholly or partly moisture-proofed outer lieece, and can also pass through the covering fabric or the quilting seams to the outside atmosphere.
  • Partial moisture-proofing of the outer fleece is especially advantageous for the eliicient removal of perspiration away from the enclosed body. Because of the smaller denier, smaller crimpling-arc number and correspondingly smaller resistance to creasing or compacting of the outer liber iieece, this layer has a relative small proportion of open spaces intermediate the fibers.
  • the inner fiber fleece on the other hand, has a considerably greater proportion of open spaces between fibers, i.e. is more voluminous and open because of the higher denier, greater crimping and greater resistance to creasing or compacting.
  • the open spaces intermediate the t'ibers act as capillary conduits for the movement of vapor or moisture.
  • the unevaporated perspiration will first be absorbed "by the inner liber fleece and conveyed to the tine capillary intermediate spaces of the non-moisture-proofed portion of the outer liber fleece where it will collect and slowly evaporate.
  • the outer layer of fleece will absorb condensed perspiration which may form because of low atmospheric temperatures.
  • the invention is further illustrated, but not limited, by the following examples which given the composition and physical characteristics of the fleece in each layer of various linings.
  • Outer fleece 60 g./m.2 of polyester fibers of 60 mm., 3 denier, with 50 arcs/ l0 cm.
  • the above l'leeces can be obtained by well known methods or from readily available sources. If desired, it is also possible to employ mixtures of different fibers and the denier may be varied or mixed within the stated limits of the invention.
  • the outside surface of the outer lleece layer Z is sprayed in each case with a moistureprooling agent, e.g. in the above examples, each square meter of surface was sprayed with 40 grams of an emulsion containing g. per litre Perlit SI (a siliconeoil produced by Wegriken Bayer) and having a pH value of 6.
  • the sprayed fleece was then dried at 100 C. and eventually heated for 10 minutes at 140 C.
  • the tleece layers were quilted in the usual manner.
  • the eece lined products of the present invention provide excellent protection against cold and moisture even during use for extended periods of time.
  • the eece lining is especially advantageous in mountain clirnbing where there are extreme temperature and weather conditions. Chilling of the body vbycontact with condensed perspiration is much more easily avoided because of the specific construction of the two-layer tleece lining.
  • a eece lining for a protective covering material adapted to at least partially enclose the body of a person comprising two layers which are porous to the passage of vapors therethrough and which consist essentially of an outer moisture-proofed layer and an inner moisture-absorbent layer of liber iieece in vaporous communication, the outer layer of fleece with respect to the body to be covered being moisture-proofed by treating at least the outermost fibers therein with a moistureprooing agent, said outer layer being composed essentially of bers having a denier of about 1 to 6 and a crimp of about 30 to 120 arcs per 10 om., said inner layer being composed essentially of fibers having a denier of about 2 to 25 and a crimp of about 6G to 200 arcs per 10 cm., the denier and crimping-arc number of the fibers in said outer layer being respectively smaller than the denier and crimping-arc number of the fibers in said inner layer, the inner layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
US21196A 1959-04-15 1960-04-11 Fleece lining Expired - Lifetime US3081517A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV16370A DE1262180B (de) 1959-04-15 1959-04-15 Bergsteigerjacken, Schlafsaecke u. dgl.

Publications (1)

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US3081517A true US3081517A (en) 1963-03-19

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US21196A Expired - Lifetime US3081517A (en) 1959-04-15 1960-04-11 Fleece lining

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US (1) US3081517A (de)
AT (1) AT241724B (de)
BE (1) BE589442A (de)
CH (1) CH372013A (de)
DE (1) DE1262180B (de)
GB (1) GB887614A (de)
NL (1) NL249830A (de)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3323959A (en) * 1964-01-03 1967-06-06 Glanzstoff Ag Method of manufacturing insulating textile material
US3368934A (en) * 1964-05-13 1968-02-13 Du Pont Nonwoven fabric of crimped continuous polyethylene terephthalate fibers
US3637456A (en) * 1969-05-08 1972-01-25 Chomarat & Cie Process for reinforcing polyvinyl chloride mechanical foams, and imitation leather made from such foams
FR2390912A1 (fr) * 1977-05-18 1978-12-15 Freudenberg Carl Materiau permeable a l'air pour doublage et appretage
US6381779B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-05-07 Thomas L. Thompson Hydrophobic layered blanket
US6678906B1 (en) 2001-04-30 2004-01-20 Sleepmakers Incorporated Hydrophobic layered blanket
WO2004069649A1 (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-19 John Gordon Wetsuit
US20040187211A1 (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-09-30 Wootten Gerald E Multi-layered bedclothes material
US20070192921A1 (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-23 O'hara Tetsuya Wetsuit
US20100100994A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2010-04-29 Ehlme Goeran Material for a Drysuit
US20110173732A1 (en) * 2003-02-03 2011-07-21 John Gordon Wet/dry suit with knitted wool layers
CN103380958A (zh) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-06 常熟市恒沁制衣有限责任公司 一种高领羊毛毛衣
WO2015127570A1 (de) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-03 Polarmond Ag Mehrschichtige, thermisch isolierende zudeckhülle
US10160184B2 (en) * 2013-06-03 2018-12-25 Xefco Pty Ltd Insulated radiant barriers in apparel
US20190053630A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Three dimensional polylactide fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US20190053634A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Three dimensional polymeric fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US20190053632A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Three dimensional polymeric fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US20190053631A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Pre-conditioned three dimensional polymeric fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US10750889B2 (en) * 2017-09-25 2020-08-25 Birdie Bird Llc Quilt batting materials and methods of using the same

Families Citing this family (1)

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US3323959A (en) * 1964-01-03 1967-06-06 Glanzstoff Ag Method of manufacturing insulating textile material
US3368934A (en) * 1964-05-13 1968-02-13 Du Pont Nonwoven fabric of crimped continuous polyethylene terephthalate fibers
US3637456A (en) * 1969-05-08 1972-01-25 Chomarat & Cie Process for reinforcing polyvinyl chloride mechanical foams, and imitation leather made from such foams
FR2390912A1 (fr) * 1977-05-18 1978-12-15 Freudenberg Carl Materiau permeable a l'air pour doublage et appretage
US6678906B1 (en) 2001-04-30 2004-01-20 Sleepmakers Incorporated Hydrophobic layered blanket
WO2003092452A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-11-13 Sleepmakers Incorporated Hydrophobic layered blanket
US6381779B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-05-07 Thomas L. Thompson Hydrophobic layered blanket
WO2004069649A1 (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-19 John Gordon Wetsuit
AU2004208906A8 (en) * 2003-02-03 2011-11-17 Corey Gordon Suit for use in or on water
GB2401024A (en) * 2003-02-03 2004-11-03 John Gordon Wetsuit
GB2401024B (en) * 2003-02-03 2005-04-06 John Gordon Suit for use in or on water
US20060260018A1 (en) * 2003-02-03 2006-11-23 John Gordon Wetsuit
AU2004208906B2 (en) * 2003-02-03 2011-10-13 Corey Gordon Suit for use in or on water
US20110173732A1 (en) * 2003-02-03 2011-07-21 John Gordon Wet/dry suit with knitted wool layers
US7913317B2 (en) 2003-02-03 2011-03-29 John Gordon Wet/dry suit with knitted wool layers
US7150055B2 (en) * 2003-03-25 2006-12-19 Homtex Inc. Multi-layered bedclothes material
US20040187211A1 (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-09-30 Wootten Gerald E Multi-layered bedclothes material
US20080313784A1 (en) * 2006-02-03 2008-12-25 O'hara Tetsuya Wetsuit
US7743428B2 (en) 2006-02-03 2010-06-29 Patagonia Inc. Wetsuit
US20100269238A1 (en) * 2006-02-03 2010-10-28 O'hara Tetsuya Wetsuit
US7395553B2 (en) 2006-02-03 2008-07-08 Patagonia, Inc. Wetsuit
US20070192921A1 (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-23 O'hara Tetsuya Wetsuit
US7992218B2 (en) 2006-02-03 2011-08-09 Patagonia, Inc. Wetsuit
US8191171B2 (en) 2006-02-03 2012-06-05 Patagonia Inc. Wetsuit
US20100100994A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2010-04-29 Ehlme Goeran Material for a Drysuit
US8191170B2 (en) * 2007-03-23 2012-06-05 Waterproof Diving International Ab Material for a drysuit
US10160184B2 (en) * 2013-06-03 2018-12-25 Xefco Pty Ltd Insulated radiant barriers in apparel
CN103380958A (zh) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-06 常熟市恒沁制衣有限责任公司 一种高领羊毛毛衣
WO2015127570A1 (de) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-03 Polarmond Ag Mehrschichtige, thermisch isolierende zudeckhülle
US20190053630A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Three dimensional polylactide fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US20190053634A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Three dimensional polymeric fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US20190053632A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Three dimensional polymeric fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US20190053631A1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 Serta Simmons Bedding, Llc Pre-conditioned three dimensional polymeric fiber matrix layer for bedding products
US10750889B2 (en) * 2017-09-25 2020-08-25 Birdie Bird Llc Quilt batting materials and methods of using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL249830A (de) 1900-01-01
CH325860A4 (de) 1963-06-15
DE1262180B (de) 1968-03-07
GB887614A (en) 1962-01-17
BE589442A (fr) 1960-08-01
CH372013A (de) 1963-11-15
AT241724B (de) 1965-08-10

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