US3026049A - Siphon tube assemblies for atomisers - Google Patents
Siphon tube assemblies for atomisers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3026049A US3026049A US1467A US146760A US3026049A US 3026049 A US3026049 A US 3026049A US 1467 A US1467 A US 1467A US 146760 A US146760 A US 146760A US 3026049 A US3026049 A US 3026049A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- liquid jet
- air
- siphon tube
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/08—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
- B05B7/0869—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point the liquid or other fluent material being sucked or aspirated from an outlet orifice by another fluid, e.g. a gas, coming from another outlet orifice
Definitions
- This invention is for improvements in or relating to siphon tube assemblies for atomisers of the kind having a body-portion for retaining the liquid to be atomised, within which there is disposed a liquid jet and air-nozzle assembly, air being passed through the air-tube drawing liquid through the liquid jet and atomising it in the body of the atomiser.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a siphon tube assembly which can be more readily cleaned, e.g. by the removal of any blockage in the liquid tube, than is possible with existing constructions.
- Existing constructions of siphon tube assemblies provide a liquid tube which is curved so as to lie parallel to, or only at a slight angle with, the air-nozzle tube so that the liquid tube can readily dip into the reservoir of liquid contained in the body-portion of the atomiser.
- a siphon tube assembly for an atomiser comprising an air-nozzle tube and a liquid jet tube, moulded as an integral one-piece molding from an elastic mouldable material;
- a very suitable material from which to manufacture the siphon tube assembly is polyethylene which has the dual attributes of being inert towards the liquids with which it comes into contact in use and being sufiiciently flexible and elastic to be capable of being bent to any desired shape.
- a feature of the invention consists in that the assembly is so moulded that the liquid jet tube is formed in a straight line with the delivery end thereof, which is preferably of a narrower cross-section; the moulding of the liquid jet tube in this manner means that, when a blockage has to be removed, the siphon tube assembly is allowed to return to its normal position, whereby a slender probe can be thrust directly through the liquid tube to clear the narrow delivery orifice of any obstacle lodging therein.
- the formation of the liquid jet tube with its delivery end of a narrow cross-section also increases the flexibility of the liquid jet tube at this point and the resistance to bending of the narrow part is much less than that of the normal cross-section of the tube.
- a feature of the invention consists in that the liquid jet tube is distorted to a bent condition and is retained in the bent condition by means of a clip mounted upon the air-nozzle and liquid jet tube; the clip is conveniently formed as an elliptical member which can be slipped over the air-nozzle and liquid jet tubes.
- the clip member may alternatively be formed with two holes but, in this case, can only be placed in position by being slipped over the ends of the tubes remote from their nozzles.
- FIGURE 1 shows in plan view the elements of one 3,026,049 Patented Mar. 20, 1962 embodiment of siphon tube assembly as removed from an injection moulding die;
- FIGURE 2 shows, in perspective, the separated elements of FIGURE 1 assembled ready for use
- FIGURE 3 is a view similar to FIGURE 2 showing an alternative section of clip member.
- the moulding of the siphon tube assembly can be effected by injection moulding and is most conveniently effected in a single mould in which the integral siphon tube assembly and the said clip member are formed as one piece as shown in FIGURE 1, the clip member 1 and the integral tubes 2 and 3 being severed from the sprue 4 so as to separate them.
- the siphon tube assembly comprises an air-nozzle tube 2 and liquid jet tube 3 which are formed integrally by injection moulding, being linked by a bridging piece 5 near to the delivery orifices 6 and 7 of the tubes 2 and 3.
- the liquid jet tube 3 is formed for a part of its length at the delivery end 7 thereof, of narrow cross-section as seen at 8 which thereafter is enlarged thus providing for a ready flexing of the liquid jet tube 3 so as to bring it into a position in which it is bent and approaches parallelism with the axis of the air-nozzle tube 2.
- the two tubes 2 and 3 are held in the operative, i.e.
- the clip member 1 which is conveniently moulded from the same plastic material, namely polyethylene, as the siphon tube assembly and is in the form of an elliptical member with a hole 9 whose dimensions are such as to hold the liquid jet tube 3 positioned in relation to the air-nozzle tube 2 in the appropriate bent position.
- the air-nozzle tube 2 is formed with a slightly larger external diameter in its upper portion 10, the lower portion of reduced cross-section being adapted to be a close fit in the sealing washer mounted in the boss of the bodyportion of the atomiser to which, of course, is connected the bulb which is compressed in order to force air through the air-nozzle tube, thereby drawing liquid up the liquid jet tube and atomising it at the delivery end thereof.
- the alternative form of clip member 11 shown in FIGURE 3 is formed with two holes 12 and 13 adapted to slip over the lower ends of the tubes 2 and 3, the hole 12 being larger than the hole 13 to fit over the enlarged portion 10 of the air-nozzle tube 2; the clip member 1 illustrated in FIGURES 1 and 2 may be slipped over the tubes 2 and 3 from the delivery ends.
- the present invention provides a construction which is far less liable to damage than existing siphon tube assemblies, the construction having the additional advantages that the positioning of the delivery orifices of the two tubes is predetermined and will, therefore, always operate with the maximum efiiciency Whilst, in addition, by providing the flexibility of the liquid jet tube, as hereinbefore referred to, the liquid tube can be freed from blockages without danger of damaging the assembly.
- a siphon tube assembly for an atomizer comprising an air nozzle tube, a liquid jet tube having a nozzle end adjacent one end of said air nozzle tube, and a bridging piece between adjacent ends of said air nozzle tube and said liquid jet tube, said tubes and bridging piece being an integral one-piece molding of elastic material and the bridging piece facing the adjacent ends of said tubes at an angle to and spaced from each other, said liquid jet tube being curved adjacent said bridging piece to bring the remainder of said liquid jet tube into side by side relationship with said air nozzle tube and said liquid jet tube being resiliently urged away from said air nozzle tube by the resiliency of the elastic material in the curved portion thereof, and a clip engaging said tubes and holding said tubes in side by side relationship.
- a siphon tube assembly as claimed in claim 1 in which the nozzle end of said liquid jet tube has a portion of smaller cross section than the remainder of said tube, and said bridging piece is attached to the smaller cross sectional portion and the curved portion is part of said smaller cross sectional portion.
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1023/59A GB899642A (en) | 1959-01-12 | 1959-01-12 | Improvements in or relating to siphon tube assemblies for atomisers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3026049A true US3026049A (en) | 1962-03-20 |
Family
ID=9714798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US1467A Expired - Lifetime US3026049A (en) | 1959-01-12 | 1960-01-11 | Siphon tube assemblies for atomisers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3026049A (cs) |
BE (1) | BE596976Q (cs) |
FR (1) | FR1244829A (cs) |
GB (1) | GB899642A (cs) |
NL (1) | NL259978A (cs) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3690563A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1972-09-12 | Johnson & Johnson | Aspirator assembly |
US20070090206A1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-04-26 | Binney & Smith Inc. | Airbrush |
EP2106268A4 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-04-13 | Kurve Technology Inc | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AND DISTRIBUTING AN AEROSOL |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US436580A (en) * | 1890-09-16 | Atomizer | ||
US689355A (en) * | 1901-06-20 | 1901-12-17 | Goodyear India Rubber Glove Mfg Co | Atomizer. |
US956129A (en) * | 1909-11-01 | 1910-04-26 | William J Minkiewitz | Moistening device. |
GB191218083A (en) * | 1912-08-06 | 1912-09-12 | Walter Davis Baker | Improvements in Adjustable Atomizers. |
GB191221692A (en) * | 1912-09-24 | 1912-12-12 | George William Joel Allen | An Improved Liquid Spraying Device. |
US1546092A (en) * | 1924-05-29 | 1925-07-14 | George B Wandling | Liquid atomizer |
US1680983A (en) * | 1925-12-18 | 1928-08-14 | George B Graf | Combined liquid container and sprayer |
US1838873A (en) * | 1930-02-27 | 1931-12-29 | Lewis L Scott | Atomizer |
US2782073A (en) * | 1953-10-30 | 1957-02-19 | Stephen C Shadegg | Nebulizers |
-
0
- NL NL259978D patent/NL259978A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-01-12 GB GB1023/59A patent/GB899642A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-01-11 US US1467A patent/US3026049A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-01-11 FR FR815312A patent/FR1244829A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-11-10 BE BE596976A patent/BE596976Q/fr active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US436580A (en) * | 1890-09-16 | Atomizer | ||
US689355A (en) * | 1901-06-20 | 1901-12-17 | Goodyear India Rubber Glove Mfg Co | Atomizer. |
US956129A (en) * | 1909-11-01 | 1910-04-26 | William J Minkiewitz | Moistening device. |
GB191218083A (en) * | 1912-08-06 | 1912-09-12 | Walter Davis Baker | Improvements in Adjustable Atomizers. |
GB191221692A (en) * | 1912-09-24 | 1912-12-12 | George William Joel Allen | An Improved Liquid Spraying Device. |
US1546092A (en) * | 1924-05-29 | 1925-07-14 | George B Wandling | Liquid atomizer |
US1680983A (en) * | 1925-12-18 | 1928-08-14 | George B Graf | Combined liquid container and sprayer |
US1838873A (en) * | 1930-02-27 | 1931-12-29 | Lewis L Scott | Atomizer |
US2782073A (en) * | 1953-10-30 | 1957-02-19 | Stephen C Shadegg | Nebulizers |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3690563A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1972-09-12 | Johnson & Johnson | Aspirator assembly |
US20070090206A1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-04-26 | Binney & Smith Inc. | Airbrush |
US7607591B2 (en) | 2005-10-26 | 2009-10-27 | Hallmark Cards, Incorporated | Airbrush |
EP2106268A4 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-04-13 | Kurve Technology Inc | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AND DISTRIBUTING AN AEROSOL |
US8733342B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2014-05-27 | Kurve Technology, Inc. | Aerosol generating and delivery device |
US10105501B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2018-10-23 | Kurve Technology, Inc. | Aerosol generating and delivery device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL259978A (cs) | |
BE596976Q (fr) | 1961-05-10 |
GB899642A (en) | 1962-06-27 |
FR1244829A (fr) | 1960-10-28 |
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