US300451A - William dowattam - Google Patents

William dowattam Download PDF

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Publication number
US300451A
US300451A US300451DA US300451A US 300451 A US300451 A US 300451A US 300451D A US300451D A US 300451DA US 300451 A US300451 A US 300451A
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United States
Prior art keywords
curtain
button
holes
william
dowattam
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0011Press-button fasteners in which the elastic retaining action is obtained by a spring working in the plane of the fastener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/4588Means for mounting projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45906Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation
    • Y10T24/45932Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation and encircling cavity or projection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/49Fastener destructively secured by reshaping distortion force [e.g., ductile fastener]
    • Y10T24/492Distorted structure having shape facilitating impaling
    • Y10T24/493Distorted structure having shape facilitating impaling and distinct fastener structure cooperating with impaled structure
    • Y10T24/495Detached cooperating structure

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in devices for securing flexible carriage-curtains to the frame of the top, by means of which the liability of acci- '15 dental derangement or tearing out of the button-holes of the curtainis reduced to the minimum.
  • 'temovablc carriage-curtains are usually provided with button-holes stayed in many known ways, which button-holes are engaged with button studs which are secured to the proper parts of the top frame and body of the vehicle. High winds and other causes at times produce so great astrain upon these but ton-holes that, no matter how well stayed they may be, they tear out.
  • the object of the present invention is to do away with the button holes as ordinarily made, and substitute therefor an elastic thinible adapted to engage with and entirely cover 0 the projecting button-studs, and so secured to the curtain that there is very little liability to damage.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of a section of a curtain with my elastic thinible attached.
  • Fig. 2 is an elevation of the reverse side of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal central section through the stud, button, and thimble.
  • A represents a flexible carriage-curtain, provided near one of its edges (or both edges, as the case may be) with as many round holes aas may he necessary.
  • a thimble, 3 which is made from rubber and provided with an annular flange, b, which, when in place, rests against the face of the curtain,with the flange surrounding the holes, and is secured to the curtain by means of the annular ring 0, from the inner faceof which project small spurs,wl1ich are forced through the flange and curtain and engage with the an nular ring d, which rests against the inner face of said curtain.
  • ⁇ Vhat I claim as my invention is 1.
  • the thinrblc B provided with annular flange Z
  • the annular ring 0 and the ring (I, as a means of securing a curtain to a button, substantially as and for the purposes specified.

Landscapes

  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
W. DOWNHAM.
CARRIAGE CURTAIN ATTACHMENT.
No. 300,451. Patented June 1'7, 1884,
U ITED ST TES "IIJJIAM DOIVNIIAM, OF ST. JOHNS,-
MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO PORTER K. PERRIN, OF SAME PLACE.
CARRIAGE-CURTAIN ATTACHMENT.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 300,451, dated June 1'7, 1884:.
A pplication filed April 26, 188-1. (No model.)
To (LIZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that l, TILLIAM DO\\NllL-U[, of St. Johns, in the county of Clinton and State of Michigan, have invented new and useful 5 Improvements in Garriagc-Gurtain Attachments; and I hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in devices for securing flexible carriage-curtains to the frame of the top, by means of which the liability of acci- '15 dental derangement or tearing out of the button-holes of the curtainis reduced to the minimum. 'temovablc carriage-curtains are usually provided with button-holes stayed in many known ways, which button-holes are engaged with button studs which are secured to the proper parts of the top frame and body of the vehicle. High winds and other causes at times produce so great astrain upon these but ton-holes that, no matter how well stayed they may be, they tear out.
The object of the present invention is to do away with the button holes as ordinarily made, and substitute therefor an elastic thinible adapted to engage with and entirely cover 0 the projecting button-studs, and so secured to the curtain that there is very little liability to damage.
Figure l is a perspective view of a section of a curtain with my elastic thinible attached.
3 5 Fig. 2 is an elevation of the reverse side of the same. Fig. 3 is a horizontal central section through the stud, button, and thimble.
In the accompanying drawings,which form a part of this specification, A represents a flexible carriage-curtain, provided near one of its edges (or both edges, as the case may be) with as many round holes aas may he necessary. Upon the outer face of the curtain, and over each of the holes, there is placed a thimble, 3, which is made from rubber and provided with an annular flange, b, which, when in place, rests against the face of the curtain,with the flange surrounding the holes, and is secured to the curtain by means of the annular ring 0, from the inner faceof which project small spurs,wl1ich are forced through the flange and curtain and engage with the an nular ring d, which rests against the inner face of said curtain. By these means a desirable and safe substitute is obtained for the ordinary button-hole,which engages with the stud-button O, the head of which is forced through the hole in the curtain and into the thiinble, the elasticity of which secures the parts together.
I do not desire to confine my invention to carriage-curtains, it is evident that it may be employed in very many other cases.
\Vhat I claim as my invention is 1. In combination with acnrtain, athimble made of elastic material and secured over and 65 around buttonholes in said curtain,as a means Lil ,of securing said curtain to a button-stud, substantially as described.
. 2. In combination with a stud button, the thinrblc B, provided with annular flange Z), the annular ring 0, and the ring (I, as a means of securing a curtain to a button, substantially as and for the purposes specified.
WILLIAM DOWNHAM.
\Vitnesses: v
HENRY M. PERRIN, Wit. E. SLADE.
US300451D William dowattam Expired - Lifetime US300451A (en)

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US300451A true US300451A (en) 1884-06-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2785453A (en) * 1952-06-11 1957-03-19 Alan W Wentz Separable fastener structure
US2851756A (en) * 1954-06-15 1958-09-16 United Carr Fastener Corp Fastening device
US2886873A (en) * 1955-10-18 1959-05-19 Walker Ltd Thomas Hook fastenings for the waist-bands of trousers
US20070003362A1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-04 Parent Stephen E Ball and socket coupling assembly

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2785453A (en) * 1952-06-11 1957-03-19 Alan W Wentz Separable fastener structure
US2851756A (en) * 1954-06-15 1958-09-16 United Carr Fastener Corp Fastening device
US2886873A (en) * 1955-10-18 1959-05-19 Walker Ltd Thomas Hook fastenings for the waist-bands of trousers
US20070003362A1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-04 Parent Stephen E Ball and socket coupling assembly

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