US2969561A - Rectangular spinning pack - Google Patents

Rectangular spinning pack Download PDF

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Publication number
US2969561A
US2969561A US681810A US68181057A US2969561A US 2969561 A US2969561 A US 2969561A US 681810 A US681810 A US 681810A US 68181057 A US68181057 A US 68181057A US 2969561 A US2969561 A US 2969561A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
spinning pack
rectangular spinning
portions
rectangular
streams
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US681810A
Inventor
Gordon R Mccormick
George A Read
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority to US681810A priority Critical patent/US2969561A/en
Priority to US45569A priority patent/US3050774A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2969561A publication Critical patent/US2969561A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D4/00Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/06Feeding liquid to the spinning head

Definitions

  • Said iiltration apparatus containing at least tw Separate 'and independent mter chambers, each individual y connected t0 a Source of polymer and each communi cating by a plurality of conduits With the distribution area above said screen, and means to su y polymer at Sub- Stantialy the sanle volume Tate to each of the mter cham bers 2' T'he apparatus of claim 1 in Which the spinneret 0riceS are arranged in less than ten uniforn1ly spaced parallel TOWS of uniformly spaced ormces, each row being staggered relative to the adjacent rows, With the rows forming a Substantialy rectangulaf pattern having a length at least ve times its width.
  • a rocess for spinning a molten organic berf0rn1 ing polyn1eric material into a large nun1ber of lanentS fron ⁇ 1 a single Spinneret which conlprises continuously Separating the polyner i11to portions, sinlultaneously and separately mtering each of the portions at susbtantiany the sanle volune rate, further Separating each of the nltered portions into a plurality of smaner portions and transmitting these Smaller portions in the form of streams to a comn1on distribution zone Separating the polynler aS it leaves the distribution zone into at least 40 Separate parauel polymer streams Which form a substantiauy rectangular pattem in cross Section having a length at east three tinles its Width, Shaping each of these Streams into a ilaInent, to produce a ilament bundle having a Substantially rectangular transverse cross section, and quenching the ffeshly formed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Screen, Said iiltration apparatus containing at least tw Separate 'and independent mter chambers, each individual y connected t0 a Source of polymer and each communi cating by a plurality of conduits With the distribution area above said screen, and means to su y polymer at Sub- Stantialy the sanle volume Tate to each of the mter cham bers 2' T'he apparatus of claim 1 in Which the spinneret 0riceS are arranged in less than ten uniforn1ly spaced parallel TOWS of uniformly spaced ormces, each row being staggered relative to the adjacent rows, With the rows forming a Substantialy rectangulaf pattern having a length at least ve times its width.
3. A rocess for spinning a molten organic berf0rn1 ing polyn1eric material into a large nun1ber of lanentS fron^1 a single Spinneret which conlprises continuously Separating the polyner i11to portions, sinlultaneously and separately mtering each of the portions at susbtantiany the sanle volune rate, further Separating each of the nltered portions into a plurality of smaner portions and transmitting these Smaller portions in the form of streams to a comn1on distribution zone Separating the polynler aS it leaves the distribution zone into at least 40 Separate parauel polymer streams Which form a substantiauy rectangular pattem in cross Section having a length at east three tinles its Width, Shaping each of these Streams into a ilaInent, to produce a ilament bundle having a Substantially rectangular transverse cross section, and quenching the ffeshly formed maments by passing through a mass of air moving perpendicular to the maments and per pendicular to the longer axis of the mament bundle cross section 4. T'he process of claim 3 in which the polyn1eric material is p01y(hexamethylene adipamide).
Refeences Cited in the me 0f this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS z 273 10 Heckert Feb. 17, 1942 2,481,27 Ambfette Sept. 6, 1949 2 89 870 Sale Mar. 18 19jz 2,734 2Z4 Winstead Feb. 14, 196 2,77j,214 Lennef Dec. 2 l9j6 FOREIGN PATENTS 268,6jz Great Britain Apr, 7 1927 760 329 Great Britain Oct. 31, 19S6 l 044 741 France 1I0v 20 19S3
US681810A 1957-09-03 1957-09-03 Rectangular spinning pack Expired - Lifetime US2969561A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US681810A US2969561A (en) 1957-09-03 1957-09-03 Rectangular spinning pack
US45569A US3050774A (en) 1957-09-03 1960-07-27 Spinneret assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US681810A US2969561A (en) 1957-09-03 1957-09-03 Rectangular spinning pack

Publications (1)

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US2969561A true US2969561A (en) 1961-01-31

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US681810A Expired - Lifetime US2969561A (en) 1957-09-03 1957-09-03 Rectangular spinning pack

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3050774A (en) * 1957-09-03 1962-08-28 Du Pont Spinneret assembly
US3311688A (en) * 1963-12-06 1967-03-28 Werner Hugo Wilhelm Schuller Continuous production of filaments
US4017249A (en) * 1972-10-05 1977-04-12 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Melt spinning apparatus
DE3508031A1 (en) * 1984-03-15 1985-09-26 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid Melt-spinning spinneret for high-molecular thermoplastics
US4679998A (en) * 1984-11-15 1987-07-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Spinneret having groups of orifices with various interorifice spacing
US4842503A (en) * 1988-10-24 1989-06-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Spinning pack design
DE3938164A1 (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-05-23 Fourne Maschinenbau Gmbh BLOW FIBER SPIDER NOZZLE ARRANGEMENT
US5112550A (en) * 1990-05-11 1992-05-12 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Process and apparatus for producing superfine fibers
WO2008101863A2 (en) * 2007-02-24 2008-08-28 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for melt-spinning synthetic filaments

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB268652A (en) * 1926-09-17 1927-04-07 Leonard Angelo Levy Improvements in and relating to extrusion heads for the production of artificial filaments
US2273105A (en) * 1938-08-09 1942-02-17 Du Pont Method and apparatus for the production of artificial structures
US2481275A (en) * 1946-04-17 1949-09-06 Ambrette Conrad Automatic alimentary paste producing apparatus
US2589870A (en) * 1949-02-05 1952-03-18 Rhodiaceta Apparatus for spinning solutions of high polymers
FR1044741A (en) * 1950-05-30 1953-11-20 Paul Spindler Werke K G Continuous manufacturing process of rayon by the viscose process
US2734224A (en) * 1956-02-14 winstead
GB760329A (en) * 1952-06-27 1956-10-31 Perfogit Spa Improvements in and relating to melt spinning apparatus
US2775214A (en) * 1951-06-23 1956-12-25 Lenner Sandro Draw-plate for alimentary paste formed into long shapes

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2734224A (en) * 1956-02-14 winstead
GB268652A (en) * 1926-09-17 1927-04-07 Leonard Angelo Levy Improvements in and relating to extrusion heads for the production of artificial filaments
US2273105A (en) * 1938-08-09 1942-02-17 Du Pont Method and apparatus for the production of artificial structures
US2481275A (en) * 1946-04-17 1949-09-06 Ambrette Conrad Automatic alimentary paste producing apparatus
US2589870A (en) * 1949-02-05 1952-03-18 Rhodiaceta Apparatus for spinning solutions of high polymers
FR1044741A (en) * 1950-05-30 1953-11-20 Paul Spindler Werke K G Continuous manufacturing process of rayon by the viscose process
US2775214A (en) * 1951-06-23 1956-12-25 Lenner Sandro Draw-plate for alimentary paste formed into long shapes
GB760329A (en) * 1952-06-27 1956-10-31 Perfogit Spa Improvements in and relating to melt spinning apparatus

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3050774A (en) * 1957-09-03 1962-08-28 Du Pont Spinneret assembly
US3311688A (en) * 1963-12-06 1967-03-28 Werner Hugo Wilhelm Schuller Continuous production of filaments
US4017249A (en) * 1972-10-05 1977-04-12 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Melt spinning apparatus
DE3508031A1 (en) * 1984-03-15 1985-09-26 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid Melt-spinning spinneret for high-molecular thermoplastics
US4679998A (en) * 1984-11-15 1987-07-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Spinneret having groups of orifices with various interorifice spacing
US4842503A (en) * 1988-10-24 1989-06-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Spinning pack design
DE3938164A1 (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-05-23 Fourne Maschinenbau Gmbh BLOW FIBER SPIDER NOZZLE ARRANGEMENT
US5112550A (en) * 1990-05-11 1992-05-12 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Process and apparatus for producing superfine fibers
WO2008101863A2 (en) * 2007-02-24 2008-08-28 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for melt-spinning synthetic filaments
WO2008101863A3 (en) * 2007-02-24 2009-02-12 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co Kg Device for melt-spinning synthetic filaments
US20100015266A1 (en) * 2007-02-24 2010-01-21 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for melt-spinning synthetic filaments
CN101617070B (en) * 2007-02-24 2011-05-04 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Device for melt-spinning synthetic filaments

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