US2951466A - Writing instrument, particularly a fountain pen with exchangeable cartridge - Google Patents
Writing instrument, particularly a fountain pen with exchangeable cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2951466A US2951466A US637955A US63795557A US2951466A US 2951466 A US2951466 A US 2951466A US 637955 A US637955 A US 637955A US 63795557 A US63795557 A US 63795557A US 2951466 A US2951466 A US 2951466A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- ink
- core
- fountain pen
- writing instrument
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
- B43K5/02—Ink reservoirs
- B43K5/14—Exchangeable ink cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
- B43K5/18—Arrangements for feeding the ink to the nibs
- B43K5/1818—Mechanical feeding means, e.g. valves; Pumps
- B43K5/1827—Valves
Definitions
- This invention relates to a writing instrument, particularly a fountain pen, having an exchangeable cartridge, formed with a neck and containing the medium used, for instance ink, insertable into the barrel of the pen and connectable to an ink-extracting tube.
- a writing instrument particularly a fountain pen
- an exchangeable cartridge formed with a neck and containing the medium used, for instance ink, insertable into the barrel of the pen and connectable to an ink-extracting tube.
- fountain pens with ink reserve space there are already fountain pens with ink reserve space. Such fountain pens however have no exchangeable cartridge. It is therefore one object of the invention to equip a writing instrument furnished with an exchangeable cartridge, with an ink reserve space.
- An essential feature of the invention consists in the projecting end of the inkextracting tube extending through the end wall of the cartridge and projecting a distance into the interior of the cartridge to form an ink reserve space. In this manner the interior itself of the cartridge is utilised to create the ink reserve space, so that it is not necessary to provide the writing instrument with additional spaces to receive the reserve ink.
- a further object of the invention consists in being able to switch in the ink reserve space in the simplest possible manner.
- the ink reserve space is able to be switched in by longitudinally displacing or turning relatively to the pen barrel, the cartridge connected to the pen barrel.
- a flow valve operable by movement of the cartridge, can be provided between the ink reserve space and the ink-extracting tube.
- the valve is suitably constituted by an axial recess in the inner surface of the neck of the cartridge and a transverse port in the ink-extracting tube coacting therewith.
- abutments or stops and counter-abutments or the like coacting therewith can be provided on the pen barrel and on the cartridge.
- Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section through the portion of a fountain pen containing an exchangeable cartridge
- Figs. 2 and 3 are views similar to Fig. 1 of other constructional forms.
- Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the portion of a fountain pen along lines IVIV.
- a cap 3 On the rear end of a core 2. screwed into the barrel 1 of a fountain pen, is screwed a cap 3, of which merely a portion is shown, which encloses an exchangeable cartridge 4.
- the cartridge 4 has a flexible portion 5 and a firm portion 7 extending as a neck 6.
- the neck 6 is screwed into a corresponding internally screwthreaded socket 8 provided 2,951,466 Patented Sept. 6,; 1960 wall 10, which is pierced by the ink-extracting tube, on
- the cartridge after removal of the cap 3, is unscrewed so far until the end face of the ink-extracting tube 9 approximately coincides with the end face of the interior of the cartridge 4. This position is reached as soon as a hooked spring projection 12 encounters the shoulder 13 of the cartridge.
- the space in the hollow interior of cap 3 must be obviously sutficiently long to accommodate the cartridge 4 in its unscrewed position, that is when the hooked spring projection 12 abuts against the shoulder 13 of the cartridge.
- a through flow valve is provided between the ink-extracting tube 9 and the interior of the cartridge 14.
- This valve is constituted by a transverse port 15 in the ink-extracting tube 9 and an internal longitudinal groove 16 in the neck 17 of the cartridge 14-. In the position shown in Fig. 2, the transverse port 15 is closed by the neck 17. If the cartridge is turned so far that the transverse port 15 opens into the longitudinal groove 16, then the ink can flow out of the ink reserve space 11 into the ink-extracting tube 9.
- Fig. 3 The constructional form shown in Fig. 3 is in general like that of Fig. 2, with the difference that the neck 18 without a screwthread is pushed into the socket of the core 19.
- the holding-together of barrel and cartridge is in this construction elfected by the cap 3, which bears endwise against the rear end of the cartridge, for instance through an interposed spring.
- a fountain pen a core, a cartridge adapted to carry ink removably secured to said core, said cartridge having an end wall adjacent to said core, an ink extracting tube extending from said core into said cartridge through said end Wall, a portion of said tube projecting beyond said end wall into said cartridge, and means operatively conducting ink located around said portion of said tube projecting through said ink extracting tube when said ink extracting tube and said core are moved with respect to each other, wherein said cartridge has a neck thereon with said neck having a thread and said core having a thread complemental to said neck thread, said complemental thread being longer than the end of said ink extracting tube portion projecting beyond said end wall.
- a fountain pen a core, an ink carrying cartridge removably secured in said core, an ink extracting tube having one end thereof extending through an end wall of said cartridge and projecting into the interior of said cartridge, thereby forming an ink reserve space, said cartridge being movable relative to said core, and means to allow a flow of the reserve ink into said ink extracting tube in accordance with the position of the cartridge with respect to said core, wherein said core and said cartridge have a projection and a shoulder thereon respectively, said projection in coaction with said shoulder limiting the movement of said cartridge relative to said core.
- a fountain pen a core, a cartridge adapted to carry ink, said cartridge having an end wall adjacent to said core, an ink extracting tube extending from said core into said cartridge through said end wall, a portion of 3 4 said tube projecting beyond said end wall into said car- References Cited in the file of this patent tridge, said cartridge being axially movable with respect to said core and said ink extracting tube, said cartridge UNITED STATES PATENTS having a neck portion, said core having a receiving por- 954,514 Helmer Apr. 12, 1910 tion, said cartridge being matingly and removably con- 5 1,472,576 Averill Oct. 30, 1923 nected to said core when said neck portion engages said 2,726,638 Winmyer Dec.
- said ink extracting tube being turnably 2,802,448 Young Aug. '13, 1957 movable with respect to said neck portion, said neck portion of said cartridge defining a cut out portion at its inner periphery, said ink extracting tube defining an 10 orifice traversing the Wall thereof along said out out por- FOREIGN PATENTS tion for operatively conducting ink located around said 257,700 France June 30, 1896 portion of said tube through said tube. 578,084 Great Britain June 14, 1946
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW18400A DE1222403B (de) | 1956-02-07 | 1956-02-07 | Schreibgeraet, insbesondere Fuellfederhalter, mit in den Schaft einsetzbarer, das Schreibmittel, z. B. Tinte, enthaltender Wechselpatrone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2951466A true US2951466A (en) | 1960-09-06 |
Family
ID=7596242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US637955A Expired - Lifetime US2951466A (en) | 1956-02-07 | 1957-02-04 | Writing instrument, particularly a fountain pen with exchangeable cartridge |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2951466A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1222403B (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1166081A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB815403A (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3167057A (en) * | 1962-04-17 | 1965-01-26 | Frank T Johmann | Containers for fluids with reserve space |
| US3167056A (en) * | 1962-04-17 | 1965-01-26 | Frank T Johmann | Container for fluids with reserve space |
| US3251299A (en) * | 1963-05-23 | 1966-05-17 | Garvey Corp | Tumbler bed stamp with cartridge ink supply |
| USD254316S (en) | 1978-04-27 | 1980-02-26 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Ink cartridge with rupturable sealing element |
| DE3009169A1 (de) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-10-01 | Rotring-Werke Riepe Kg, 2000 Hamburg | Schreibfluessigkeitstank oder -patrone |
| US4930921A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1990-06-05 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Tubular writting pen with superposed pressure equalization chambers |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3326828C1 (de) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-04-25 | Pelikan Ag, 3000 Hannover | Schreibgeraet fuer ein fluessiges Schreibmittel |
| DE29720025U1 (de) | 1997-11-03 | 1998-01-15 | Rotring International Gmbh & Co Kg, 22525 Hamburg | Schreibgerät |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US954514A (en) * | 1909-04-01 | 1910-04-12 | Paul Joseph Helmer | Fountain-pen. |
| US1472576A (en) * | 1921-05-18 | 1923-10-30 | Arthur C Erisman | Fountain pen |
| GB578084A (en) * | 1943-04-19 | 1946-06-14 | Guenther Stock | Improvements in or relating to fountain pens |
| US2726638A (en) * | 1954-03-03 | 1955-12-13 | Ansol Company Inc | Fountain drafting instrument |
| US2802448A (en) * | 1954-12-16 | 1957-08-13 | Waterman Pen Company Inc | Fountain pen construction and ink cartridge therefor |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE236468C (de) * | ||||
| GB187793A (en) * | 1921-09-09 | 1922-11-02 | John Richardson Craig | Improvements in and relating to reservoir pens |
| NL12296C (de) * | 1921-11-30 | |||
| DE573846C (de) * | 1930-12-15 | 1933-04-06 | Carl Lovgren | Fuellfederhalter mit Tintenpatrone |
| FR772286A (fr) * | 1933-05-23 | 1934-10-26 | Int Latex Processes Ltd | Petit sac en caoutchouc destiné à contenir l'encre dans les porteplumes réservoir |
| DE689408C (de) * | 1938-03-29 | 1940-03-20 | Wuellner & Mai | Fuellfederhalter mit in seinem Haupttintenraum vorgesehenem Hilfstintenraum |
| BE453056A (de) * | 1943-06-25 | |||
| FR53340E (fr) * | 1944-02-18 | 1945-10-16 | Porte-plume à réservoir | |
| US2409869A (en) * | 1944-11-14 | 1946-10-22 | Joseph J Kelley | Fountain pen |
| US2501102A (en) * | 1946-04-11 | 1950-03-21 | Shelton Edgar Gene | Self-perforating ink container |
| FR1005908A (fr) * | 1947-10-15 | 1952-04-17 | Porte-plume réservoir | |
| US2612867A (en) * | 1948-08-23 | 1952-10-07 | Parker Pen Co | Fountain pen |
| FR1073346A (fr) * | 1951-07-13 | 1954-09-23 | Porte-plume réservoir à cartouche amovible et rechargeable | |
| NL196945A (de) * | 1952-09-25 |
-
1956
- 1956-02-07 DE DEW18400A patent/DE1222403B/de active Pending
-
1957
- 1957-02-01 GB GB3547/57A patent/GB815403A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-02-04 US US637955A patent/US2951466A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1957-02-06 FR FR1166081D patent/FR1166081A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US954514A (en) * | 1909-04-01 | 1910-04-12 | Paul Joseph Helmer | Fountain-pen. |
| US1472576A (en) * | 1921-05-18 | 1923-10-30 | Arthur C Erisman | Fountain pen |
| GB578084A (en) * | 1943-04-19 | 1946-06-14 | Guenther Stock | Improvements in or relating to fountain pens |
| US2726638A (en) * | 1954-03-03 | 1955-12-13 | Ansol Company Inc | Fountain drafting instrument |
| US2802448A (en) * | 1954-12-16 | 1957-08-13 | Waterman Pen Company Inc | Fountain pen construction and ink cartridge therefor |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3167057A (en) * | 1962-04-17 | 1965-01-26 | Frank T Johmann | Containers for fluids with reserve space |
| US3167056A (en) * | 1962-04-17 | 1965-01-26 | Frank T Johmann | Container for fluids with reserve space |
| US3251299A (en) * | 1963-05-23 | 1966-05-17 | Garvey Corp | Tumbler bed stamp with cartridge ink supply |
| USD254316S (en) | 1978-04-27 | 1980-02-26 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Ink cartridge with rupturable sealing element |
| DE3009169A1 (de) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-10-01 | Rotring-Werke Riepe Kg, 2000 Hamburg | Schreibfluessigkeitstank oder -patrone |
| US4930921A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1990-06-05 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Tubular writting pen with superposed pressure equalization chambers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB815403A (en) | 1959-06-24 |
| FR1166081A (fr) | 1958-11-03 |
| DE1222403B (de) | 1966-08-04 |
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