US2861949A - Fur glazing composition and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Fur glazing composition and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2861949A US2861949A US608704A US60870456A US2861949A US 2861949 A US2861949 A US 2861949A US 608704 A US608704 A US 608704A US 60870456 A US60870456 A US 60870456A US 2861949 A US2861949 A US 2861949A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fur
- carbon atoms
- alkyl
- alkyl group
- tertiary amine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical class CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- -1 alkyl phenol Chemical compound 0.000 description 9
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- FDIPWBUDOCPIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O FDIPWBUDOCPIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYBIGIADVHIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonylphenol;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O DYBIGIADVHIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/372—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen containing etherified or esterified hydroxy groups ; Polyethers of low molecular weight
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/01—Silicones
Definitions
- This invention relates to compositions and methods for glazing natural furs and, more particularly, to a glazing composition adapted for application to fur by spraying which will not only glaze the fur but also make the fur smooth and soft While eliminating the natural tendency of the fur to attract and hold particles of dust and dirt.
- composition of the present invention comprises an aqueous dispersion of a dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt, a silicone oil and a tertiary amine or a polyalkylene ether of an alkylated phenol.
- dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt is ordinarily the chloride.
- Each alkyl group contains from 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
- the alkyl group may be derived (by reduction of the carboxyl group) from soya fatty acid, tallow, hydrogenated tallow, coconut fatty acid, stearic acid and the like.
- the above mentioned silicone oil is a polydimethyl or polydiethyl siloxane.
- alkyl group may be derived from a fatty acid (by reduction of the carboxyl group), such as soya fatty acid, coconut fatty acid or stearic acid.
- polyethylene glycol ether of an alkylated phenol is a condensation product of from 2 to molecules of ethylene oxide with one molecule of an alkyl phenol wherein the alkyl group contains from 8 to 10 carbon atoms, for instance, octyl, nonyl and decyl phenol.
- From 1 to 4 ounces of the quaternary ammonium salt are used with /2 to 2 ounces of silicone oil and from 1 to 4 ounces of tertiary amine or alkyl phenol ether. These amounts are suitably dispersed in 1 gallon of water by a method described hereinbelow. If desired, a greater amount of water may be used, but then the composition is not diluted as much as indicated hereinbelo-W before being used.
- compositions of the present invention a quaternary ammonium salt is heated with /2 of the water to a temperature not above 200 F. until a thick gel is formed. Next, the other ingredients and the remainder of the water (at room temperature) are added and the resulting mixture is agitated whereby a stable emulsion is formed.
- compositions according to this invention are given as follows.
- composition of the first example contains 4 ounces of a percent solution (in i'sopropyl alcohol) of dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloridewherein the alkyl groups are derived from soya fatty acid; 1 ounce ofpolydimethyl siloxane; 1 ounce of nonyl phenol condensed with ethylene oxide in a molecular ratio of 1:10; and water to make 1 gallon.
- composition of the second example is similar to that of the first example, except. that, for the nonyl phenolethylene oxide condensation product, I substitute a tertiary amine having the above indicated structural formula wherein the alkyl group is derived from soya fatty acid and wherein x and y total between 8 and 10.
- one part of my composition is diluted with 4 parts of water.
- the resulting diluted emulsion is sprayed onto the fur to be glazed with an air spray gun.
- the garment is then ironed with an ironing machine at about 325 F.
- the quaternary ammonium salt serves to render the fur soft and smooth; the silicone oil renders the fur glossy and shiny; and the tertiary amine and the alkyl phenol ether serve both to emulsify the other ingredients in the water and to render the fur susceptible to wetting and penetration by my composition.
- the tertiary amine when used, also eliminates the tendency of the fur to attract and hold particles of dust and dirt.
- R signifies an alkyl group containing from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and wherein x and y are numbers totalling from 2 to 10.
- a fur glazing composition according to claim 1 comprising from 1 to 10 parts by Weight of said ammonium salt, from /2 to 2 parts of said silicone oil and from 1 to 4 parts of said selected material.
- composition according to claim 2 in which said selected material is said alkyl phenol ether.
- composition according to claim 2 in which said selected material is said tertiary amine.
- a method of preparing a fur glazing composition which comprises heating at not above 200 F. a mixture of water and a dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt wherein each alkyl group contains from 8 to 18 carbon atoms until a thick gel has been formed, and thereafter adding to said gel and stirring additional water, a silicone oil selected from the group consisting of polydimethyl siloxane and polydiethyl siloxane and a material selected from the group consistng of a polyethylene glycol ether of alkyl phenol being a condensation product of one molecule each alkyl of an alkyl phenol wherein the alkyl group contains from 8 to 10 carbon atoms-with from 2 to 10 molecules of ethylene oxide and a tertiary amine having the following to 18 carbon atoms and wherein x and y are numbers 10 totalling from 2 to 10.
Description
United States Patent 2,861,949 FUR GLAzI qoo gosrnoN AND METHOD FoR PREPARING SAME Willis C. Ware, Chicago,.lll.
6 Claims. (Cl. 252--8.57)
This invention relates to compositions and methods for glazing natural furs and, more particularly, to a glazing composition adapted for application to fur by spraying which will not only glaze the fur but also make the fur smooth and soft While eliminating the natural tendency of the fur to attract and hold particles of dust and dirt.
The composition of the present invention comprises an aqueous dispersion of a dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt, a silicone oil and a tertiary amine or a polyalkylene ether of an alkylated phenol.
The above mentioned dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt is ordinarily the chloride. Each alkyl group contains from 8 to 18 carbon atoms. By way of examples, the alkyl group may be derived (by reduction of the carboxyl group) from soya fatty acid, tallow, hydrogenated tallow, coconut fatty acid, stearic acid and the like.
The above mentioned silicone oil is a polydimethyl or polydiethyl siloxane.
The above mentioned tertiary amine has the following structural formula:
(CHz-(3H -O),-H wherein R signifies an alkyl group containing from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and wherein x and y signify numbers totalling from 2 to 10. The alkyl group may be derived from a fatty acid (by reduction of the carboxyl group), such as soya fatty acid, coconut fatty acid or stearic acid.
The above mentioned polyethylene glycol ether of an alkylated phenol is a condensation product of from 2 to molecules of ethylene oxide with one molecule of an alkyl phenol wherein the alkyl group contains from 8 to 10 carbon atoms, for instance, octyl, nonyl and decyl phenol.
The above mentioned four materials (quaternary ammonium compound, tertiary amine, polyethylene glycol ether of an alkylated phenol and silicone oil) are all available in commerce.
The weight proportions of the above mentioned materials are the following:
From 1 to 4 ounces of the quaternary ammonium salt are used with /2 to 2 ounces of silicone oil and from 1 to 4 ounces of tertiary amine or alkyl phenol ether. These amounts are suitably dispersed in 1 gallon of water by a method described hereinbelow. If desired, a greater amount of water may be used, but then the composition is not diluted as much as indicated hereinbelo-W before being used.
In preparing the compositions of the present invention, a quaternary ammonium salt is heated with /2 of the water to a temperature not above 200 F. until a thick gel is formed. Next, the other ingredients and the remainder of the water (at room temperature) are added and the resulting mixture is agitated whereby a stable emulsion is formed.
Two examples of compositions according to this invention are given as follows.
The composition of the first example contains 4 ounces of a percent solution (in i'sopropyl alcohol) of dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloridewherein the alkyl groups are derived from soya fatty acid; 1 ounce ofpolydimethyl siloxane; 1 ounce of nonyl phenol condensed with ethylene oxide in a molecular ratio of 1:10; and water to make 1 gallon.
The composition of the second example is similar to that of the first example, except. that, for the nonyl phenolethylene oxide condensation product, I substitute a tertiary amine having the above indicated structural formula wherein the alkyl group is derived from soya fatty acid and wherein x and y total between 8 and 10.
In use, one part of my composition is diluted with 4 parts of water. The resulting diluted emulsion is sprayed onto the fur to be glazed with an air spray gun. The garment is then ironed with an ironing machine at about 325 F.
In my composition, the quaternary ammonium salt serves to render the fur soft and smooth; the silicone oil renders the fur glossy and shiny; and the tertiary amine and the alkyl phenol ether serve both to emulsify the other ingredients in the water and to render the fur susceptible to wetting and penetration by my composition.
The tertiary amine, when used, also eliminates the tendency of the fur to attract and hold particles of dust and dirt.
Many details may be varied without departing from this invention and it is therefore not my purpose to limit the patent granted on this invention otherwise then necessitated by the scope of the appended claims.
The invention is claimed as follows:
1. A fur glazing composition suitable for application by spraying and comprising water having dispersed therein a dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt wherein group contains from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, a silicone oil selected from the group consisting of polydimethyl siloxane and polydiethyl siloxane and a material selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene glycol ether of alkyl phenol being a condensation product of one molecule of an alkyl phenol wherein the alkyl group contains from 8 to 10 carbon atoms with from 2 to 10 molecules of ethylene oxide and a tertiary amine having the following structural formula:
ILR
3HgCHzO) H wherein R signifies an alkyl group containing from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and wherein x and y are numbers totalling from 2 to 10.
2. A fur glazing composition according to claim 1 comprising from 1 to 10 parts by Weight of said ammonium salt, from /2 to 2 parts of said silicone oil and from 1 to 4 parts of said selected material.
3. A composition according to claim 2 in which said selected material is said alkyl phenol ether.
4. A composition according to claim 2 in which said selected material is said tertiary amine.
5. A method of preparing a fur glazing composition which comprises heating at not above 200 F. a mixture of water and a dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt wherein each alkyl group contains from 8 to 18 carbon atoms until a thick gel has been formed, and thereafter adding to said gel and stirring additional water, a silicone oil selected from the group consisting of polydimethyl siloxane and polydiethyl siloxane and a material selected from the group consistng of a polyethylene glycol ether of alkyl phenol being a condensation product of one molecule each alkyl of an alkyl phenol wherein the alkyl group contains from 8 to 10 carbon atoms-with from 2 to 10 molecules of ethylene oxide and a tertiary amine having the following to 18 carbon atoms and wherein x and y are numbers 10 totalling from 2 to 10.
6. A method according to'claim 5 in which said ammonium salt amounts to from 1 to 4 parts by weight, said silicone oil amounts to from /2 to 2 parts and said selected material amounts to from 1 to 4 parts. 15 pp. 33-52.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS James June 1, 1954 Pool Nov. 6, 1956 Koch July 16, 1957 FOREIGN PATENTS Canada, July 20, 1954 Great Britain May 12, 1954 OTHER REFERENCES McCutcheon: Synthetic Detergents Up to Date, Soap and Sanitary Chemicals, August and September 1949,
Claims (1)
1. A FUR GLAZING COMPOSITION SUITABLE FOR APPLICATION BY SPRAYING AND COMPRISING WATER HAVING DISPERSED THEREIN A DIALKYL DIMETHYL AMMONIUM SALT WHEREIN EACH ALKYL GROUP CONTAINS FROM 8 TO 18 CARBON ATOMS, A SILICON OIL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF POLYDIMETHYL SILOXANE AND POLYDIETHYL SILOXANE AND A MATERIAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL ETHER OF ALKYL PHENOL BEING A CONDENSATION PRODUCT OF ONE MOLECULE OF AN ALKYL PHENOL WHEREIN THE ALKYL GROUP CONTAINS FROM 8 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS WITH FROM 2 TO 10 MOLECULES OF ETHYLENE OXIDE AND A TERTIARY AMINE HAVING THE FOLLOWING STRUCTURAL FORMULA:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US608704A US2861949A (en) | 1956-09-10 | 1956-09-10 | Fur glazing composition and method for preparing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US608704A US2861949A (en) | 1956-09-10 | 1956-09-10 | Fur glazing composition and method for preparing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2861949A true US2861949A (en) | 1958-11-25 |
Family
ID=24437649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US608704A Expired - Lifetime US2861949A (en) | 1956-09-10 | 1956-09-10 | Fur glazing composition and method for preparing same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2861949A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3124536A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Composition for cleaning synthetic fur | ||
| US3124535A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Fur cleaning composition | ||
| US3223711A (en) * | 1962-03-20 | 1965-12-14 | Hollichem Corp | Cyclic imide addition products |
| US3986830A (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1976-10-19 | Benjamin Kaufman | Method for cleaning and glazing furs |
| EP0890671A2 (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 1999-01-13 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Use of modified fatty amines for preventing deposition of low molecular weight by-products on textile materials |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB708821A (en) * | 1951-04-16 | 1954-05-12 | Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd | Treatment of materials to improve water-repellency |
| US2680057A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1954-06-01 | Deering Milliken Res Trust | Cyclopropyl quaternary ammonium compounds and process of applying to textiles |
| CA504450A (en) * | 1954-07-20 | Dow Corning Silicones Limited | Method of rendering fabrics water-repellent | |
| US2769733A (en) * | 1953-01-28 | 1956-11-06 | Philco Corp | Method of depositing particles on a cathode ray tube screen structure |
| US2799599A (en) * | 1957-07-16 | Lustered fur hairs and method for |
-
1956
- 1956-09-10 US US608704A patent/US2861949A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA504450A (en) * | 1954-07-20 | Dow Corning Silicones Limited | Method of rendering fabrics water-repellent | |
| US2799599A (en) * | 1957-07-16 | Lustered fur hairs and method for | ||
| US2680057A (en) * | 1948-08-31 | 1954-06-01 | Deering Milliken Res Trust | Cyclopropyl quaternary ammonium compounds and process of applying to textiles |
| GB708821A (en) * | 1951-04-16 | 1954-05-12 | Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd | Treatment of materials to improve water-repellency |
| US2769733A (en) * | 1953-01-28 | 1956-11-06 | Philco Corp | Method of depositing particles on a cathode ray tube screen structure |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3124536A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Composition for cleaning synthetic fur | ||
| US3124535A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Fur cleaning composition | ||
| US3223711A (en) * | 1962-03-20 | 1965-12-14 | Hollichem Corp | Cyclic imide addition products |
| US3986830A (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1976-10-19 | Benjamin Kaufman | Method for cleaning and glazing furs |
| EP0890671A2 (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 1999-01-13 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Use of modified fatty amines for preventing deposition of low molecular weight by-products on textile materials |
| EP0890671A3 (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 2000-02-23 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Use of modified fatty amines for preventing deposition of low molecular weight by-products on textile materials |
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