US2799672A - New azo dyestuffs - Google Patents

New azo dyestuffs Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2799672A
US2799672A US477933A US47793354A US2799672A US 2799672 A US2799672 A US 2799672A US 477933 A US477933 A US 477933A US 47793354 A US47793354 A US 47793354A US 2799672 A US2799672 A US 2799672A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
sulfonic acid
group
acid
formula
aminobenzene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US477933A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hans R Bolliger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Ciba AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba AG filed Critical Ciba AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2799672A publication Critical patent/US2799672A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/34Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
    • C09B29/36Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B29/3604Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3647Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
    • C09B29/3652Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • C09B29/366Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles containing hydroxy-1,2-diazoles, e.g. pyrazolone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/443Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being alternatively specified
    • C09B62/447Azo dyes
    • C09B62/45Monoazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/523Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an esterified or non-esterified hydroxyalkyl sulfonyl amido or hydroxyalkyl amino sulfonyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised amino alkyl sulfonyl amido group, or a substituted alkyl amino sulfonyl group, or a halogen alkyl sulfonyl amido or halogen alkyl amino sulfonyl group or a vinyl sulfonylamido or a substituted vinyl sulfonamido group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/523Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an esterified or non-esterified hydroxyalkyl sulfonyl amido or hydroxyalkyl amino sulfonyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised amino alkyl sulfonyl amido group, or a substituted alkyl amino sulfonyl group, or a halogen alkyl sulfonyl amido or halogen alkyl amino sulfonyl group or a vinyl sulfonylamido or a substituted vinyl sulfonamido group
    • C09B62/527Azo dyes
    • C09B62/53Monoazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/62Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an ethylenimino or N—acylated ethylenimino group or a —CO—NH—CH2—CH2—X group, wherein X is a halogen atom, a quaternary ammonium group or O—acyl and acyl is derived from an organic or inorganic acid, or a beta—substituted ethylamine group
    • C09B62/66Azo dyes

Definitions

  • This invention provides valuable new azo-dyestutis, which contain an acid group imparting solubility in water but contain no N-acylated sulfonic acid amide groups, and also contain a group of the formula in which R represents an alkylene radical which may contain substituents, Z represents the radical of an organic sulfonic acid bound through an oxygen atom of its functional group to R, and n represents a whole number not greater than 2.
  • the dystulfs of this invention which contain a group of the Formula 1, in which Z represents the radical of an aliphatic or aromatic sulfonic acid.
  • the dyestuffs of this invention contain an acid group imparting solubility in water such, for example, as a -SO2NH2 group, a sulfone group, for example a methylsulfone group, a
  • caiboxyl group or advantageously a sulfonic acid group
  • the acid group imparting solubility and the group of the Formula 1 may be present in the dyestutf molecule in any desired positions, that is to say, a group of eachkind may be present in the radical of a single component or one dyestuif component may contain, for example, the group imparting solubility, and the other component may contain the group of the Formula 1.
  • a group of eachkind may be present in the radical of a single component or one dyestuif component may contain, for example, the group imparting solubility, and the other component may contain the group of the Formula 1.
  • monoazo-dyestuifs of the latter kind which contain the group of the Formula 1 in the radical of the diazo component and the acid group imparting solubility in the radical of the coupling component.
  • dyestuffs of the invention there are advantageously used dyestutf components which alreadycontain the aforesaid groups.
  • the dyestuff components to be used may, of course, contain other substituents such, for example, as halogen atoms, nitro groups, acylamino groups, alkyl groups or alkoxy groups.
  • diazo compounds which contain no hydroxyl group in ortho-position to the diazo group.
  • B Components containing an acid group imparting solubility of the kind mentioned above, such as diazo compounds of 1-arninobenzene-3- or -4-sulfonic acid amide, 1-aminobenzene-2, -3- or -4-methyl sulfone, l-aminobenzene-2 -3- or -4-sulfonic acid, Z-methylor 2-methoxy-1- aminobenzene-4- or -5sulfonic-acid, Z-aminonaphthalene- 6-sulfonic acid, .and the following coupling components: 1-.hydroxynaphthalene-4- or -5-sulfonic acid, 2-hydroxynaphthalene-3-, -4:, -'5-, -'6-, -'7- or 8- sulfonic acid, 2:9- dihydroxynaphtha1ene-6-sulfonic acid, Z-aminonaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid, Z-amino
  • the monoazo-dyestufls obtainable from the foregoing components by coupling a diazo compound mentioned under B with a coupling component mentioned under A or above all by coupling a diazo compound under A with a coupling component under B in a not strongly alkaline, and advantageously neutral to acid, medium, are new.
  • azo-dyestufis which contain at least one acid group imparting solubility, but no N-acylated sulfonic acid amide group, and a group of the above Formula 1.
  • RTN N-PZ SOz-(NH),.-1(CHz)m-OSO -Z in which R represents the radical of a diazo-component of the naphthalene or advantageously benzene series, Z represents .an aliphatic or aromatic radical, m represents them/hole number 2 or 3, 11 represents a whole number not greater than 2, and Pz represents a 5-pyrazo1one radical which contains in the 3- or advantageously 1- position an aryl radical containing a sulfonic acid group as a substituent.
  • the dyestufis can be used for dyeing or printing a very wide variety vof materials especially nitrogenous natural or artificial 'fibers such as leather, silk, wool and structures of superpolyamides or superpolyurethanes. They are suitable for dyeing from a weakly acid to approximately neutral bath.
  • the dyeings -.so obtained are uniform and are distinguished by their good fastness to light and their excellent fastness to washing, fulling and alkali.
  • the resulting dyestuif of the formula fochloride in pyridine followed by acid splitting of the acetylarnino group are diazotized as described in Example l, and coupled with a solution of 26 parts of 1- phenyl-3-methyl-5 pyrazolone 3'-sulfonic acid and 30 parts of crystalline sodium acetate in 250 parts of water.
  • the dyestufi which in form of its sodium salt corresponds to N-O-SOIINB.
  • Example 2 40 parts of l-methoxy-Z-aminobenzene-4-sulfonic acid- N- 8-(para toluene sulfonyloxy) ethylamide (prepared from 1-methoXy-2-acetylaminobenzene 4 sulfonic acid- N-p-hydroxyethylamide by reaction with paratoluene sul- OH is salted out with sodium chloride, filtered and dried. 15 1116 formula The new dyestufi, an orange-red powder, dissolves in water a red-yellow coloration and dyes wool from a Weakly acid bath pure yellow tints of excellent fastness to washing, fulling and light.
  • Diazoeomponent Coupling component (EH OH 6 -r BOrN'Ef6H1CHlO -SO:OOH
  • the 2-aminonaphthalene--sulfonic acid ,8-(tosyloxy)-ethylamide necessary for making dyestufi No. 8 of the above table can be prepared, for example, by treating Z-acetylamino naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid-fi-hydroxyethylamide in pyridine with para-toluene sulfochloride, pouring the reaction mixture into ice water, and hydrolyzing the acetyl group in the resulting reaction product with dilute hydrochloric acid with the aid of heat.
  • Example 3 0.5 part of the dyestufi obtainable as described in Example 1 is dissolved in 4000 parts of water, 10 parts Of crystalline sodium sulfate are added, and 100 parts of well wetted wool are entered into the resulting dyebath at -50" C. 2 parts of acetic acid of 40 percent strength are then added, the temperature is raised to the boil in the course of /2 hour, and dyeing is carried on at the boil for hour. Finally the wool is rinsed with cold water and dried. There is obtained a level yellow dyeing of good fastness to light and excellent fastness to washing.
  • a level yellow dyeing of good fastness to light and excellent fastness to washing is also obtained by proceeding in the manner described above, but without the addition of acetic acid to the dyebath.
  • a monoazo dyestufi which in its free acid form corresponds to the formula Hahn-O-SOr-R:
  • R, R1 and R2 each represents a benzene radical, and m represents a whole number up to 2.
  • a monoazo dyestufi which in its free acid form corresponds to the formula wherein m, n and p each represents a whole number up to two, X and Y each represents a member selected from the group consisting of a chlorine and a hydrogen atom.
  • the monoazo dyestuif which in its free acid form corresponds to the formula 4.
  • the monoazo dyestufi whichin its free and form corresponds to the formula corresponds to the formula 01 H H0 t, 0H: 77 I v OCH; GN

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
US477933A 1953-12-28 1954-12-27 New azo dyestuffs Expired - Lifetime US2799672A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH333923T 1953-12-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2799672A true US2799672A (en) 1957-07-16

Family

ID=4502982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US477933A Expired - Lifetime US2799672A (en) 1953-12-28 1954-12-27 New azo dyestuffs

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2799672A (de)
BE (1) BE534436A (de)
CH (1) CH333923A (de)
DE (1) DE1002099C2 (de)
FR (1) FR1116358A (de)
GB (1) GB774819A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3094516A (en) * 1959-12-30 1963-06-18 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Azo dyestuffs containing a benzene ring substituted by two hydroxyethylsul fonylmethyl groups
US3310552A (en) * 1957-10-25 1967-03-21 Sandoz Ltd Water-soluble monoazo dyestuffs

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB870948A (en) * 1958-10-29 1961-06-21 Ici Ltd New anthraquinone dyestuffs
NL246115A (de) * 1958-12-05 1964-02-10
US3114745A (en) * 1959-10-12 1963-12-17 Ici Ltd Metallized azo dyestuffs
US4159265A (en) 1973-07-14 1979-06-26 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Phenylazopyrazolo dyestuffs including disulfimide substituent

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1857244A (en) * 1930-06-07 1932-05-10 Gen Aniline Works Inc New monoazodyestuffs
US2424493A (en) * 1943-09-02 1947-07-22 Chem Ind Basel Pyrazolone monoazo dyes containing polybasic acid esters of alkylene sulfones

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE821977C (de) * 1949-10-02 1951-11-22 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Azofarbstoffen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1857244A (en) * 1930-06-07 1932-05-10 Gen Aniline Works Inc New monoazodyestuffs
US2424493A (en) * 1943-09-02 1947-07-22 Chem Ind Basel Pyrazolone monoazo dyes containing polybasic acid esters of alkylene sulfones

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3310552A (en) * 1957-10-25 1967-03-21 Sandoz Ltd Water-soluble monoazo dyestuffs
US3094516A (en) * 1959-12-30 1963-06-18 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Azo dyestuffs containing a benzene ring substituted by two hydroxyethylsul fonylmethyl groups

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH333923A (de) 1958-11-15
BE534436A (de)
FR1116358A (fr) 1956-05-07
DE1002099B (de) 1957-02-07
DE1002099C2 (de) 1957-07-11
GB774819A (en) 1957-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2128255A (en) Azo dyestuffs
US2799672A (en) New azo dyestuffs
US3218310A (en) Pyrimidine azo dyestuffs
US3457251A (en) Metal complexes of diazo dyestuffs
US2734895A (en) Cochj
US3426008A (en) Water-soluble monoazo dyestuffs and their metal complex compounds
US2711404A (en) Brown chrome containing dyestuffs
US2773863A (en) Monoazo-dyestuffs
US2766231A (en) Monoazo-dyestuffs
US2151518A (en) Azo dyestuff
US2673201A (en) Cobaltiferous azo-dyestuffs
US3308114A (en) Unsymmetrical chromium containing azo dyestuffs
US3923778A (en) Disazo dyestuffs containing the {60 :{62 -dichloro- or {60 :{62 -dibromopropionylamino group
US3288777A (en) Metallized monoazodyestuffs containing a dihalopyrimidyl group
US2794798A (en) Metallisable polyazo dyestuffs
US3525732A (en) 1:2 chromium complex dyestuffs containing a monoazo dyestuff and disazo dyestuff
US2715120A (en) Monoazo-dyestuffs
US2849436A (en) Metalliferous monoazo-dyestuffs and process of making same
US3296244A (en) Cobalt-containing formazane dyestuffs
US2799673A (en) New monoazo-dyestuffs
US2177427A (en) Azo dyestuffs
US2861985A (en) Disazo dyestuffs
US2034303A (en) Azo dyestuffs and their production
US3491083A (en) Azo dyestuffs for polyamide fibers containing a thiophenedioxide group
US2832762A (en) Monoazo dyestuffs and complex metal compounds thereof