US277913A - Eobeet e - Google Patents
Eobeet e Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US277913A US277913A US277913DA US277913A US 277913 A US277913 A US 277913A US 277913D A US277913D A US 277913DA US 277913 A US277913 A US 277913A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hat
- cork
- lining
- same
- making
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000008313 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000002816 Gills Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydron;carbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/002—External devices or supports adapted to retain the shape of hats, caps or hoods
Definitions
- hats have been given a stiff body by introducing into the material of which they are made astiffening compound, which becomes injured by the bending of the hat, and shows on the surface a discoloration in consequence thereof.
- Hats of various materials have heretofore been kept in shape by placing within them stiff linings of various materials, such as pasteboard or cork out in thin sheets.
- This our invention consists in making the hat-body withoutany stiffening substance, and placing within it a lining of thin cork and uniting the hat-bodyand the thin cork to one 0 another, and the process of making the same.
- a hatbody is made in the usual manner and properly shaped to the form desired, and a cork v lining of thin cork is made to have the same form.
- This liniug' may be made of three or more pieces, as shown in Fig. 3, whereof A is the crown or tip, and B O the sides, of the hat.
- the hat-body having been made in the form desired, is removed from the block and the r 0 pieces of cork glued or cemented to the inside thereof.
- cork and felt of the hat are more securely fastened together by coating the inside of the hat with a preparation made as follows: shellac, twenty five pounds; carbonate ammonia, one and onefourth pound; rosin, one pound, to which is added one gill ofaqua-ammonia, and the whole is heated and applied liquid to the inside of the hat-bodies and dried. Inside of the hat- V will not become discolored by bruises.
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
R. E. MASON, W. SMALLEY, & G. SGHOFIELD. HAT AND PROCESS OF MAKING THE SAME.
N .277,913. Patented May 22,1883.
v ITNES S: v INVENTORS .fiyg' l M 5W i {115% x ATTORNEY n. FEIERS, mwum n m Wnh nbn. o. a
UNITED, STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ROBERT E. MASON, WILLIAM SMALLEY, AND GEORGE SGHOFIELD, OF NEW ARK, N. J., ASSIGNORS TO JAMES A. MCDOWELL, OF SAME PLACE.
HAT AND PROCESS OF MAKING THE SAME.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 277,913, dated May 22 1883.
' Application filedApril1'L18B3. (No model.)
To'all whom it may concern Be it known that we, ROBERT E. MASON, WILLIAM SMALLEY, and GEORGE SoHoFiELD each of Newark, New Jersey, have invented a 5 new and useful Improvement in Hats and in the Process of Making the Same, whereofthe following is such full, clear, and exact description as will enable others to make and carry on the same, when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure l is a perspective view of the hat. Fig. 2 is a cross-section of the finished hat on an enlarged scale. Fig. 3 is an outline drawing of the pieces of which the cork lining is formed.
Heretofore and before this our invention hats have been given a stiff body by introducing into the material of which they are made astiffening compound, which becomes injured by the bending of the hat, and shows on the surface a discoloration in consequence thereof.
Hats of various materials have heretofore been kept in shape by placing within them stiff linings of various materials, such as pasteboard or cork out in thin sheets.
This our invention consists in making the hat-body withoutany stiffening substance, and placing within it a lining of thin cork and uniting the hat-bodyand the thin cork to one 0 another, and the process of making the same.
In carrying out this our invention a hatbody is made in the usual manner and properly shaped to the form desired, and a cork v lining of thin cork is made to have the same form. This liniug'may be made of three or more pieces, as shown in Fig. 3, whereof A is the crown or tip, and B O the sides, of the hat. The hat-body, having been made in the form desired, is removed from the block and the r 0 pieces of cork glued or cemented to the inside thereof.
We have found that the cork and felt of the hat are more securely fastened together by coating the inside of the hat with a preparation made as follows: shellac, twenty five pounds; carbonate ammonia, one and onefourth pound; rosin, one pound, to which is added one gill ofaqua-ammonia, and the whole is heated and applied liquid to the inside of the hat-bodies and dried. Inside of the hat- V will not become discolored by bruises.
We do not claim as our invention fastening by cement cork linings and a fabric together to make a more durable lining to a hat; nor do we claim a cork lining put within a hatbody, broadly, as they have been done previous to this our invention.
What we do claim, and desire to secure by 0 Letters Patent, is-- i 1. The combination, in a hat, of a felt body and cork lining securely cemented to one another, as specified and set forth.
2. The combination, in a hat, of a cork lining, india-rubber interlining, and felt body securely united to one another, as specified and set forth.
3. The process herein described of stiffening hats, consisting of coating the inside of a felt hat with the above-described preparation, inserting therein a corklining with a covering of india-ruhber, and subjecting the whole to heat and pressure, as specified and set forth.
R. E. MASON.
WILLIAM SMALLEY.
GEORGE SGHOFIELD.
Witnesses:
PATRICK LYNcH, FRANK LYONS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US277913A true US277913A (en) | 1883-05-22 |
Family
ID=2347134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US277913D Expired - Lifetime US277913A (en) | Eobeet e |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US277913A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2677827A (en) * | 1948-12-20 | 1954-05-11 | George S Bailey Hat Co Inc | Hat |
| US2777626A (en) * | 1954-01-28 | 1957-01-15 | Keyes Fibre Co | Tray with cork surface portions and method of making |
| US3292183A (en) * | 1964-12-30 | 1966-12-20 | Story Milton | Head covering |
-
0
- US US277913D patent/US277913A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2677827A (en) * | 1948-12-20 | 1954-05-11 | George S Bailey Hat Co Inc | Hat |
| US2777626A (en) * | 1954-01-28 | 1957-01-15 | Keyes Fibre Co | Tray with cork surface portions and method of making |
| US3292183A (en) * | 1964-12-30 | 1966-12-20 | Story Milton | Head covering |
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