US276226A - Daniel m - Google Patents
Daniel m Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US276226A US276226A US276226DA US276226A US 276226 A US276226 A US 276226A US 276226D A US276226D A US 276226DA US 276226 A US276226 A US 276226A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- well
- water
- pump
- platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/16—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
- F04B53/162—Adaptations of cylinders
- F04B53/164—Stoffing boxes
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in pumps, and has for its object the. keeping of the water in the pipe of the pump above the platform of the well or surface of the earth the same temperature as it is in the well, and thus prevent freezing of the water above said platform, as well as in the ventilation of the well from which the water is drawn, and which keeps the water cool in summer, and also in the prevention of insects and vermin of various kinds from entering the well, thereby keeping the water clean and fit for use; and with these ends in view my invention consists in the novel construction and arrangement of the several parts, as will be hereinafter more fully described and specifically claimed.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of my improved pump.
- Fig.2 is a sectional elevation of the same; and
- Fig. 3 is a plan or top view of shell.
- A represents a shell constructed of iron or other suitable material in the form of a bell, the upper portion of said shell being made Solid and provided with two air-passages, a a, for ventilating the well, said shell A covering the opening in the platform that covers the well, and this Shell is also provided with and inolosed at the top by a perforated screen, B, 5 said screen being perforated nearits periphery, so as to enable the perforations to come in line with or over the air-passages a a on the inside of the shell, as clearly shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
- U is a pipe, which passes through a hole, 0, in the Screen B or solid portion of the shell A, and is affixed to or integral with the stock D of the pump, said pipe 0 extending down through the center of the shell into. the well, and up through which the water is drawn from the well by pumping the pump in the ordinary manner, or in any convenient manner that may be desired.
- the shell and pump being suitably located over an opening in the platform that covers wells usually, and the construction of the shell or its contour being such as to'draw the foul air up through the passages or openings in the shell naturally, while at the same time the perforations in the screen and top of the shell permit fresh air to descend and circulateitself throughout the well, and by which means the water is kept pure and cool in summer, and in winter an even temperature is maintained in the water in the pipe above the platform with that in the well below it, which precludes the freezing of the water in the pipe in winter above the platform or surface of the earth.
- the shell A provided with air-passages a a, screen or top B, having perforations therein, pipe 0, and stock D, all constructed and arranged as herein described, and for the pur- 8o pose set forth.
Description
(N0 Modei.)
2 2 D; M. COOPER.
PUMP.
No. 276,226. Patented Apr. 24 1883.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DANIEL M.QOOPER, OF NEW CASTLE, IREIANA, ASSIGNOR OF trwo-THIRnS TO SAMUEL A. COOPER AND SARAH A. I-IARRIS, 0E SAME PLAoE.
PUMP.
SPEoIFIcATIoN forming part of Letters Patent No. 276,226, dated April 24, 883.
Application filed November 20, 1882.
(No model.)
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, DANI L M. OooPER, a
citizen of the United States, residing at New- Gastle, in the county of Henry and. State of Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Pumps; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and t0 the let ters and figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to improvements in pumps, and has for its object the. keeping of the water in the pipe of the pump above the platform of the well or surface of the earth the same temperature as it is in the well, and thus prevent freezing of the water above said platform, as well as in the ventilation of the well from which the water is drawn, and which keeps the water cool in summer, and also in the prevention of insects and vermin of various kinds from entering the well, thereby keeping the water clean and fit for use; and with these ends in view my invention consists in the novel construction and arrangement of the several parts, as will be hereinafter more fully described and specifically claimed.
In the annexed drawings, which fully illustrate my, invention, and to which reference is made herein, Figure 1 is a perspective view of my improved pump. Fig.2 is a sectional elevation of the same; and Fig. 3 is a plan or top view of shell.
Similar letters indicate corresponding parts in the several figures.
A represents a shell constructed of iron or other suitable material in the form of a bell, the upper portion of said shell being made Solid and provided with two air-passages, a a, for ventilating the well, said shell A covering the opening in the platform that covers the well, and this Shell is also provided with and inolosed at the top by a perforated screen, B, 5 said screen being perforated nearits periphery, so as to enable the perforations to come in line with or over the air-passages a a on the inside of the shell, as clearly shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
U is a pipe, which passes through a hole, 0, in the Screen B or solid portion of the shell A, and is affixed to or integral with the stock D of the pump, said pipe 0 extending down through the center of the shell into. the well, and up through which the water is drawn from the well by pumping the pump in the ordinary manner, or in any convenient manner that may be desired.
The operation of my invention is obvious, the shell and pump being suitably located over an opening in the platform that covers wells usually, and the construction of the shell or its contour being such as to'draw the foul air up through the passages or openings in the shell naturally, while at the same time the perforations in the screen and top of the shell permit fresh air to descend and circulateitself throughout the well, and by which means the water is kept pure and cool in summer, and in winter an even temperature is maintained in the water in the pipe above the platform with that in the well below it, which precludes the freezing of the water in the pipe in winter above the platform or surface of the earth.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by 7 5 Letters Patent, is-
The shell A, provided with air-passages a a, screen or top B, having perforations therein, pipe 0, and stock D, all constructed and arranged as herein described, and for the pur- 8o pose set forth.
In testimony whereof I affix my Signature in presence of two witnesses.
DANIEL M. COOPER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US276226A true US276226A (en) | 1883-04-24 |
Family
ID=2345450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US276226D Expired - Lifetime US276226A (en) | Daniel m |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US276226A (en) |
-
0
- US US276226D patent/US276226A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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