US2645968A - Electrical musical instrument - Google Patents

Electrical musical instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
US2645968A
US2645968A US169891A US16989150A US2645968A US 2645968 A US2645968 A US 2645968A US 169891 A US169891 A US 169891A US 16989150 A US16989150 A US 16989150A US 2645968 A US2645968 A US 2645968A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
musical instrument
electrical musical
sheet
hanert
sheets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US169891A
Inventor
John M Hanert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAMMOND INSTR CO
HAMMOND INSTRUMENT Co
Original Assignee
HAMMOND INSTR CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAMMOND INSTR CO filed Critical HAMMOND INSTR CO
Priority to US169891A priority Critical patent/US2645968A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2645968A publication Critical patent/US2645968A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H5/00Instruments in which the tones are generated by means of electronic generators
    • G10H5/02Instruments in which the tones are generated by means of electronic generators using generation of basic tones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2230/00General physical, ergonomic or hardware implementation of electrophonic musical tools or instruments, e.g. shape or architecture
    • G10H2230/045Special instrument [spint], i.e. mimicking the ergonomy, shape, sound or other characteristic of a specific acoustic musical instrument category
    • G10H2230/245Spint accordion, i.e. mimicking accordions; Electrophonic instruments with one or more typical accordion features, e.g. special accordion keyboards or bellows, electrophonic aspects of mechanical accordions, Midi-like control therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S84/00Music
    • Y10S84/22Chord organs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)

Description

July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 23, 1950 50:.0 OSACILLATOIZ IOO 21 Sheets-Sheet l DRIVER FOR FIRST FREQ ENOI DIVIDER 7 F: OSCILLATOR July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 25, 1950 FIRST FREQUENCY SECOND FREQUENCY DlVlDEE 1k f (.22! I (204 vvv-)| 6242 21 Sheets-Sheet 2 DEEP FULL 151? am: BIZlL-1 TONE TONE volce vome LIANT Lzzn z Z C 45 CATHOUE ems Z49 TERA/MAI.
TENOR 254 BASS SOLO 5501\- I WOODWINDS 55 :4
' wwww- July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT 1 Filed June 23, 1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 3 I SOFT SOLO -7- BALAN l l l l ORGAN E 12508 Accolzmou susTAw /g l M 1 4 1" I I! O U +5.5v +a5ov I ACCORDION CAPACITY 1 L52 c554 CONTROL TUBE VOLUME 564-0 I conmzoa. Q l i l l *454 l l +19? I u p i H z Q Am t li l ez J. M. HANERT ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT July 21, 1953 21 Sheets-Sheet 5 Filed June 23, 1950 Filed June 23, 1950 y 21, 3 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT 21 Sheets-Sheet 6 4a WWI Ll |HH|IIIHH|II In f 7&2 754 E 7% is y 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 23, 1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 7 F y 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 23, 1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 8 July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT 21 Sheets-Sheet 9 Filed June 23, 1950 July 21, 1953 J. MQHANERT 45,
- ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT mod June 23,1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 1o July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
FI ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 23, 1950 21 Sheet's-Sheet 11 HARMONIC cHoPps, PEDAL R007 PEDAL FIFTH KREAD c'z, ocxmsz Plan: FIFTH J. M. HANERT ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT July 21, 1953 21 Sheets-Sheet 12 Filed June 23, 1950 July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT 21 Sheets-Sheet 15 Filed June 23, 1950 mu w Jgly2 1,1953 v J, M, HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed Jun; 23/1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 14 1/72 I n1 mz MINOR ORMINOIZ7"" Q gmg 6 CU Q 0 7 'olz DIMINISHED 7 0 G y 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 25, 1950' 21 Sheets-Sheet 15 (11 zelri y 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 23, 1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 1'7 Ll 56 /052 /05o'-- r1084 1 M [m 9 I7 lose, 71 72 75 7'4 77 P I058-i July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT 21 Sheets-Sheet 18 Filed June 23, 1950 July 21, 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 23, 1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 19 EUZIE'C'E 0F 141R UNDER PRESSURE 1, 1953 J. M. HANERT 2,645,968
ELECTRICAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Filed June 23, 1950 21 Sheets-Sheet 20 LOW PASS ILTEE AMPLI- FIEE CHORD CO NTROL.
TU BE.
Z1214 IZIZIZ W PASS F ILTEIZ PEDAL.
TUBE
AMPLi- FKEE
US169891A 1950-06-23 1950-06-23 Electrical musical instrument Expired - Lifetime US2645968A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US169891A US2645968A (en) 1950-06-23 1950-06-23 Electrical musical instrument

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Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2854879A (en) * 1955-10-17 1958-10-07 Chicago Musical Instr Company Electrical musical instrument
US2928306A (en) * 1957-09-16 1960-03-15 Hammond Organ Co Oscillators and circuitry for a musical instrument with rapid starting characteristics
US2962922A (en) * 1957-11-12 1960-12-06 Pacific Mercury Television Mfg Chord organ
US2964986A (en) * 1956-05-10 1960-12-20 Baldwin Piano Co Push button chord derivation and apparatus
US2969704A (en) * 1958-07-08 1961-01-31 Wurlitzer Co Mechanism for playing chords
US3000252A (en) * 1953-10-09 1961-09-19 Baldwin Piano Co Electric musical instrument
US3001434A (en) * 1959-03-23 1961-09-26 Duca Thomas S Lo Keyboard for chord organ
US3011378A (en) * 1958-06-06 1961-12-05 Hurvitz Hyman Automatic electronic organ
US3013462A (en) * 1958-04-03 1961-12-19 Sr Frayne L Combs Chord selectors for chord organs
US3046826A (en) * 1958-07-07 1962-07-31 Justin A Kramer Single keyboard electronic carillon
US3051032A (en) * 1959-03-18 1962-08-28 Hammond Organ Co Single manual double countermelody electrical musical instrument
US3099700A (en) * 1958-02-13 1963-07-30 Abo Mustad & Son Musical instrument
US3118961A (en) * 1960-12-27 1964-01-21 Richard H Peterson Electronic organ with automatic means for playing chords and facilitating the learning thereof
US3149528A (en) * 1959-02-24 1964-09-22 Gunten Lee L Von Piano having electric playing means therefor
US3198055A (en) * 1959-02-24 1965-08-03 Seeburg Corp Piano having chord playing means
US3227027A (en) * 1963-11-12 1966-01-04 Seeburg Corp Piano having electrically controlled note sustaining means
US3247310A (en) * 1962-09-13 1966-04-19 Chicago Musical Instr Co Musical instrument
US3250847A (en) * 1965-02-04 1966-05-10 Chamberlin Instr Company Inc Musical instrument with record type tone generator
US3432607A (en) * 1964-08-17 1969-03-11 Joh Mustad Ab Bass control of electronic musical instruments
DE1949313A1 (en) * 1969-09-30 1971-04-08 Rainer Dr Boehm Electronic organ
US3590129A (en) * 1969-04-23 1971-06-29 Alfred B Freeman Electronic chord selection device for a musical instrument
US3651729A (en) * 1969-08-29 1972-03-28 Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg Circuit for rapid note passage in electronic musical instrument
US3711618A (en) * 1971-02-22 1973-01-16 A Freeman Automatic harmony apparatus
US3715442A (en) * 1970-12-15 1973-02-06 A Freeman Chord tone generator control system
US3766305A (en) * 1972-07-17 1973-10-16 Hammond Corp D.c. keyed high low select preference system for polyphonic electrical musical instruments
US4282786A (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-08-11 Kawai Musical Instruments Mfg. Co., Ltd. Automatic chord type and root note detector
DE102014014856A1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-04-14 Christopher Hyna Musical instrument, which chord trigger, which are simultaneously triggered and each of which a concrete chord, which consists of several music notes of different pitch classes, associated

Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US520924A (en) * 1894-06-05 jackson
US1977598A (en) * 1933-01-04 1934-10-16 Vocalsevro Company Method of and means for permuting the intensity and quality of musical tones
US2162382A (en) * 1938-06-23 1939-06-13 Heim Oscar Bellows-operated reed instrument
US2163096A (en) * 1936-07-21 1939-06-20 Andrew A Kucher Musical system
US2166202A (en) * 1936-12-30 1939-07-18 Mallory & Co Inc P R Electric organ
US2185932A (en) * 1938-06-13 1940-01-02 Skinner Henry John Prowse Musical instrument
US2266030A (en) * 1940-07-05 1941-12-16 Hammond Laurens Electrical musical instrument
US2285132A (en) * 1938-04-20 1942-06-02 Rca Corp Combination electric musical instrument
US2297829A (en) * 1940-11-12 1942-10-06 Jr John Hays Hammond Electric piano with pedal control
US2332076A (en) * 1941-04-07 1943-10-19 Hammond Instr Co Electrical musical instrument
US2357191A (en) * 1941-05-29 1944-08-29 Hammond Instr Co Electrical musical instrument
US2403090A (en) * 1944-09-19 1946-07-02 Central Commercial Co Electronic organ
US2458178A (en) * 1948-01-31 1949-01-04 Central Commercial Co Electrical musical instrument with split keyboard
US2485751A (en) * 1946-06-27 1949-10-25 Central Commercial Co Electrical musical instrument
US2505182A (en) * 1945-04-12 1950-04-25 George L Haller Control apparatus
US2533461A (en) * 1948-08-28 1950-12-12 Graydon F Illsley Electronic musical instrument
US2539826A (en) * 1945-07-30 1951-01-30 Thomas J George Electronic musical instrument
US2540727A (en) * 1945-05-05 1951-02-06 Hammond Instr Co Electrical musical instrument
US2555040A (en) * 1947-06-21 1951-05-29 Baldwin Co Electric organ

Patent Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US520924A (en) * 1894-06-05 jackson
US1977598A (en) * 1933-01-04 1934-10-16 Vocalsevro Company Method of and means for permuting the intensity and quality of musical tones
US2163096A (en) * 1936-07-21 1939-06-20 Andrew A Kucher Musical system
US2166202A (en) * 1936-12-30 1939-07-18 Mallory & Co Inc P R Electric organ
US2285132A (en) * 1938-04-20 1942-06-02 Rca Corp Combination electric musical instrument
US2185932A (en) * 1938-06-13 1940-01-02 Skinner Henry John Prowse Musical instrument
US2162382A (en) * 1938-06-23 1939-06-13 Heim Oscar Bellows-operated reed instrument
US2266030A (en) * 1940-07-05 1941-12-16 Hammond Laurens Electrical musical instrument
US2297829A (en) * 1940-11-12 1942-10-06 Jr John Hays Hammond Electric piano with pedal control
US2332076A (en) * 1941-04-07 1943-10-19 Hammond Instr Co Electrical musical instrument
US2357191A (en) * 1941-05-29 1944-08-29 Hammond Instr Co Electrical musical instrument
US2403090A (en) * 1944-09-19 1946-07-02 Central Commercial Co Electronic organ
US2505182A (en) * 1945-04-12 1950-04-25 George L Haller Control apparatus
US2540727A (en) * 1945-05-05 1951-02-06 Hammond Instr Co Electrical musical instrument
US2539826A (en) * 1945-07-30 1951-01-30 Thomas J George Electronic musical instrument
US2485751A (en) * 1946-06-27 1949-10-25 Central Commercial Co Electrical musical instrument
US2555040A (en) * 1947-06-21 1951-05-29 Baldwin Co Electric organ
US2458178A (en) * 1948-01-31 1949-01-04 Central Commercial Co Electrical musical instrument with split keyboard
US2533461A (en) * 1948-08-28 1950-12-12 Graydon F Illsley Electronic musical instrument

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3000252A (en) * 1953-10-09 1961-09-19 Baldwin Piano Co Electric musical instrument
US2854879A (en) * 1955-10-17 1958-10-07 Chicago Musical Instr Company Electrical musical instrument
US2964986A (en) * 1956-05-10 1960-12-20 Baldwin Piano Co Push button chord derivation and apparatus
US2928306A (en) * 1957-09-16 1960-03-15 Hammond Organ Co Oscillators and circuitry for a musical instrument with rapid starting characteristics
US2962922A (en) * 1957-11-12 1960-12-06 Pacific Mercury Television Mfg Chord organ
US3099700A (en) * 1958-02-13 1963-07-30 Abo Mustad & Son Musical instrument
US3013462A (en) * 1958-04-03 1961-12-19 Sr Frayne L Combs Chord selectors for chord organs
US3011378A (en) * 1958-06-06 1961-12-05 Hurvitz Hyman Automatic electronic organ
US3046826A (en) * 1958-07-07 1962-07-31 Justin A Kramer Single keyboard electronic carillon
US2969704A (en) * 1958-07-08 1961-01-31 Wurlitzer Co Mechanism for playing chords
US3198055A (en) * 1959-02-24 1965-08-03 Seeburg Corp Piano having chord playing means
US3149528A (en) * 1959-02-24 1964-09-22 Gunten Lee L Von Piano having electric playing means therefor
US3051032A (en) * 1959-03-18 1962-08-28 Hammond Organ Co Single manual double countermelody electrical musical instrument
US3001434A (en) * 1959-03-23 1961-09-26 Duca Thomas S Lo Keyboard for chord organ
US3118961A (en) * 1960-12-27 1964-01-21 Richard H Peterson Electronic organ with automatic means for playing chords and facilitating the learning thereof
US3247310A (en) * 1962-09-13 1966-04-19 Chicago Musical Instr Co Musical instrument
US3227027A (en) * 1963-11-12 1966-01-04 Seeburg Corp Piano having electrically controlled note sustaining means
US3432607A (en) * 1964-08-17 1969-03-11 Joh Mustad Ab Bass control of electronic musical instruments
US3250847A (en) * 1965-02-04 1966-05-10 Chamberlin Instr Company Inc Musical instrument with record type tone generator
US3590129A (en) * 1969-04-23 1971-06-29 Alfred B Freeman Electronic chord selection device for a musical instrument
US3651729A (en) * 1969-08-29 1972-03-28 Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg Circuit for rapid note passage in electronic musical instrument
DE1949313A1 (en) * 1969-09-30 1971-04-08 Rainer Dr Boehm Electronic organ
US3715442A (en) * 1970-12-15 1973-02-06 A Freeman Chord tone generator control system
US3711618A (en) * 1971-02-22 1973-01-16 A Freeman Automatic harmony apparatus
US3766305A (en) * 1972-07-17 1973-10-16 Hammond Corp D.c. keyed high low select preference system for polyphonic electrical musical instruments
US4282786A (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-08-11 Kawai Musical Instruments Mfg. Co., Ltd. Automatic chord type and root note detector
DE102014014856A1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-04-14 Christopher Hyna Musical instrument, which chord trigger, which are simultaneously triggered and each of which a concrete chord, which consists of several music notes of different pitch classes, associated

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