US2645824A - Ventilated wall - Google Patents

Ventilated wall Download PDF

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Publication number
US2645824A
US2645824A US115475A US11547549A US2645824A US 2645824 A US2645824 A US 2645824A US 115475 A US115475 A US 115475A US 11547549 A US11547549 A US 11547549A US 2645824 A US2645824 A US 2645824A
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molding
sheathing
building
moisture
space
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US115475A
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Edwin J Titsworth
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7069Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by ventilating

Definitions

  • This mant es rages to rt a r -bu d and more particularly to a molding'for use with an insulated Wall of a building.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a molding which is adapted to. be attached to an insulated wall of a building'whereby moistureladen air can pass throughthe molding so that the moisture will not damage the paint on the outside of the building.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide an insulated wall construction for a building, the
  • wall construction including siding that is spaced from an insulated panel member, the molding of the present invention being perforated and communicating with the space between the siding and the panel member, whereby moistureladen air can pass from this space to the outside so that this moisture will not damage the paint on the outside of the building.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a molding which is extremely simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • Figure l is a vertical transverse sectional view taken through the insulated Wall, with the molding of the present invention attached thereto;
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view taken through one of the molding members
  • Figure 3 is a fragmentary bottom plan view of the molding member of Figure 2;
  • V Figure 4 is a fragmentary perspectiveview of one of the molding members.
  • a portion of a building which includes a roof [0, the building including the usual side panels or inside boards I I.
  • a layer of insulation I2 is arranged contigous to the outer surface of the side panel I I, Figure 1.
  • the building further is provided with a concrete footing l3 that supports the sill Hi, there being floor boards l5 extending along the bottom of the building. Suitable joists l6 are supported on the sill l4.
  • the building construction further includes a sheathing I1 that has shingles or siding 18 seout from the space I9 so that the'moisture therein will not damage the paint on the shingles
  • a sheathing I1 that has shingles or siding 18 seout from the space I9 so that the'moisture therein will not damage the paint on the shingles
  • each of the molding members 20 includes a body portion, and the body portion comprises a top section 2
  • the molding member below the top section 2!. 20 is preferably fabricated of a rusteresistant material, such as aluminum or other metal or the molding member can be made ofany suitable material.
  • and 22 are connected together by an arcuate section 23, Figures 2 and 4. Extending from the top section 2
  • the bottom sec- ,tion 22 is provided with a plurality of perforacured to the outer surface thereof.
  • the sheathing I! is spaced from the layer of insulation l2, and the space defined between the sheathing l1 and the insulation I2 i indicated by the numeral I9.
  • a layer of insulation ar-

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

y 1953 E. J. TITSWORTH 2,645,824
VENTILATED WALL Filed Sept. 13, 1949 ATTEI RN EYS Patented July 21, 1953 1 Claim.
This mant es rages to rt a r -bu d and more particularly to a molding'for use with an insulated Wall of a building.
The object of the invention is to provide a molding which is adapted to. be attached to an insulated wall of a building'whereby moistureladen air can pass throughthe molding so that the moisture will not damage the paint on the outside of the building.
Another object of the invention is to provide an insulated wall construction for a building, the
Tit'swmth, Goodrich; i an sesame 13, iota-scrim N .115
'I he present invention directed to a molding member whereby moisture laden. air can .pass
wall construction including siding that is spaced from an insulated panel member, the molding of the present invention being perforated and communicating with the space between the siding and the panel member, whereby moistureladen air can pass from this space to the outside so that this moisture will not damage the paint on the outside of the building.
A further object of the invention is to provide a molding which is extremely simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
Other objects and advantages will be apparent during the course of the following description.
In the accompanying drawings forming a part of this application, and in which like numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the same;
Figure l is a vertical transverse sectional view taken through the insulated Wall, with the molding of the present invention attached thereto;
Figure 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view taken through one of the molding members;
Figure 3 is a fragmentary bottom plan view of the molding member of Figure 2;
V Figure 4 is a fragmentary perspectiveview of one of the molding members.
Referring in detail to the drawings, there is shown a portion of a building which includes a roof [0, the building including the usual side panels or inside boards I I. A layer of insulation I2 is arranged contigous to the outer surface of the side panel I I, Figure 1. The building further is provided with a concrete footing l3 that supports the sill Hi, there being floor boards l5 extending along the bottom of the building. Suitable joists l6 are supported on the sill l4.
The building construction further includes a sheathing I1 that has shingles or siding 18 seout from the space I9 so that the'moisture therein will not damage the paint on the shingles Thus, by providing a ventilation or 'escape means for the moisture, the moisture will not pass through the sheathing I1 and shingles [8 to cause the paint to work loose from the shingles l8. I
In actual use, both the upper and lower ends of the siding I! have projecting therefrom the molding members which are designated by the numeral 20. Each of the molding members 20 includes a body portion, and the body portion comprises a top section 2| and a bottom section 22 which is arranged in spaced parallel relation The molding member below the top section 2!. 20 is preferably fabricated of a rusteresistant material, such as aluminum or other metal or the molding member can be made ofany suitable material. The ends of the top and bottom sections 2| and 22 are connected together by an arcuate section 23, Figures 2 and 4. Extending from the top section 2| and secured thereto, or formed integrally therewith, is a flange or lip 24, while extending from the bottom section 22 is a similar flange or lip 25. The bottom sec- ,tion 22 is provided with a plurality of perforacured to the outer surface thereof. The sheathing I! is spaced from the layer of insulation l2, and the space defined between the sheathing l1 and the insulation I2 i indicated by the numeral I9.
tions or openings 26 therein, so that the mois-. ture-laden air can pass from the space I9 through the openings 26 and to the outside.
From the foregoing, it is apparent that a molding member has been provided for use with an jected through the cut-away portions of the sheathing and shingles. The lips 24 and 25 engage the inner surface of the sheathing H to prevent the molding members 20 from accidentally working loose from the wall construction. Then, moisture-laden air which accumulates in the space H) will travel in the direction of the arrows and this moisture-laden air will pass from the space I9 through the openings 26 where it will be dissipated to the outside. moisture in the insulation space [9 will not be absorbed or worked through the siding l1 and shingles l8, 'so that the'moisture will not cause the paint on the outside of the building to work loose.
I claim: I
In a building construction the combination with a panel member, a layer of insulation ar- Thus, this ranged contiguous to the outer surface of said panel member, and a sheathing spaced from said insulation to define a space therebetween, of a pair of moulding members each having a portion thereof arranged exteriorly of said sheathing and extending horizontally along the outer face of the sheathing, said moulding members being arranged adjacent the top and bottom of said sheathing and supported by the latter, said moulding'memb'er'seach comprising a top section extending downwardly and outwardly and arranged angularly with respect to said panel member, a bottom section arranged in spaced parallel relation below said top section, an arcuate SCC- tion connecting said top and bottom sections together, there being a plurality of spaced openings arranged in said bottom section for the egress therethrough of moisture laden air, a first flange extending from said top section; and a second flange arranged in alignment with said first flange and extending from said bottom section. said openings being arranged ,contigousto 4 said arcuate section, said moulding members being secured to the sheathing and communicating with each other through the space defined between the sheathing and the insulation.
EDWIN J. TITSWORTH.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name I Date 1,576,885 Wilde -Mar.-= 16, 1926 1,975,316 Ferris Oct. 2, 1934 2,192,933 Saborsky Mar. 12, 1940 2,237,831 Jones Apr. 8, 1941 2,318,820 Voigt et a1. May 11, 1943 2,489,415 .Hyde Nov. 29, 1949 2,553,881 Suttles May 22, 1951 I FOREIGN PATENTS -IIiiiriber Country Date ,39392 Switzerland Sept. 15, 1915 n 4 69 Great Britain Sept. 20, 1934
US115475A 1949-09-13 1949-09-13 Ventilated wall Expired - Lifetime US2645824A (en)

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Cited By (69)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2779065A (en) * 1953-07-20 1957-01-29 William L Rehme Ventilating means for a building wall
US2782464A (en) * 1954-07-27 1957-02-26 Robert H Joppich Ventilating vent for wall of building
US3118559A (en) * 1958-12-10 1964-01-21 Highway Trailer Ind Inc Container
US3204379A (en) * 1959-07-02 1965-09-07 Thomas E Osborn Ventilated building construction and method of ventilating buildings
US3271913A (en) * 1964-01-15 1966-09-13 William F Fields Means for dispersing water from a roof over adjacent land surface
US3313072A (en) * 1956-04-05 1967-04-11 Cue Thompson & Company Ventilated wall construction
US3318056A (en) * 1957-03-25 1967-05-09 Cue Thompson & Company Ventilating wall construction with stud location indicators
US3748803A (en) * 1970-04-09 1973-07-31 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Arrangement at buildings assembled of pre-fabricated wall and roof element
US3793931A (en) * 1971-08-30 1974-02-26 E Wild Window facade element
US3979860A (en) * 1975-02-13 1976-09-14 Roth Bros. Co. Inc. Roof and wall seal and cant
US3981445A (en) * 1975-05-23 1976-09-21 Custer Warren L Variable volume air wall
US4286420A (en) * 1979-04-18 1981-09-01 Pharmakidis Panayiotis D Heat retention wall system
WO1982000312A1 (en) * 1980-07-10 1982-02-04 T Jorgensen Ventilation strip for building constructions
US4351230A (en) * 1981-04-20 1982-09-28 Sea-Land Service, Inc. Self-venting cargo container
US4593511A (en) * 1983-06-01 1986-06-10 Oy Partek Ab Panel for exterior insulation
US4635419A (en) * 1983-05-16 1987-01-13 Forrest Joseph C Vented roof construction
US4658552A (en) * 1982-04-26 1987-04-21 Mulford Cass E Vented exterior building wall and roof structures
US5768842A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-06-23 Austin; Robert M. Weep drain for tile walls
US5836135A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-11-17 Hagan; Joseph R. Drainage track
US6105323A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-08-22 Watertight Products (Aust) Pty. Ltd. Wall drainage assembly
US6119429A (en) * 1998-04-14 2000-09-19 Vinyl Corp. Construction system and accessory
US6298609B1 (en) 1998-04-14 2001-10-09 Vinyl Corp. Construction system with panel support accessory
US6408582B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2002-06-25 Himmsen Esco Co., Ltd. Insulation system of a building wherein vertical air-flow zones divided by orientation or each facade of the building is controlled by open-close method
US20050262785A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-01 Alexander Ernest E Masonry wall vent
US20060112483A1 (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-01 Walker Victor L Spa lighting system
US20060156638A1 (en) * 2003-07-04 2006-07-20 Edkins David J Rainscreen apparatus and method
US20060218869A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Billy Ellis Thermal insulation for a building
US7143557B1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2006-12-05 Ayers Jr W Howard Structural vent assembly for a roof perimeter
US7143551B2 (en) * 2003-07-17 2006-12-05 Corwin Thomas N Vented insulated building
US20060283113A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2006-12-21 Trotter Robert M Condensation inhibition system for structural waterproofing
EP1739245A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2007-01-03 Honkarakenne, Oyj Log wall structure
US20070017175A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 R. H. Tamlyn & Sons, Lp Weep Hole Cover
US7610729B1 (en) 2006-11-16 2009-11-03 Ayers Jr W Howard Structural vent assembly for a roof perimeter
US20100043307A1 (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Masonry Technology, Inc. Weep Screed with Weep Screed Deflector and Method of Using Same
US20100132288A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-03 Hines David C Top Sided Vented Trim for Exterior Cladding System
US7735267B1 (en) 2007-08-01 2010-06-15 Ayers Jr W Howard Structural vented roof deck enclosure system
US20100175340A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-07-15 Hraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten-Orschung E.V. Thermal insulation element with ventilation ducts
US20110041426A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Robert Mike Trotter System and methods for providing a waterproofing form for structural waterproofing
US20150284944A1 (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-10-08 Keith Warren Method of retrofitting a building
US9702152B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2017-07-11 Basf Se Prefabricated wall assembly having an outer foam layer
US9708816B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-07-18 Sacks Industrial Corporation Stucco lath and method of manufacture
US9752323B2 (en) 2015-07-29 2017-09-05 Sacks Industrial Corporation Light-weight metal stud and method of manufacture
US9797142B1 (en) 2016-09-09 2017-10-24 Sacks Industrial Corporation Lath device, assembly and method
US20180112414A1 (en) * 2016-10-25 2018-04-26 E-Z Bead, Llc Vented stop bead apparatus, vented weep screed apparatus, and related systems and methods thereof
JP2018104969A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-05 株式会社ハウゼコ Ventilation structure
US10196812B1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2019-02-05 Frank L. Duffy Weep screed
US10533324B2 (en) 2017-11-30 2020-01-14 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Below top of wall ventilation screed device and assembly
US10648184B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2020-05-12 E-Z Bead, Llc Stop bead for panel-based siding, and related methods and systems
US10655336B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2020-05-19 Alabama Metals Industries Corporation Weep screed
US10669721B2 (en) 2017-12-18 2020-06-02 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Flashing device assembly
US10731335B2 (en) 2018-08-03 2020-08-04 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Top of wall ventilation screed device and assembly
US10760266B2 (en) 2017-08-14 2020-09-01 Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc Varied length metal studs
US10801197B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2020-10-13 Basf Se Wall assembly having a spacer
US11091921B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2021-08-17 E-Z Bead, Llc Stop bead for panel-based siding, and related methods and systems
US11118347B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2021-09-14 Basf Se High performance wall assembly
US11180922B2 (en) 2019-12-13 2021-11-23 E-Z Bead, Llc Bead stop for a wall having in interior cement board layer
US11180913B2 (en) * 2017-11-30 2021-11-23 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Top of wall ventilation screed device and assembly
US11351593B2 (en) 2018-09-14 2022-06-07 Structa Wire Ulc Expanded metal formed using rotary blades and rotary blades to form such
US11371239B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2022-06-28 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Below top of wall ventilation screed device and assembly
US11428013B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2022-08-30 Nichiha Corporation Mounting member and building wall structure
US20220325529A1 (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-13 Grandview Ea Building Systems Corp. Pressure equalized rainscreen systems and methods
USD973912S1 (en) 2019-08-30 2022-12-27 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Ventilation screed device
USD973913S1 (en) 2018-11-27 2022-12-27 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Below top of wall ventilation screed device
US11541625B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2023-01-03 Basf Se Wall assembly
USD979099S1 (en) 2019-08-22 2023-02-21 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Ventilation screed device
US11629503B2 (en) 2019-12-13 2023-04-18 E-Z Bead, Llc Bead stop for a wall having interior cement board layer
USD1022258S1 (en) 2019-07-11 2024-04-09 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Vented finish bead
USD1022257S1 (en) 2018-11-27 2024-04-09 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Top of wall ventilation screed device
USD1033680S1 (en) 2020-11-13 2024-07-02 Alabama Metal Industries Corporation Self-adhering bead device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH39392A (en) * 1907-02-09 1908-03-02 Ruutz Dr Heinrich Upper part of the bit with partially hollow alveolar part
US1576885A (en) * 1925-04-01 1926-03-16 Louis J Wilde Metal picture molding
GB416765A (en) * 1933-12-12 1934-09-20 Arthur Mullett Wilmot Improvements in or relating to the ventilation of sheds and farm buildings
US1975316A (en) * 1932-05-11 1934-10-02 Starline Ventilator
US2192933A (en) * 1937-06-30 1940-03-12 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Heat insulation
US2237831A (en) * 1938-10-24 1941-04-08 Jones Clarence Erroil Building structure and air circulation therefor
US2318820A (en) * 1938-06-04 1943-05-11 Johns Manville Building construction
US2489415A (en) * 1946-07-01 1949-11-29 Juanita M Hyde Combination sill and air duct
US2553881A (en) * 1948-01-15 1951-05-22 Suttles Omar Ventilating system for house trailers

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH39392A (en) * 1907-02-09 1908-03-02 Ruutz Dr Heinrich Upper part of the bit with partially hollow alveolar part
US1576885A (en) * 1925-04-01 1926-03-16 Louis J Wilde Metal picture molding
US1975316A (en) * 1932-05-11 1934-10-02 Starline Ventilator
GB416765A (en) * 1933-12-12 1934-09-20 Arthur Mullett Wilmot Improvements in or relating to the ventilation of sheds and farm buildings
US2192933A (en) * 1937-06-30 1940-03-12 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Heat insulation
US2318820A (en) * 1938-06-04 1943-05-11 Johns Manville Building construction
US2237831A (en) * 1938-10-24 1941-04-08 Jones Clarence Erroil Building structure and air circulation therefor
US2489415A (en) * 1946-07-01 1949-11-29 Juanita M Hyde Combination sill and air duct
US2553881A (en) * 1948-01-15 1951-05-22 Suttles Omar Ventilating system for house trailers

Cited By (88)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2779065A (en) * 1953-07-20 1957-01-29 William L Rehme Ventilating means for a building wall
US2782464A (en) * 1954-07-27 1957-02-26 Robert H Joppich Ventilating vent for wall of building
US3313072A (en) * 1956-04-05 1967-04-11 Cue Thompson & Company Ventilated wall construction
US3318056A (en) * 1957-03-25 1967-05-09 Cue Thompson & Company Ventilating wall construction with stud location indicators
US3118559A (en) * 1958-12-10 1964-01-21 Highway Trailer Ind Inc Container
US3204379A (en) * 1959-07-02 1965-09-07 Thomas E Osborn Ventilated building construction and method of ventilating buildings
US3271913A (en) * 1964-01-15 1966-09-13 William F Fields Means for dispersing water from a roof over adjacent land surface
US3748803A (en) * 1970-04-09 1973-07-31 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Arrangement at buildings assembled of pre-fabricated wall and roof element
US3793931A (en) * 1971-08-30 1974-02-26 E Wild Window facade element
US3979860A (en) * 1975-02-13 1976-09-14 Roth Bros. Co. Inc. Roof and wall seal and cant
US3981445A (en) * 1975-05-23 1976-09-21 Custer Warren L Variable volume air wall
US4286420A (en) * 1979-04-18 1981-09-01 Pharmakidis Panayiotis D Heat retention wall system
WO1982000312A1 (en) * 1980-07-10 1982-02-04 T Jorgensen Ventilation strip for building constructions
US4351230A (en) * 1981-04-20 1982-09-28 Sea-Land Service, Inc. Self-venting cargo container
US4658552A (en) * 1982-04-26 1987-04-21 Mulford Cass E Vented exterior building wall and roof structures
US4635419A (en) * 1983-05-16 1987-01-13 Forrest Joseph C Vented roof construction
US4593511A (en) * 1983-06-01 1986-06-10 Oy Partek Ab Panel for exterior insulation
US5768842A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-06-23 Austin; Robert M. Weep drain for tile walls
US6108991A (en) * 1997-01-31 2000-08-29 Celotex Corporation Exterior wall assembly
US5836135A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-11-17 Hagan; Joseph R. Drainage track
US6105323A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-08-22 Watertight Products (Aust) Pty. Ltd. Wall drainage assembly
US6119429A (en) * 1998-04-14 2000-09-19 Vinyl Corp. Construction system and accessory
US6298609B1 (en) 1998-04-14 2001-10-09 Vinyl Corp. Construction system with panel support accessory
US6408582B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2002-06-25 Himmsen Esco Co., Ltd. Insulation system of a building wherein vertical air-flow zones divided by orientation or each facade of the building is controlled by open-close method
US7143557B1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2006-12-05 Ayers Jr W Howard Structural vent assembly for a roof perimeter
US20060156638A1 (en) * 2003-07-04 2006-07-20 Edkins David J Rainscreen apparatus and method
US8484921B2 (en) 2003-07-04 2013-07-16 James Hardie Technology Limited Rain-screen apparatus and method
US7143551B2 (en) * 2003-07-17 2006-12-05 Corwin Thomas N Vented insulated building
US20060283113A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2006-12-21 Trotter Robert M Condensation inhibition system for structural waterproofing
US7832156B2 (en) * 2003-09-19 2010-11-16 Trotter Robert M Condensation inhibition system for structural waterproofing
US20050262785A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-01 Alexander Ernest E Masonry wall vent
US20090293394A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2009-12-03 Alexander Ernest E Masonry wall vent
US7823349B2 (en) 2004-05-26 2010-11-02 Alexander Ernest E Masonry wall vent
US20060112483A1 (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-01 Walker Victor L Spa lighting system
US20060218869A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Billy Ellis Thermal insulation for a building
US7818922B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2010-10-26 Billy Ellis Thermal insulation for a building
EP1739245A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2007-01-03 Honkarakenne, Oyj Log wall structure
US20070017175A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 R. H. Tamlyn & Sons, Lp Weep Hole Cover
US7610729B1 (en) 2006-11-16 2009-11-03 Ayers Jr W Howard Structural vent assembly for a roof perimeter
US8756887B2 (en) * 2007-05-31 2014-06-24 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Thermal insulation element with ventilation ducts
US20100175340A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-07-15 Hraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten-Orschung E.V. Thermal insulation element with ventilation ducts
US8024894B1 (en) 2007-08-01 2011-09-27 Ayers Jr W Howard Structural vented roof deck enclosure system
US7735267B1 (en) 2007-08-01 2010-06-15 Ayers Jr W Howard Structural vented roof deck enclosure system
US20100043307A1 (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Masonry Technology, Inc. Weep Screed with Weep Screed Deflector and Method of Using Same
US20100132288A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-03 Hines David C Top Sided Vented Trim for Exterior Cladding System
US20110041426A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Robert Mike Trotter System and methods for providing a waterproofing form for structural waterproofing
US8312682B2 (en) * 2009-08-21 2012-11-20 Robert Mike Trotter System and methods for providing a waterproofing form for structural waterproofing
US8607525B2 (en) * 2009-08-21 2013-12-17 Robert Mike Trotter Systems and methods for providing a waterproofing form for structural waterproofing
US9702152B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2017-07-11 Basf Se Prefabricated wall assembly having an outer foam layer
US11131089B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2021-09-28 Basf Se High performace wall assembly
US11118347B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2021-09-14 Basf Se High performance wall assembly
US9382706B2 (en) * 2012-12-19 2016-07-05 Keith Warren Method of retrofitting a building
US20150284944A1 (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-10-08 Keith Warren Method of retrofitting a building
US9708816B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-07-18 Sacks Industrial Corporation Stucco lath and method of manufacture
US11541625B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2023-01-03 Basf Se Wall assembly
US10801197B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2020-10-13 Basf Se Wall assembly having a spacer
US9752323B2 (en) 2015-07-29 2017-09-05 Sacks Industrial Corporation Light-weight metal stud and method of manufacture
US10196812B1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2019-02-05 Frank L. Duffy Weep screed
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