US2589982A - Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions - Google Patents

Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2589982A
US2589982A US25984A US2598448A US2589982A US 2589982 A US2589982 A US 2589982A US 25984 A US25984 A US 25984A US 2598448 A US2598448 A US 2598448A US 2589982 A US2589982 A US 2589982A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
catholyte
cell
cathode
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US25984A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wood William Stanley
Clennett George
Hulland Hubert Leslie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LA PORTE CHEMICALS Ltd
PORTE CHEMICALS Ltd
Original Assignee
PORTE CHEMICALS Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PORTE CHEMICALS Ltd filed Critical PORTE CHEMICALS Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2589982A publication Critical patent/US2589982A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/28—Per-compounds
    • C25B1/29—Persulfates

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a process for the manufacture of acid solutions of ammonium persulphate by electrolysis using electrolytic cells having a-stationary catholyte. Such solutions can be hydrolysed and distilled to yield hydrogen peroxide or treated to give ammonium persulphate crystals.
  • the present invention provides a process for the manufacture of acid solutions of ammonium persulphate by the electrolysis of acid solutions of ammonium sulphate using an electrolytic cell having a stationary catholyte 'whereinthe catholyte i maintained acid in reaction throughout the electrolysis and wherein the cathode is surrounded by a closely spaced porous ceramic diaphragm.
  • Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the cell and Fig. 2 shows a plan view of part of the cell.
  • the cell I contains a plurality of cathodes 2 screwed into a bar 3 of the cell, each cathode being surrounded by a closely fitting porous ceramic diaphragm 4.
  • the anodes 5 are disposed in the anolyte 6 the level of which is indicated at I.
  • the anolyte solution is led into the cell I through an inlet pipe 8 and discharges through an overflow pipe 9.
  • A. preferred embodiment of this invention for the manufacture of acid solutions of ammonium persulphate comprises electrolysing and acid soof the diaphragm is between 10 and 40. mls. per
  • the acid solution of ammonium persulphate obtained may be hydrolysed and distilled to give hydrogen peroxide or it may be converted into ammonium persulphate crystals in ways well known to those skilled in the art.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
US25984A 1947-05-12 1948-05-08 Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions Expired - Lifetime US2589982A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB265513X 1947-05-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2589982A true US2589982A (en) 1952-03-18

Family

ID=10245409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US25984A Expired - Lifetime US2589982A (en) 1947-05-12 1948-05-08 Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US2589982A (en))
BE (1) BE482416A (en))
CH (1) CH265513A (en))
DE (1) DE834093C (en))
FR (1) FR966125A (en))
GB (1) GB627648A (en))
NL (1) NL69507B (en))

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3406108A (en) * 1965-04-28 1968-10-15 Fmc Corp Regeneration of spent ammonium persulfate etching solutions
US4127456A (en) * 1976-12-23 1978-11-28 Fmc Corporation Polarizer for the electrolytic production of peroxydisulfates
US4626327A (en) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-02 Fmc Corporation Electrolytic process for manufacturing potassium peroxydiphosphate
CN102828197A (zh) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-19 云浮市银利化工有限公司 一种全密封型过硫酸铵电解系统及方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3051611A (en) * 1959-11-16 1962-08-28 Cubano Inst Invest Hydrolysis of bagasse

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1059809A (en) * 1910-10-06 1913-04-22 Gustav Adolph Manufacture of persulfates.
US1907812A (en) * 1929-02-05 1933-05-09 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Electrolytic cell
US2094384A (en) * 1934-11-12 1937-09-28 Du Pont Electrolysis apparatus and process
GB508524A (en) * 1938-01-03 1939-07-03 Robert Christian Cooper Electrolytic manufacture of persulphuric acid and its salts
GB510429A (en) * 1938-02-01 1939-08-01 Carl Trinius An improved process for obtaining persalts, e.g. persulphates by electrolysis
US2281090A (en) * 1937-03-31 1942-04-28 Buffalo Electro Chem Co Electrolytic manufacture of potassium persulphate
US2349998A (en) * 1938-02-01 1944-05-30 Trinius Werner Apparatus for obtaining persalts by electrolysis
US2392868A (en) * 1942-05-04 1946-01-15 Hooker Electrochemical Co Electrolytic alkali halogen cells

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1059809A (en) * 1910-10-06 1913-04-22 Gustav Adolph Manufacture of persulfates.
US1907812A (en) * 1929-02-05 1933-05-09 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Electrolytic cell
US2094384A (en) * 1934-11-12 1937-09-28 Du Pont Electrolysis apparatus and process
US2281090A (en) * 1937-03-31 1942-04-28 Buffalo Electro Chem Co Electrolytic manufacture of potassium persulphate
GB508524A (en) * 1938-01-03 1939-07-03 Robert Christian Cooper Electrolytic manufacture of persulphuric acid and its salts
GB510429A (en) * 1938-02-01 1939-08-01 Carl Trinius An improved process for obtaining persalts, e.g. persulphates by electrolysis
US2349998A (en) * 1938-02-01 1944-05-30 Trinius Werner Apparatus for obtaining persalts by electrolysis
US2392868A (en) * 1942-05-04 1946-01-15 Hooker Electrochemical Co Electrolytic alkali halogen cells

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3406108A (en) * 1965-04-28 1968-10-15 Fmc Corp Regeneration of spent ammonium persulfate etching solutions
US4127456A (en) * 1976-12-23 1978-11-28 Fmc Corporation Polarizer for the electrolytic production of peroxydisulfates
US4626327A (en) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-02 Fmc Corporation Electrolytic process for manufacturing potassium peroxydiphosphate
CN102828197A (zh) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-19 云浮市银利化工有限公司 一种全密封型过硫酸铵电解系统及方法
CN102828197B (zh) * 2012-08-31 2014-12-10 云浮市银利化工有限公司 一种全密封型过硫酸铵电解系统及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE834093C (de) 1952-03-17
CH265513A (de) 1949-12-15
BE482416A (en))
GB627648A (en) 1949-08-12
NL69507B (en))
FR966125A (fr) 1950-10-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4927509A (en) Bipolar electrolyzer
US3855104A (en) PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE ELECTROLYSIS OF HCl CONTAINING SOLUTIONS WITH GRAPHITE ELECTRODES WHICH KEEP THE CHLORINE AND HYDROGEN GASES SEPARATE
US4142950A (en) Apparatus and process for electrolysis using a cation-permselective membrane and turbulence inducing means
US3374164A (en) Electrolyzer for simultaneous preparation of chlorine and alkali carbonates
ATE279551T1 (de) Elektrolysezelle und elektrolyseverfahren
RU2062307C1 (ru) Электролитическая ячейка для получения хлора и щелочи
US4969981A (en) Cell and method of operating a liquid-gas electrochemical cell
JPH07331475A (ja) 塩水の電解方法
US3423300A (en) Electrolytic regeneration of reduced chromium compounds
US3344053A (en) Chlorine cell
US2589982A (en) Electrolytic production of ammonium persulfate solutions
US3022244A (en) Electrolytic alkali-chlorine diaphragm cell
US4963241A (en) Electrolytic cell with recirculation means
US4013537A (en) Electrolytic cell design
US3507769A (en) Simplified electrolytic cell
JPS5743992A (en) Electrolyzing method for alkali chloride
US4752369A (en) Electrochemical cell with improved energy efficiency
CA1117473A (en) Electrolytic cell
CN215328395U (zh) 一种电解法制备过硫酸铵的板式电解装置
CA1338634C (en) Cell and method of operating a liquid-gas electrochemical cell
US3785943A (en) Electrolysis of magnesium chloride
US5401367A (en) Chlor-alkali diaphragm electrolysis process and relevant cell
GB1313441A (en) Process for preparing chlorine and alkali phosphate solution by electrolysis and electrolytic cell for carrying out the process
US2257746A (en) Electrolytic process of preparing arsenates
SE7514274L (sv) Forfarande for forleggning av livslengden for elektrolysanoder