US2481134A - Transformer tank - Google Patents

Transformer tank Download PDF

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Publication number
US2481134A
US2481134A US544025A US54402544A US2481134A US 2481134 A US2481134 A US 2481134A US 544025 A US544025 A US 544025A US 54402544 A US54402544 A US 54402544A US 2481134 A US2481134 A US 2481134A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
tank
transformer
well
transformer tank
recesses
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US544025A
Inventor
Mallett Montville Burgess
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ENGLISH ELECTRIC Co OF CA
ENGLISH ELECTRIC Co OF CANADA Ltd
Original Assignee
ENGLISH ELECTRIC Co OF CA
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Application filed by ENGLISH ELECTRIC Co OF CA filed Critical ENGLISH ELECTRIC Co OF CA
Priority to US544025A priority Critical patent/US2481134A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2481134A publication Critical patent/US2481134A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/002Arrangements provided on the transformer facilitating its transport

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in transformer tanks of the type adapted to enclose high voltage transformers which are cooled by the circulation of oil through the transformer which is enclosed in a suitable tank for that purpose.
  • the objects of the invention are to structurally form the tank in such a way that the shipping height and weight may be reduced.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of a transformer in a tank constructed according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional plan on the line 2-2 of Figure 1.
  • A is a power transformer of any suitable design and B is a tank enclosing the same.
  • the bottom I of the tank is formed with a substantially central well II designed to receive the projecting core section I2 of the transformer.
  • the formation of the well leaves a peripheral open space I3 around the bottom of the tank in which are located the truck wheels I6 suitably supported from supporting plates I'I connected to the tank.
  • the truck wheels I6 suitably supported from supporting plates I'I connected to the tank.
  • four pairs of such truck wheels are provided, arranged as shown in Figure 2.
  • the tank itself is conveniently of oval or elliptical shape as shown so as to conveniently fit the normal shape of a transformer of this kind, the lower core yoke of the transformer resting on the bottom of the usually rectangular well formed in the base of the tank.
  • the well may extend the full length of the tank in which case the space I3 will extend along only each side of the tank and not around the ends.
  • the transformer is mounted on an ordinary bottom plate and the wheels are mounted below the same.
  • a transformer the combination of a tank having a bottom wall, said bottom wall having a central depression therein providing a well and dening exterior recesses along opposite sides of the well, wheel trucks mounted in said recesses and extending slightly below said central depression, and a transformer core within said tank and having its lower end projecting into said well.
  • said wheel trucks comprising pairs of spaced bracket elements mounted in said recesses by attachment to said bottom wall, said elements having substantially the conguration of said recesses when viewed in side elevation, a pin supported by each pair of elements and bridging the space therebetween, a pair of spaced plates supported on each pin between each pair of bracket elements, and wheels mounted between each pair of plates.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Description

M, B. MALLETT TRANSFORMER TANK Filed July 8, 1944 QN www Sept. 6, 1949.
. Jh' Il?! NUHZLEE/VHLLEH Patented Sept. 6, 1949 TRANSFORMER TANK Montville Burgess Mallett, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada, assignor to English Electric Company of Canada Limited, St. Catharines,
Ontario, Canada Application July 8, 1944, Serial No. 544,025
(Cl. 10S-180) 2 claims. l
This invention relates to improvements in transformer tanks of the type adapted to enclose high voltage transformers which are cooled by the circulation of oil through the transformer which is enclosed in a suitable tank for that purpose.
The objects of the invention are to structurally form the tank in such a way that the shipping height and weight may be reduced.
This is accomplished by forming a well in the bottom of the tank and locating the truck wheels at the lsides of the well in the manner hereinafter more fully set forth and described in the accompanying specification and drawings.
In the drawings,
Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of a transformer in a tank constructed according to the present invention; and
Figure 2 is a sectional plan on the line 2-2 of Figure 1.
Referring to the drawings, A is a power transformer of any suitable design and B is a tank enclosing the same. In accordance with the present invention the bottom I of the tank is formed with a substantially central well II designed to receive the projecting core section I2 of the transformer. The formation of the well leaves a peripheral open space I3 around the bottom of the tank in which are located the truck wheels I6 suitably supported from supporting plates I'I connected to the tank. Conveniently four pairs of such truck wheels are provided, arranged as shown in Figure 2. The tank itself is conveniently of oval or elliptical shape as shown so as to conveniently fit the normal shape of a transformer of this kind, the lower core yoke of the transformer resting on the bottom of the usually rectangular well formed in the base of the tank. The well may extend the full length of the tank in which case the space I3 will extend along only each side of the tank and not around the ends. Generally in transformer tanks the transformer is mounted on an ordinary bottom plate and the wheels are mounted below the same. By the formation of the well in the manner indicated, a reduction of height as well as a reduction in weight is accomplished, due to the economy of material.
I claim:
l. In a transformer, the combination of a tank having a bottom wall, said bottom wall having a central depression therein providing a well and dening exterior recesses along opposite sides of the well, wheel trucks mounted in said recesses and extending slightly below said central depression, and a transformer core within said tank and having its lower end projecting into said well.
2. In a transformer, the combination set forth in claim 1, said wheel trucks comprising pairs of spaced bracket elements mounted in said recesses by attachment to said bottom wall, said elements having substantially the conguration of said recesses when viewed in side elevation, a pin supported by each pair of elements and bridging the space therebetween, a pair of spaced plates supported on each pin between each pair of bracket elements, and wheels mounted between each pair of plates.
MONTVILLE BURGESS MALLE'I'I.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the iile of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 951,239 Garrett Mar. 8, 1910 1,334,041 Lindstrom Mar. 16, 1920 1,454,926 Haly May 15, 1923 1,551,874 Hagenbucher Sept. 1, 1925 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 400,826 Germany Aug. 23, 1924 454,322 Germany Jan. 5, 1928
US544025A 1944-07-08 1944-07-08 Transformer tank Expired - Lifetime US2481134A (en)

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US544025A US2481134A (en) 1944-07-08 1944-07-08 Transformer tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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US544025A US2481134A (en) 1944-07-08 1944-07-08 Transformer tank

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US2481134A true US2481134A (en) 1949-09-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2424616A1 (en) * 1978-04-25 1979-11-23 Westinghouse Electric Corp INDUCTIVE ELECTRICAL DEVICE
EP1003182A1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-24 ABB Trasformatori S.p.A. Transformer, particularly for mobile and relocatable substations for the transmission and distribution of electric power at high, medium and low voltage

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US951239A (en) * 1909-09-08 1910-03-08 Myers A Garrett Tank-car.
US1334041A (en) * 1919-03-06 1920-03-16 Lindstrom Arvid Insulating and cooling means for transformers
US1454926A (en) * 1920-12-07 1923-05-15 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Weight-equalization device
DE400826C (en) * 1921-11-18 1924-08-23 Siemens Schuckertwerke G M B H Transport trolley for large transformers
US1551874A (en) * 1923-01-15 1925-09-01 Krupp Ag Locomotive tender
DE454322C (en) * 1926-06-29 1928-01-05 Bergmann Elek Citaets Werke Ak Railway transport device for large transformers with a bridge resting on bogies

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US951239A (en) * 1909-09-08 1910-03-08 Myers A Garrett Tank-car.
US1334041A (en) * 1919-03-06 1920-03-16 Lindstrom Arvid Insulating and cooling means for transformers
US1454926A (en) * 1920-12-07 1923-05-15 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Weight-equalization device
DE400826C (en) * 1921-11-18 1924-08-23 Siemens Schuckertwerke G M B H Transport trolley for large transformers
US1551874A (en) * 1923-01-15 1925-09-01 Krupp Ag Locomotive tender
DE454322C (en) * 1926-06-29 1928-01-05 Bergmann Elek Citaets Werke Ak Railway transport device for large transformers with a bridge resting on bogies

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2424616A1 (en) * 1978-04-25 1979-11-23 Westinghouse Electric Corp INDUCTIVE ELECTRICAL DEVICE
US4205289A (en) * 1978-04-25 1980-05-27 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Vaporization cooled electrical inductive apparatus
EP1003182A1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-24 ABB Trasformatori S.p.A. Transformer, particularly for mobile and relocatable substations for the transmission and distribution of electric power at high, medium and low voltage

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