US241518A - sproston - Google Patents

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US241518A
US241518A US241518DA US241518A US 241518 A US241518 A US 241518A US 241518D A US241518D A US 241518DA US 241518 A US241518 A US 241518A
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Prior art keywords
button
fastener
prongs
head
hooks
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B1/00Buttons
    • A44B1/18Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening
    • A44B1/28Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening with shank and counterpiece
    • A44B1/36Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening with shank and counterpiece with counterpiece in the form of cotter, split-pin, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/035Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the hook forming a loop or ring when interlocked with the closing member, i.e. the entire structure of the hook being loop shaped
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/36Button with fastener
    • Y10T24/3651Separable
    • Y10T24/3655Spring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45293Plural hooks entering opposite sides of same cavity

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is to produce a fastener which can be applied to hold a button without clamping the fastener to the leather or fabric, and the button be attached and detached with facility without destroying the fastener; and it consists of a metallic fastener stamped out of sheet metal, as hereinafter described, and consisting of a suitably-formed head with central prongs having hookedterminations facing in opposite directions laterally to one another, whereby, when the prongs are passed through the material and the shank of a button is inserted between the prongs and slightly turned, the shank will pass into the hooks and become fastened by the prongs closing laterally together by pulling the button, the head of fastener preventing its passage through the material to which the button is to be secured.
  • Figure l is a plan view of my improved button-fastener as cut from the sheet metal.
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the same bent into form.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse view of the same with button attached.
  • A is the head portion or back of the fastener, which may be either flat, or concavo-convex, or cruciform, or of other suitable shape.
  • B B are prongs integral with the head A, and have hook-shaped terminations G C bent in opposite directions or. toward one another, whereby when laterally together the hooks form a central hole, which confines the shank of the button when inserted, as hereinafter de scribed.
  • the prongs are bent over the head A until they meet, and are then bent laterally together.
  • the portions bent laterally pass through the leather or fabric, which is pierced by a stiletto or other instrument.
  • the hooked portions of the prongs project from its face, the head A preventing their through passage.
  • Fig. 1 the head A is shown as a disk, with the prongs B B projecting from opposite diameters with terminal hooks O C, all integrally stamped out of sheet metal and bent to the form shown in the other figures.
  • the button is attached to the fastener by in sertin g its shank between the prongs B B, and by a quarter-turn of the button the shank will pass under the hooks G G, and escape will be prevented by a strain on the button closing the hooks laterally together.
  • the hooks are spread laterally and the shank turned in alignment therewith, when, being free from the books, a pull on the buttonwill part the hooks laterally and detach the button.
  • buttons-fastener consisting of the disk or head A and prongs B B, integrally stamped out of sheet metal, said prongs projecting from opposite sides of the disk or head and having oppositely-bent hook-shaped ter minations O O, substantially as andfor the purpose set forth.

Description

(No Model.) I
W.-H. SBROSTON. .B-utt'on Fastener.
No. 241,518.; 7 Patepted May 17,1881.
N. PETERS. Phoio-Mhographor. Walhingion, D. C.
UNITED STATES WILLIAM H. SPROSTON, OF BIRMINGHAM, COUNTY OF WARWICK, ENGLAND.
- PATENT OFFICE.
BUTTON-FASTENER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 241,518, dated May 1'7, 1881.
Application filed February 18, 1881.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that 1, WILLIAMHENRY Srnos- TON, of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, in that part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland called England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements on Button-Fasteners; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
The object of this invention is to produce a fastener which can be applied to hold a button without clamping the fastener to the leather or fabric, and the button be attached and detached with facility without destroying the fastener; and it consists of a metallic fastener stamped out of sheet metal, as hereinafter described, and consisting of a suitably-formed head with central prongs having hookedterminations facing in opposite directions laterally to one another, whereby, when the prongs are passed through the material and the shank of a button is inserted between the prongs and slightly turned, the shank will pass into the hooks and become fastened by the prongs closing laterally together by pulling the button, the head of fastener preventing its passage through the material to which the button is to be secured.
Figure l is a plan view of my improved button-fastener as cut from the sheet metal. Fig. 2 is a side view of the same bent into form. Fig. 3 is a transverse view of the same with button attached.
A is the head portion or back of the fastener, which may be either flat, or concavo-convex, or cruciform, or of other suitable shape.
B B are prongs integral with the head A, and have hook-shaped terminations G C bent in opposite directions or. toward one another, whereby when laterally together the hooks form a central hole, which confines the shank of the button when inserted, as hereinafter de scribed.
(No model.) Patented in England August 23, 1880.
In forming the fastener the prongs are bent over the head A until they meet, and are then bent laterally together. The portions bent laterally pass through the leather or fabric, which is pierced by a stiletto or other instrument. When the head A is against the back of the leather or fabric the hooked portions of the prongs project from its face, the head A preventing their through passage.
In the drawings, Fig. 1, the head A is shown as a disk, with the prongs B B projecting from opposite diameters with terminal hooks O C, all integrally stamped out of sheet metal and bent to the form shown in the other figures.
The button is attached to the fastener by in sertin g its shank between the prongs B B, and by a quarter-turn of the button the shank will pass under the hooks G G, and escape will be prevented by a strain on the button closing the hooks laterally together.
To remove the button, the hooks are spread laterally and the shank turned in alignment therewith, when, being free from the books, a pull on the buttonwill part the hooks laterally and detach the button.
I claim as my invention- As an improved article of manufacture, the button-fastener herein described, consisting of the disk or head A and prongs B B, integrally stamped out of sheet metal, said prongs projecting from opposite sides of the disk or head and having oppositely-bent hook-shaped ter minations O O, substantially as andfor the purpose set forth.
WM. HENRY sreosron.
Witnesses:
THOS. HORTON,
Solicitor, Birmingham. J NO. HARDING, Olgrlc to Horton, Lee dtllee, Solicitors, Birming= tam.
US241518D sproston Expired - Lifetime US241518A (en)

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