US2233410A - Process for direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys - Google Patents
Process for direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2233410A US2233410A US150820A US15082037A US2233410A US 2233410 A US2233410 A US 2233410A US 150820 A US150820 A US 150820A US 15082037 A US15082037 A US 15082037A US 2233410 A US2233410 A US 2233410A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- aluminum
- plating
- sulphate
- bath
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
- C25D5/42—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated of light metals
- C25D5/44—Aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12736—Al-base component
- Y10T428/1275—Next to Group VIII or IB metal-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is a process for'direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys, including those aluminum alloys which contain a high proportion of magnesium.
- the object of the present invention is a direct nickel-plating process for aluminum and its alloys which can overcome the above mentioned disadvantages.
- sulphates I use for instance a sulphate of a heavy metal, such as manganese, zinc, cadmium. The said sulphate will be used in proportions by weight which are substantially equal to the alkaline cyanide contained in the bath.
- the piece After being degreased, the piece is rinsed in running water and then passed through the nickel-plating bath.
- the said bath is a bath of polyaminonickelo-sulphate, i. e. of a form such as NiSOANI-ma in which one or more of the (NHa) groups may be replaced by the corresponding number of (H), such as for instance the:
- I preferably add ammonium acetate to the bath to maintain thestability of the said nickel compounds, and add a magnesium salt (e. g. sulphate or chloride, for increasing the conductivity of the bath and for increasing the malleabllity of the deposited nickel.
- a magnesium salt e. g. sulphate or chloride
- the said bath may be cold or hot operated under 2 to 4 volts and .25 to 6 amperes per square decimeter.
- V degreasing bath also contains an organic colloid
- treatment is eiiected under a voltage-which volts.
- a process oi! nickel-plating aluminum objects and aluminum alloy objects which comprises first electrolytically degreasing said objects in a bath containing several per cent or a cyanide,
- the nickel-plating bath comprises a polyaminonickelo-sulphate and a substance selected from the group consisting of ammonium acetateand magnesium sulphate.
- a process of nickel-plating a metallic object which contains metallic alumium asa major com. ponent which comprises first degreasing said object while it constitutes the cathode in an electrolyte which contains several per cent of an alkali and several per cent of cyanide and several per cent of zinc sulphate, and thereafter electroplating nickel thereupon while said object constitutes the cathode in an electrolyte which is an aqueous solution of polyamino-nlckelo-sulphate, ammonium acetate and um sulphate.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR810010T | 1936-07-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2233410A true US2233410A (en) | 1941-03-04 |
Family
ID=9253892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US150820A Expired - Lifetime US2233410A (en) | 1936-07-02 | 1937-06-28 | Process for direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2233410A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH206187A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR810010A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB500113A (fr) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2509117A (en) * | 1946-07-24 | 1950-05-23 | Us Rubber Co | Method of making composite wire |
US2594820A (en) * | 1947-04-10 | 1952-04-29 | Stern Charles | Process for manufacturing timepiece dials |
US2650902A (en) * | 1948-06-10 | 1953-09-01 | Magnesium Elektron Ltd | Electrodeposition on magnesium and magnesium-base alloys |
US2702750A (en) * | 1942-03-19 | 1955-02-22 | Saint Gobain | Manufacture of articles from substances containing silica |
US2970090A (en) * | 1958-07-02 | 1961-01-31 | Melpar Inc | Plating nickel on aluminum |
US3003933A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1961-10-10 | Atkinson James Thomas Nesbitt | Electro-plating of metals |
US3515650A (en) * | 1966-06-02 | 1970-06-02 | Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk | Method of electroplating nickel on an aluminum article |
US3636242A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1972-01-18 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | An electric conductor wire |
US4196061A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-04-01 | Chemray Corporation | Direct nickel-plating of aluminum |
US4225397A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-09-30 | Ford Motor Company | New and unique aluminum plating method |
US5436081A (en) * | 1991-02-18 | 1995-07-25 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Plated aluminum sheet having improved spot weldability |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3989606A (en) * | 1975-09-26 | 1976-11-02 | Aluminum Company Of America | Metal plating on aluminum |
-
1936
- 1936-07-02 FR FR810010D patent/FR810010A/fr not_active Expired
-
1937
- 1937-06-28 US US150820A patent/US2233410A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1937-07-02 CH CH206187D patent/CH206187A/fr unknown
- 1937-07-02 GB GB18485/37A patent/GB500113A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2702750A (en) * | 1942-03-19 | 1955-02-22 | Saint Gobain | Manufacture of articles from substances containing silica |
US2509117A (en) * | 1946-07-24 | 1950-05-23 | Us Rubber Co | Method of making composite wire |
US2594820A (en) * | 1947-04-10 | 1952-04-29 | Stern Charles | Process for manufacturing timepiece dials |
US2650902A (en) * | 1948-06-10 | 1953-09-01 | Magnesium Elektron Ltd | Electrodeposition on magnesium and magnesium-base alloys |
US3003933A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1961-10-10 | Atkinson James Thomas Nesbitt | Electro-plating of metals |
US2970090A (en) * | 1958-07-02 | 1961-01-31 | Melpar Inc | Plating nickel on aluminum |
US3515650A (en) * | 1966-06-02 | 1970-06-02 | Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk | Method of electroplating nickel on an aluminum article |
US3636242A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1972-01-18 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | An electric conductor wire |
US4196061A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-04-01 | Chemray Corporation | Direct nickel-plating of aluminum |
US4225397A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-09-30 | Ford Motor Company | New and unique aluminum plating method |
US5436081A (en) * | 1991-02-18 | 1995-07-25 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Plated aluminum sheet having improved spot weldability |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR810010A (fr) | 1937-03-13 |
CH206187A (fr) | 1939-07-31 |
GB500113A (en) | 1939-02-02 |
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