US2233410A - Process for direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys - Google Patents

Process for direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys Download PDF

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Publication number
US2233410A
US2233410A US150820A US15082037A US2233410A US 2233410 A US2233410 A US 2233410A US 150820 A US150820 A US 150820A US 15082037 A US15082037 A US 15082037A US 2233410 A US2233410 A US 2233410A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
nickel
aluminum
plating
sulphate
bath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US150820A
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English (en)
Inventor
Frasch Jean
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PRODUITS CHIM TERRES RARES SOC
Original Assignee
PRODUITS CHIM TERRES RARES SOC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PRODUITS CHIM TERRES RARES SOC filed Critical PRODUITS CHIM TERRES RARES SOC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2233410A publication Critical patent/US2233410A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/34Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
    • C25D5/42Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated of light metals
    • C25D5/44Aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/12Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12736Al-base component
    • Y10T428/1275Next to Group VIII or IB metal-base component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12861Group VIII or IB metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12944Ni-base component

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is a process for'direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys, including those aluminum alloys which contain a high proportion of magnesium.
  • the object of the present invention is a direct nickel-plating process for aluminum and its alloys which can overcome the above mentioned disadvantages.
  • sulphates I use for instance a sulphate of a heavy metal, such as manganese, zinc, cadmium. The said sulphate will be used in proportions by weight which are substantially equal to the alkaline cyanide contained in the bath.
  • the piece After being degreased, the piece is rinsed in running water and then passed through the nickel-plating bath.
  • the said bath is a bath of polyaminonickelo-sulphate, i. e. of a form such as NiSOANI-ma in which one or more of the (NHa) groups may be replaced by the corresponding number of (H), such as for instance the:
  • I preferably add ammonium acetate to the bath to maintain thestability of the said nickel compounds, and add a magnesium salt (e. g. sulphate or chloride, for increasing the conductivity of the bath and for increasing the malleabllity of the deposited nickel.
  • a magnesium salt e. g. sulphate or chloride
  • the said bath may be cold or hot operated under 2 to 4 volts and .25 to 6 amperes per square decimeter.
  • V degreasing bath also contains an organic colloid
  • treatment is eiiected under a voltage-which volts.
  • a process oi! nickel-plating aluminum objects and aluminum alloy objects which comprises first electrolytically degreasing said objects in a bath containing several per cent or a cyanide,
  • the nickel-plating bath comprises a polyaminonickelo-sulphate and a substance selected from the group consisting of ammonium acetateand magnesium sulphate.
  • a process of nickel-plating a metallic object which contains metallic alumium asa major com. ponent which comprises first degreasing said object while it constitutes the cathode in an electrolyte which contains several per cent of an alkali and several per cent of cyanide and several per cent of zinc sulphate, and thereafter electroplating nickel thereupon while said object constitutes the cathode in an electrolyte which is an aqueous solution of polyamino-nlckelo-sulphate, ammonium acetate and um sulphate.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
US150820A 1936-07-02 1937-06-28 Process for direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys Expired - Lifetime US2233410A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR810010T 1936-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2233410A true US2233410A (en) 1941-03-04

Family

ID=9253892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US150820A Expired - Lifetime US2233410A (en) 1936-07-02 1937-06-28 Process for direct nickel-plating of aluminum and its alloys

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2233410A (fr)
CH (1) CH206187A (fr)
FR (1) FR810010A (fr)
GB (1) GB500113A (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2509117A (en) * 1946-07-24 1950-05-23 Us Rubber Co Method of making composite wire
US2594820A (en) * 1947-04-10 1952-04-29 Stern Charles Process for manufacturing timepiece dials
US2650902A (en) * 1948-06-10 1953-09-01 Magnesium Elektron Ltd Electrodeposition on magnesium and magnesium-base alloys
US2702750A (en) * 1942-03-19 1955-02-22 Saint Gobain Manufacture of articles from substances containing silica
US2970090A (en) * 1958-07-02 1961-01-31 Melpar Inc Plating nickel on aluminum
US3003933A (en) * 1958-04-21 1961-10-10 Atkinson James Thomas Nesbitt Electro-plating of metals
US3515650A (en) * 1966-06-02 1970-06-02 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk Method of electroplating nickel on an aluminum article
US3636242A (en) * 1968-12-09 1972-01-18 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M An electric conductor wire
US4196061A (en) * 1978-08-21 1980-04-01 Chemray Corporation Direct nickel-plating of aluminum
US4225397A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-09-30 Ford Motor Company New and unique aluminum plating method
US5436081A (en) * 1991-02-18 1995-07-25 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Plated aluminum sheet having improved spot weldability

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3989606A (en) * 1975-09-26 1976-11-02 Aluminum Company Of America Metal plating on aluminum

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2702750A (en) * 1942-03-19 1955-02-22 Saint Gobain Manufacture of articles from substances containing silica
US2509117A (en) * 1946-07-24 1950-05-23 Us Rubber Co Method of making composite wire
US2594820A (en) * 1947-04-10 1952-04-29 Stern Charles Process for manufacturing timepiece dials
US2650902A (en) * 1948-06-10 1953-09-01 Magnesium Elektron Ltd Electrodeposition on magnesium and magnesium-base alloys
US3003933A (en) * 1958-04-21 1961-10-10 Atkinson James Thomas Nesbitt Electro-plating of metals
US2970090A (en) * 1958-07-02 1961-01-31 Melpar Inc Plating nickel on aluminum
US3515650A (en) * 1966-06-02 1970-06-02 Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk Method of electroplating nickel on an aluminum article
US3636242A (en) * 1968-12-09 1972-01-18 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M An electric conductor wire
US4196061A (en) * 1978-08-21 1980-04-01 Chemray Corporation Direct nickel-plating of aluminum
US4225397A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-09-30 Ford Motor Company New and unique aluminum plating method
US5436081A (en) * 1991-02-18 1995-07-25 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Plated aluminum sheet having improved spot weldability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR810010A (fr) 1937-03-13
CH206187A (fr) 1939-07-31
GB500113A (en) 1939-02-02

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