US223196A - Improvement in methods of taping furs - Google Patents
Improvement in methods of taping furs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US223196A US223196A US223196DA US223196A US 223196 A US223196 A US 223196A US 223196D A US223196D A US 223196DA US 223196 A US223196 A US 223196A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- furs
- taping
- strips
- fur
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 6
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 linen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
- Y10T156/1075—Prior to assembly of plural laminae from single stock and assembling to each other or to additional lamina
- Y10T156/1077—Applying plural cut laminae to single face of additional lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/18—Longitudinally sectional layer of three or more sections
- Y10T428/183—Next to unitary sheet of equal or greater extent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23943—Flock surface
Definitions
- WITNESSES IN VEN TOR: W;;;,%Q,%, 6% WW /5%7Md/'/ BY A MA/W,
- the object of my invention is to provide a new and improved method of taping furs which is simple and effective, and produces a strong and durable fur.
- the invention consists in the improved method of taping by fastening the strips of fur to some suitable backing by means of adhesive materials.
- Figure L is a vertical cross-sectional view of a fur taped according to my method.
- Fig. 2 is a top view of the same, showing the hair removed from a part of the strips.
- A represents a backing of cloth, linen, leather, or some other suitable material.
- B represents the india -rubber cement or some other suitable adhesive material, and O 0 represent the strips of fur.
- the hide is first nailed and dried in the ordinary manner, and at least five coats of india-rubber cement are applied to the leather, about four hours being allowed between each coat for drying.
- the skin is then cut into a number of strips of suitable width, either in the direction of the length of the fur or across the same, thelatter being preferable, as itproduces a handsomer fur.
- One or more coats of rubber cement are applied on the backing, and the strips are laid onto the same the proper distance apart, and then rolled.
- the strips can be placed any desired distance from each other, according to the thickness and richness of the fur that is desired.
- the skin of an animal will produce a much larger fur if taped in the manner described above than it would if it were taped according to the old method, for no sewing whatever is done, and there are no threads to cut the for to pieces and no seams that would break.
Description
E. R. V6LKBL. Method of Taping Furs.
No. 223,196. Patented Dec. 30,1879.
WITNESSES: IN VEN TOR: W;;;,%Q,%, 6% WW /5%7Md/'/ BY A MA/W,
ATTORNEYS.
NJ'FIERS, FHOTO-LITHDGRAPMER. WASHINGTON n c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EMIL R. VOLKEL, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN METHODS OF TAPING FURS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 223.196, dated December 30, 1879; application filed October 11,4879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EMIL R. VoLKEL, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Method of Taping Furs, of which the following is a specification.
Heretofore it has been customary, in taping furs, to cut the hide of the animal into a number of strips of equal width, and then to unite these strips again by sewing them to strips of cloth, so that the strips of cloth and fur alternate. As the skin of the animal is very tender, the thread cuts into it, and fur made as above described will tear and break, especially at the seams, in a very short time.
The object of my invention is to provide a new and improved method of taping furs which is simple and effective, and produces a strong and durable fur.
The invention consists in the improved method of taping by fastening the strips of fur to some suitable backing by means of adhesive materials.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure L is a vertical cross-sectional view of a fur taped according to my method. Fig. 2 is a top view of the same, showing the hair removed from a part of the strips.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A represents a backing of cloth, linen, leather, or some other suitable material. B represents the india -rubber cement or some other suitable adhesive material, and O 0 represent the strips of fur.
The hide is first nailed and dried in the ordinary manner, and at least five coats of india-rubber cement are applied to the leather, about four hours being allowed between each coat for drying. The skin is then cut into a number of strips of suitable width, either in the direction of the length of the fur or across the same, thelatter being preferable, as itproduces a handsomer fur. One or more coats of rubber cement are applied on the backing, and the strips are laid onto the same the proper distance apart, and then rolled.
If a fur is made in the abovedcscribed man nor, the strips can be placed any desired distance from each other, according to the thickness and richness of the fur that is desired.
The skin of an animal will produce a much larger fur if taped in the manner described above than it would if it were taped according to the old method, for no sewing whatever is done, and there are no threads to cut the for to pieces and no seams that would break.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The within-described method of taping furs, consisting of applying a few coats of rubber cement or some other suitable adhesive material to the back of the skin, cutting the. same into strips, and then fastening these strips to a backing of cloth or some suitable material by means of this adhesive material, substantially as shown and set forth.
2. As a new article of manufacture, the within-described furs, made by applyin indiarubber cement or some other suitable adhesive material to the back of a skin, cutting the sameinto strips, and then fastening these strips onto a backing by means of this adhesive material, substantially as shown and set forth.
EMIL 1t. VOLKEL. Witnesses:
Osoan F. GUNZ, O. SEDGWICK.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US223196A true US223196A (en) | 1879-12-30 |
Family
ID=2292588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US223196D Expired - Lifetime US223196A (en) | Improvement in methods of taping furs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US223196A (en) |
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0
- US US223196D patent/US223196A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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