US736412A - Imitation astrakhan. - Google Patents

Imitation astrakhan. Download PDF

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Publication number
US736412A
US736412A US1902102302A US736412A US 736412 A US736412 A US 736412A US 1902102302 A US1902102302 A US 1902102302A US 736412 A US736412 A US 736412A
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United States
Prior art keywords
hide
bundles
hairs
astrakhan
imitation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Martin Lewin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EDWARD C MIX
Original Assignee
EDWARD C MIX
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by EDWARD C MIX filed Critical EDWARD C MIX
Priority to US1902102302 priority Critical patent/US736412A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US736412A publication Critical patent/US736412A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00Non-woven pile fabrics
    • D04H11/08Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/044Fur garments; Garments of fur substitutes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23957Particular shape or structure of pile

Definitions

  • This invention relates to treated skins, and more particularly to the treatment of the hair thereof in imitation of the well-known Persian-lamb or astrakhan skins,the object of the invention beingto produce an article of manu; facture wherein the ends of the hairs of the skin, which hairs have been gathered into groups or bundles, will be secured to the skin in such manner as to give to these bundles or groups of hairs the curled appearance peculiar to Persian lamb or astrakhan, and in which, furthermore, the hairs will be held permanently to preserve this desired appearance.
  • Figure 1 is an edge view of a skin with the hairs thereof grouped in .series of bundles. angles to Fig. l and showing the groups or bundles of a series.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing some of the bundles with the ends thereof passed through and secured to the hide and other groups ready to be secured, and illustrating also a needle passed through the hide and having the end of a bundle threaded through its eye preparatory to being drawn through the hide.
  • the hair is separated into lines or series of bunches or bundles 6, the free ends of the hairs of each Fig. 2 is a view looking at right" .bunch or bundle being brought together, in which positions they are held by application of suitable adhesive material, such as caoutchouc.
  • suitable adhesive material such as caoutchouc.
  • the ends of the bundles of each series are disposed between sheets 7 of suitable adhesive fabric.
  • the end of a bundle of one series is withdrawn from between the fabrics and is passed through the eye of a needle 8, which has been previously passed downwardly into the hide 5 at a suitable distance from the base of the bundle.
  • the needle is then drawn through the hide so that the end of the bundle'projects through and below the hide.
  • the needle is then withdrawn from the end of the bundle, and the latter is bent laterally against the under face of the hide, to which it is secured by pasting, sewing, or in any other suitable manner.
  • the reverse side of the hide is preferably given a coating of adhesive material, which holds the ends of the bundles of hairs to the hide, and it is found advisable to apply additional adhesive material over the bundles of hairs.
  • a skin thus prepared has the appearance of a Persian-lamb or astrakhan skin, and such appearance is permanent, because the loops formed by tucking the ends of the bundles through the hide are permanent.
  • the article is more durable than that of which it is an imitation for the reason that the latter loses in appearance upon exposure to moisture.
  • An article of manufacture consisting of a hairy hide having the hairs thereof arranged in bundles, the originally free ends of the bundles being passed through and'secured to the hide.
  • An article of manufacture consisting of a hairy hide having the hairs thereof arranged in bundles, the originally free ends of the MARTIN LEWIN, OF BERLIN, GERMANY, ASSIGNOR, BY MESNE ASSIGNMENTS, TO EDWARD 0. MIX,

Description

No. 736,412. PATENTED AUG. 18, 1903.
M. LEWIN.
IMITATION ASTRAKHAN.
APPLICATION FILED APR.10, 1902.
PATENT Patented August 18, 1903.
0 FFICE.
OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IM ITATION ASTRA-K HAN.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No..736,4=1 2, dated August 18, 1903. Application filed April 10, 1902. Serial No. 102,302. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may ooncerm.
Be it known that I, MARTIN LEWIN, a subject of the King of Prussia, German Emperor, residing at 17 Nollendorfstrasse, Berlin, Prussia, Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Imitation Astrakhans, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to treated skins, and more particularly to the treatment of the hair thereof in imitation of the well-known Persian-lamb or astrakhan skins,the object of the invention beingto produce an article of manu; facture wherein the ends of the hairs of the skin, which hairs have been gathered into groups or bundles, will be secured to the skin in such manner as to give to these bundles or groups of hairs the curled appearance peculiar to Persian lamb or astrakhan, and in which, furthermore, the hairs will be held permanently to preserve this desired appearance.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will be understood from the following description.
In the drawings forming a portion of this specification, and in which like numerals of reference indicate similar parts in the several views, Figure 1 is an edge view of a skin with the hairs thereof grouped in .series of bundles. angles to Fig. l and showing the groups or bundles of a series. Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing some of the bundles with the ends thereof passed through and secured to the hide and other groups ready to be secured, and illustrating also a needle passed through the hide and having the end of a bundle threaded through its eye preparatory to being drawn through the hide.
. Referring now to the drawings, in which the process offormation of the finished article is illustrated, there is shown at 5 the hide having the naturalhair thereon, it being found that the hide of the kid is very suitable for the purpose. In the formation of the present article of manufacture the hair is separated into lines or series of bunches or bundles 6, the free ends of the hairs of each Fig. 2 is a view looking at right" .bunch or bundle being brought together, in which positions they are held by application of suitable adhesive material, such as caoutchouc. In order to keep the free ends of the bundles of hairs separated after they are formed, the ends of the bundles of each series are disposed between sheets 7 of suitable adhesive fabric. After the series of bundles have been formed and engaged between the adhesive fabrics the end of a bundle of one series is withdrawn from between the fabrics and is passed through the eye of a needle 8, which has been previously passed downwardly into the hide 5 at a suitable distance from the base of the bundle. The needle is then drawn through the hide so that the end of the bundle'projects through and below the hide. The needle is then withdrawn from the end of the bundle, and the latter is bent laterally against the under face of the hide, to which it is secured by pasting, sewing, or in any other suitable manner. The reverse side of the hide is preferably given a coating of adhesive material, which holds the ends of the bundles of hairs to the hide, and it is found advisable to apply additional adhesive material over the bundles of hairs. A skin thus prepared has the appearance of a Persian-lamb or astrakhan skin, and such appearance is permanent, because the loops formed by tucking the ends of the bundles through the hide are permanent. In this particular the article is more durable than that of which it is an imitation for the reason that the latter loses in appearance upon exposure to moisture.
What is claimed is- 1. An article of manufacture consisting of a hairy hide having the hairs thereof arranged in bundles, the originally free ends of the bundles being secured to the hide.
2. An article of manufacture consisting of a hairy hide having the hairs thereof arranged in bundles, the originally free ends of the bundles being passed through and'secured to the hide.
3. An article of manufacture consisting of a hairy hide having the hairs thereof arranged in bundles, the originally free ends of the MARTIN LEWIN, OF BERLIN, GERMANY, ASSIGNOR, BY MESNE ASSIGNMENTS, TO EDWARD 0. MIX,
In testimony whereof I have'hereunto set bundles being passed through the hide and my hand in the presence of two witnesses.
' held against withdrawal.
4. An article of manufacture consisting of 1 a hairy hide having the hairs thereof arranged MARTIN E in bundles, the originally free ends of the Witnesses:
HENRY HASPER,
WOLDEMAR HAUPT.
bundles being passed through the hide and caused to adhere'to the face of the latter.
US1902102302 1902-04-10 1902-04-10 Imitation astrakhan. Expired - Lifetime US736412A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US1902102302 US736412A (en) 1902-04-10 1902-04-10 Imitation astrakhan.

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US1902102302 US736412A (en) 1902-04-10 1902-04-10 Imitation astrakhan.

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US736412A true US736412A (en) 1903-08-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3980090A (en) * 1974-09-25 1976-09-14 Bonham David C Hair seizure and implantation method
US5049429A (en) * 1988-08-31 1991-09-17 Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Fur-like pile fabric having conical shaped piles comprising guard hair-like fibers and down hair-like fibers
DE102011008311A1 (en) 2011-01-11 2011-10-27 Daimler Ag Reactive film for soldering two metallic components, has nano-structured double layers from primary binary reactive system, and one double layer from secondary binary reactive system
US20130255324A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Deckers Outdoor Corporation Density enhancement method for wool pile fabric

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3980090A (en) * 1974-09-25 1976-09-14 Bonham David C Hair seizure and implantation method
US5049429A (en) * 1988-08-31 1991-09-17 Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Fur-like pile fabric having conical shaped piles comprising guard hair-like fibers and down hair-like fibers
DE102011008311A1 (en) 2011-01-11 2011-10-27 Daimler Ag Reactive film for soldering two metallic components, has nano-structured double layers from primary binary reactive system, and one double layer from secondary binary reactive system
US20130255324A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Deckers Outdoor Corporation Density enhancement method for wool pile fabric

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