US2231129A - Wearing apparel - Google Patents

Wearing apparel Download PDF

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Publication number
US2231129A
US2231129A US208112A US20811238A US2231129A US 2231129 A US2231129 A US 2231129A US 208112 A US208112 A US 208112A US 20811238 A US20811238 A US 20811238A US 2231129 A US2231129 A US 2231129A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
interlining
fabric
garment
cork
wearing apparel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US208112A
Inventor
Earle E Levy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Levy Bros & Adler Rochester In
Levy Bros & Adler Rochester Inc
Original Assignee
Levy Bros & Adler Rochester In
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Levy Bros & Adler Rochester In filed Critical Levy Bros & Adler Rochester In
Priority to US208112A priority Critical patent/US2231129A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2231129A publication Critical patent/US2231129A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S215/00Bottles and jars
    • Y10S215/02Coatings and laminations for making of bottle caps

Definitions

  • My present invention relates towearing apparel and more particularly to articles of outer clothing designed to resist cold and moisture, and it has for its object to provide a garment that will be light and durable but which, without considerable extra cost, will include an interlining .of a particular nature that will render it much warmer and resistant to moisture penetrating the outer lamination or shell.
  • the invention resides in certain improvements and combinations of parts, all as will be hereinafter more fully described, the novel features being pointed out in the claims at the end of this specification,
  • Fig. 1 is a front elevation of an outer garment constructed in accordance with and illustrating one embodiment of my invention, the same being broken away to indicate the superposed laminations hereinbefore referred to;
  • Fig. 2 is a much enlarged section through a wall or facing of the garment taken on the line 2-2 of Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the garment Wall structure on a larger scalethan that of Fig. 1 and on a lesser scale than that of Fig. 2 with the successive laminations broken away so that each reveals the other, and
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fragment of the interlining folded upon itself.
  • G indicates generally a top or outer coat having an outer shell l composed of a relatively heavy textile cloth.
  • the usual silk, cambric ⁇ or other lining thereof that sustains the inside wear is indicated at 2.
  • interlining 3 which is a composite embodying two superimposed intimately connected laminations.
  • One of the latter consists of a base 4 which may be any thin, light and stron-g fabric, such as woven cotton cloth.
  • base 4 which may be any thin, light and stron-g fabric, such as woven cotton cloth.
  • stratum of cork 5 is preferably on the side next to the shell l.
  • Such stratum is composed of finely comminuted cork parti-cles that may be blown thereon in the presence of a suitable binder of a var- 50 nish or adhesive nature so that the cork particles are held together thereby and at the same time are caused to adhere to the fabric base.
  • a suitable binder of a var- 50 nish or adhesive nature so that the cork particles are held together thereby and at the same time are caused to adhere to the fabric base.
  • Such binder is preferably of a waterproof or water resisting nature although its presence is mainly as a connector between the ground cork particles and the fabric base l rather than being exposed on the cork surface to come in contact with the surface of the adjacent shell l.
  • this interlining so preferably outwardly faced is not subject to wear from either side, is light and flexible as an interlining element per se, resists moisture and adds greatly to the conservation of inner Warmth or body heat as the resistance of cork in general to heat transference is a recognized fact. Furthermore, the cork face of the interlining interlocks with the coarse fabric holding the interlining securely thereto, while the lining 2 is free to slide thereon.
  • a garment constructed in accordance with my invention is :equal in appearance and wearing qualities to the ordinary garment, is not appreciably greater in weight, isv as flexible as required in any garment and renders an article of clothing windproof and moisture proof beyond the capabilities of outer shells or main fabric constructions usually furnished.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)

Description

Feb. 11, w41. E, E, LEVY 2,231,1529
WEARING APPAREL Filed' May 16, 1938 INVENTOR Patented Feb. 11, 1941 STATES anni WEARING APPAREL Application May 16, 1938, Serial No. 208,112
2 Claims.
My present invention relates towearing apparel and more particularly to articles of outer clothing designed to resist cold and moisture, and it has for its object to provide a garment that will be light and durable but which, without considerable extra cost, will include an interlining .of a particular nature that will render it much warmer and resistant to moisture penetrating the outer lamination or shell. To these and other ends, the invention resides in certain improvements and combinations of parts, all as will be hereinafter more fully described, the novel features being pointed out in the claims at the end of this specification,
In the drawing:
Fig. 1 is a front elevation of an outer garment constructed in accordance with and illustrating one embodiment of my invention, the same being broken away to indicate the superposed laminations hereinbefore referred to;
Fig. 2 is a much enlarged section through a wall or facing of the garment taken on the line 2-2 of Fig. 3;
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the garment Wall structure on a larger scalethan that of Fig. 1 and on a lesser scale than that of Fig. 2 with the successive laminations broken away so that each reveals the other, and
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fragment of the interlining folded upon itself.
Similar reference numerals throughout they several views indicate the same parts.
Referring more particularly to the drawing, G indicates generally a top or outer coat having an outer shell l composed of a relatively heavy textile cloth. The usual silk, cambric` or other lining thereof that sustains the inside wear is indicated at 2. Between these and not necessarily secured to either except at the meeting seams is in interlining 3 which is a composite embodying two superimposed intimately connected laminations. One of the latter consists of a base 4 which may be any thin, light and stron-g fabric, such as woven cotton cloth. To this, preferably on the side next to the shell l, is affixed a stratum of cork 5. Such stratum is composed of finely comminuted cork parti-cles that may be blown thereon in the presence of a suitable binder of a var- 50 nish or adhesive nature so that the cork particles are held together thereby and at the same time are caused to adhere to the fabric base. Such binder is preferably of a waterproof or water resisting nature although its presence is mainly as a connector between the ground cork particles and the fabric base l rather than being exposed on the cork surface to come in contact with the surface of the adjacent shell l. The result is that this interlining so preferably outwardly faced is not subject to wear from either side, is light and flexible as an interlining element per se, resists moisture and adds greatly to the conservation of inner Warmth or body heat as the resistance of cork in general to heat transference is a recognized fact. Furthermore, the cork face of the interlining interlocks with the coarse fabric holding the interlining securely thereto, while the lining 2 is free to slide thereon.
A garment constructed in accordance with my invention is :equal in appearance and wearing qualities to the ordinary garment, is not appreciably greater in weight, isv as flexible as required in any garment and renders an article of clothing windproof and moisture proof beyond the capabilities of outer shells or main fabric constructions usually furnished.
I claim as my invention:
l. A garment for wear upon the person embodying a relatively rough and coarse outer shell of textile fabric, a relatively ne and smooth inner lining therefor and an interlining, the latter embodying a fabric having a layer of comminuted cork on one side only thereof faced outwar-dly against the shell and functioning as a heat transfer resistant.
2. A garment for wear upon the person embodying an outer shell of relatively rough and coarse thick textile fabric, a relatively ne and smooth inner lining therefor and a relatively thin interlining between the two, the latter embodying a smooth fabric base with a layer of comminuted cork on one side only thereof integrated and secured to such base lby a iiexble adhesive and faced outwardly to compose a rough surface that tends to interlock with that of the shell fabric, such interlining as a whole constituting a heat and moisture transfer resistant, the fabric base of which slides freely on the smooth surface of the lining.
EARLE E. LEVY.
US208112A 1938-05-16 1938-05-16 Wearing apparel Expired - Lifetime US2231129A (en)

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US2231129A true US2231129A (en) 1941-02-11

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2625689A (en) * 1950-12-28 1953-01-20 Bourne Mills Drapery
US2630573A (en) * 1950-11-04 1953-03-10 Deering Milliken & Co Inc Heat retaining garment
US2855005A (en) * 1953-06-23 1958-10-07 Kufner Georg Interlining fabric for wearing apparel
US5243706A (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-09-14 Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government Micro-climate conditioning clothing
CH705877A1 (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-14 Schoeller Textil Ag Textile sheet for clothing e.g. sports cloth, comprises textile layer, and coating containing bonding agent and cork having preset particle diameter located on textile layer
WO2017130170A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Sedacor-Sociedade Exportadora De Artigos De Cortiça, Lda Cork yarn, production method and uses

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2630573A (en) * 1950-11-04 1953-03-10 Deering Milliken & Co Inc Heat retaining garment
US2625689A (en) * 1950-12-28 1953-01-20 Bourne Mills Drapery
US2855005A (en) * 1953-06-23 1958-10-07 Kufner Georg Interlining fabric for wearing apparel
US5243706A (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-09-14 Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government Micro-climate conditioning clothing
CH705877A1 (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-14 Schoeller Textil Ag Textile sheet for clothing e.g. sports cloth, comprises textile layer, and coating containing bonding agent and cork having preset particle diameter located on textile layer
WO2017130170A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Sedacor-Sociedade Exportadora De Artigos De Cortiça, Lda Cork yarn, production method and uses
US10947665B2 (en) 2016-01-29 2021-03-16 Sedacor-Sociedade Exportadora De Artigos De Cortiç Cork yarn, production method and uses

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