US222270A - Improvement in fire-box attachments for farm-engines - Google Patents

Improvement in fire-box attachments for farm-engines Download PDF

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US222270A
US222270A US222270DA US222270A US 222270 A US222270 A US 222270A US 222270D A US222270D A US 222270DA US 222270 A US222270 A US 222270A
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fire
box
farm
engines
grate
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses

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  • My invention relates to a portable fire-box for utilizing straw, hay, shavings, and other light combustible materials as fuel.
  • It is intended especially for use in connection with farm-engines, and to enable the burning spot when grain is It consists in an inclosed box or furnace, provided with a flue leading from its upper portion and adapted for connection with a boilerfurnace, and having at a suitable level a horizontal series of wide rotatable grate-bars provided with projecting handles, an outwardlyprojecting feed chute leading into the box above the grate-bars, and a water-chamber below said grate-bars.
  • the flue may be shaped to fit into the door of any ordinary boiler-furnace.
  • the outwardly-projectingfeed-ch ute enables the straw to be easily fed, while, by means of the rotatable grate-bars, the cinders and ashes are readily broken up and prevented from becoming banked, and the water in the chamber below the grate-bars catches and. condenses the light ashes, which would otherwise clog up the box and fines.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of my improved fire-box connected to a farm-engine
  • Fig. 2 is a detached View of one of the grate-bars and a portion of the box-wall.
  • the letter A indicates the fire-box, and B the flue leading into the furnace O of the farmengine D through the doorway of said furnace.
  • the letter E designates one of the rotatable grate-bars, having journals 6 0 supported on suitable bearings projecting from the walls,
  • journal 6 at the front being prolonged through the wall, and provided with ahanclle, f, and two short studs, h h, projecting at right angles.
  • a socket, 2 adapted to receive the studs h h and prevent the grate-bar from rotating.
  • the aperture is large enough, preferably elongated vertically, to permit the front journal of the grate-bar to be lifteda sufficient distance to disen gage the studs from the socket, when desired, in order to rotatethebar.
  • the grate-bar When the stud h is in the socket the grate-bar will be held in a horizontal plane to support the fuel; but when the stud h is engaged in the socket the bar is held with its end edges vertical, so that the ashes and debris can drop through into the water-chamber.
  • the grate-bars may be, of course, rocked or shaken only sufficien tly to loosen up the fuel, and then secured again horizontally.
  • the letter F indicates the water-chamber, the function of which has been already described; and G designates a water pocket or funnel, secured to the outer surfaceof the boxwall, and having an outlet, 9, through said wall, by means of which water may be supplied to the water-chamber.
  • the feed-chute H leads into the box above the grate-bars, and may extend outward any desired distance to enable the fuel to be fed through it safely and conveniently, said tube being provided with a suitable door at its outer end.
  • the water-chamber has arranged within it, in front of the ash-door j, an incline, it, over which the ashes may be raked out through said door.
  • a draft-opening provided with a suitable door, Z, is arranged in the front W'all-of the box, and by opening or closing this door and.
  • the ash-door j the activity of combustion of the fuel may be modified as desired. Through the upper door, I, also the fire may be watched.
  • My fire-box may be used in connection with any kind of boiler-furnace, and the manner of using it is obvious without particular explanation. it
  • the inclosed box provided with a flue leading from its upper portion and adapted for connection with a boiler-furnace, and having at a suitable level a horizontal series of wide rotatable grate-bars providedwith projectin g handle or handles, an outwardly-pro @EFEE.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Description

H. GILLETT. Fire-Box Attachment for Farm-Engines.
t, No 222,270. Patented Dec. 2 1879.
N NTUR- fi z'lleiz 9 %W a ing flilarzz ey.
pf the straw upon the thrashed by steam-power.
.HARRISON GILLETT, or LAKE CITY, MINNESOTA, ASSIGNOR or ONRHALF OF HIS RIGHT TO WILLIAM B. LUTZ, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN FIRE-BOX ATTACHMENTS FOR FARM-ENGINES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 222,270, dated December 2, 1879; application filed September 3, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HARRISON GILLETT, of Lake City, in the county of Wabasha and State of Minnesota, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fire-Box Attachments for Farm-Engines, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to a portable fire-box for utilizing straw, hay, shavings, and other light combustible materials as fuel.
' It is intended especially for use in connection with farm-engines, and to enable the burning spot when grain is It consists in an inclosed box or furnace, provided with a flue leading from its upper portion and adapted for connection with a boilerfurnace, and having at a suitable level a horizontal series of wide rotatable grate-bars provided with projecting handles, an outwardlyprojecting feed chute leading into the box above the grate-bars, and a water-chamber below said grate-bars. The flue may be shaped to fit into the door of any ordinary boiler-furnace. The outwardly-projectingfeed-ch ute enables the straw to be easily fed, while, by means of the rotatable grate-bars, the cinders and ashes are readily broken up and prevented from becoming banked, and the water in the chamber below the grate-bars catches and. condenses the light ashes, which would otherwise clog up the box and fines.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of my improved fire-box connected to a farm-engine, Fig. 2 is a detached View of one of the grate-bars and a portion of the box-wall.
' The letter A indicates the fire-box, and B the flue leading into the furnace O of the farmengine D through the doorway of said furnace.
The letter E designates one of the rotatable grate-bars, having journals 6 0 supported on suitable bearings projecting from the walls,
the journal 6 at the front being prolonged through the wall, and provided with ahanclle, f, and two short studs, h h, projecting at right angles. Just below the aperture through which the front journal-extension, 6, projects is arranged a socket, 2 adapted to receive the studs h h and prevent the grate-bar from rotating. The aperture is large enough, preferably elongated vertically, to permit the front journal of the grate-bar to be lifteda sufficient distance to disen gage the studs from the socket, when desired, in order to rotatethebar. When the stud h is in the socket the grate-bar will be held in a horizontal plane to support the fuel; but when the stud h is engaged in the socket the bar is held with its end edges vertical, so that the ashes and debris can drop through into the water-chamber. The grate-bars may be, of course, rocked or shaken only sufficien tly to loosen up the fuel, and then secured again horizontally.
The letter F indicates the water-chamber, the function of which has been already described; and G designates a water pocket or funnel, secured to the outer surfaceof the boxwall, and having an outlet, 9, through said wall, by means of which water may be supplied to the water-chamber.
The feed-chute H leads into the box above the grate-bars, and may extend outward any desired distance to enable the fuel to be fed through it safely and conveniently, said tube being provided with a suitable door at its outer end. i
The water-chamber has arranged within it, in front of the ash-door j, an incline, it, over which the ashes may be raked out through said door.
A draft-opening, provided with a suitable door, Z, is arranged in the front W'all-of the box, and by opening or closing this door and.
the ash-door j the activity of combustion of the fuel may be modified as desired. Through the upper door, I, also the fire may be watched.
My fire-box may be used in connection with any kind of boiler-furnace, and the manner of using it is obvious without particular explanation. it
What I claim is- 1. The inclosed box provided with a flue leading from its upper portion and adapted for connection with a boiler-furnace, and having at a suitable level a horizontal series of wide rotatable grate-bars providedwith projectin g handle or handles, an outwardly-pro @EFEE.
the grate-bars, havin g arranged within it an incline, 7c, leading from the bottom thereof to the doorway, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony that I c aim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand in the presence of the subscribing witnesses.
HARRISON GILLETT.
Witnesses GEo. L. MATCHAN, H. D. STOCKER.
US222270D Improvement in fire-box attachments for farm-engines Expired - Lifetime US222270A (en)

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