US2160434A - Television apparatus - Google Patents
Television apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2160434A US2160434A US91403A US9140336A US2160434A US 2160434 A US2160434 A US 2160434A US 91403 A US91403 A US 91403A US 9140336 A US9140336 A US 9140336A US 2160434 A US2160434 A US 2160434A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- envelope
- screen
- tube
- glass
- view
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005401 pressed glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000102542 Kara Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/86—Vessels; Containers; Vacuum locks
- H01J29/861—Vessels or containers characterised by the form or the structure thereof
Definitions
- Mly invention relates to improvements in television apparatus and the like, and particularly to the improvement of the optical fidelity of such apparatus.
- envelopes for cathode ray tubes used in television receivers to display images translated from picture signals received, by blowing the envelopes to the desired contour.
- shape of the envelope usually is that of a funnel, closed at the large end to form a screen upon which the images are displayed; and having the electrical elements constituting an electron gun for developing a cathode ray and for directing the same at the screen to produce images thereon, mounted in the stem.
- the iconoscope tube which serves as a means for viewing scenes for television transmission and similar applications, and which is composed of an envelope containing an electron gun focused on a photosensitive signal plate Within the tube to develop picture signals in accordance with reflections received on the photosensitive signal plate of objects or scenes within View of a window comprising a part of the tube envelope structure.
- An object of the present invention is to transmit and reproduce pictures and views with fidelity.
- my invention embodies a cathode ray tube envelope having a screen portion on which picture signals will be developed with perfect fidelity; also, an iconoscope tube envelope having a window therein through which light, reflected from objects or scenes within view of the window, will pass without distortion.
- Fig. 1 is a side view of a cathode ray tube having an envelope embodying this invention
- Fig. 2 is a side view, in section, of the blown and pressed parts of the envelope shown in Fig. 10 1 before they are sealed together;
- Fig. 3 is a side view of an iconoscope tube having an envelope embodying this invention.
- Fig. 4 is a view, similar to Fig. 2', of the parts of an iconoscope tube envelope embodying this invention.
- Fig. 5 is an end view of the intermediate part of the envelope shown in Fig. 4.
- the envelope is com.- posed of a blown glass body portion [0, the large end of which is carefully ground and sanded to free it of any metallic inclusions, and then welded or fused to a similarly prepared surface of a saucer-like pressed glass part II having a concaVo-convex screen or rounded area l2 in which the mass of glass is of uniform thickness and curvature throughout.
- the screen may be of plano-parallel configuration, but the concavo-convex configuration gives the exposed surface of the screen greater resistance to frac- 30 ture, and also corrects distortion caused by the changing curvature of the field with distance away from the cathode when a plano-parallel screen is used.
- An electron gun I3 of any known form is sealed in the neck of the envelope and is directed toward the screen area l2 in the usual 35 manner.
- the iconoscope tube envelope comprises a main body in the form of a cylinder l6, the one end of which is ground, sanded and then welded or fused to a similarly prepared surface of a saucer-like part of pressed glass or the like having a plane-parallel screen or window area l8 within its wall areas l9 and 20.
- the lower wall area 20 has a protuberance 2
- a glass envelope which includes two separately fabricated hollow parts one of which is adapted to transmit light generated within the 5 envelope, said parts being arranged in juxtaposed relation and fused together at their adjoining edges and the light transmitting part being so shaped that the larger portion thereof is in a plane remotely disposed with respect to the 10 line of juncture of the respective parts.
Landscapes
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE421879D BE421879A (xx) | 1936-07-18 | ||
US91403A US2160434A (en) | 1936-07-18 | 1936-07-18 | Television apparatus |
GB25246/36A GB470885A (en) | 1936-07-18 | 1936-09-16 | Improvements in or relating to electronic apparatus for television systems and the like |
FR822251D FR822251A (fr) | 1936-07-18 | 1937-05-26 | Perfectionnements apportés aux appareils électroniques pour télévision, et dispositifs du même genre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US91403A US2160434A (en) | 1936-07-18 | 1936-07-18 | Television apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2160434A true US2160434A (en) | 1939-05-30 |
Family
ID=22227587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US91403A Expired - Lifetime US2160434A (en) | 1936-07-18 | 1936-07-18 | Television apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2160434A (xx) |
BE (1) | BE421879A (xx) |
FR (1) | FR822251A (xx) |
GB (1) | GB470885A (xx) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2695477A (en) * | 1949-12-19 | 1954-11-30 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Method of manufacturing cathode-ray tubes |
US2697311A (en) * | 1949-12-19 | 1954-12-21 | Polan Ind Inc | Method of making glass tube envelopes |
DE947719C (de) * | 1949-09-13 | 1956-08-23 | Philips Nv | Elektronenstrahlroehre mit einem rechteckigen, gewoelbten Glasschirm, der an einem metallenen Pyramidenstumpf angeschmolzen ist |
US2785820A (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1957-03-19 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Controlling implosions in cathode ray and other tubes |
US3326621A (en) * | 1961-01-19 | 1967-06-20 | Nygorden Per Johan Berggren De | Catadioptric imaging systems |
US6727640B2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2004-04-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Glass bulb for a cathode-ray tube and a cathode-ray tube device |
-
0
- BE BE421879D patent/BE421879A/xx unknown
-
1936
- 1936-07-18 US US91403A patent/US2160434A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1936-09-16 GB GB25246/36A patent/GB470885A/en not_active Expired
-
1937
- 1937-05-26 FR FR822251D patent/FR822251A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE947719C (de) * | 1949-09-13 | 1956-08-23 | Philips Nv | Elektronenstrahlroehre mit einem rechteckigen, gewoelbten Glasschirm, der an einem metallenen Pyramidenstumpf angeschmolzen ist |
US2695477A (en) * | 1949-12-19 | 1954-11-30 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Method of manufacturing cathode-ray tubes |
US2697311A (en) * | 1949-12-19 | 1954-12-21 | Polan Ind Inc | Method of making glass tube envelopes |
US2785820A (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1957-03-19 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Controlling implosions in cathode ray and other tubes |
US3326621A (en) * | 1961-01-19 | 1967-06-20 | Nygorden Per Johan Berggren De | Catadioptric imaging systems |
US6727640B2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2004-04-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Glass bulb for a cathode-ray tube and a cathode-ray tube device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR822251A (fr) | 1937-12-24 |
BE421879A (xx) | |
GB470885A (en) | 1937-08-24 |
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