US2116583A - Wetting agents useful for alkaline mercerizing solution - Google Patents
Wetting agents useful for alkaline mercerizing solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2116583A US2116583A US71875A US7187536A US2116583A US 2116583 A US2116583 A US 2116583A US 71875 A US71875 A US 71875A US 7187536 A US7187536 A US 7187536A US 2116583 A US2116583 A US 2116583A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wetting agents
- agents useful
- alkaline
- alkaline mercerizing
- mercerizing solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonodithioic O,S-acid Chemical compound SC(S)=O SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/438—Sulfonamides ; Sulfamic acids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
- Y10S516/05—Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing
Definitions
- My invention relates to wetting agents useful for alkaline mercerizing solutions, more particularly those corresponding to the general formula:
- the present sulfaminic acids are obtainable by acting with the usual agents, such as sulfur trioxide, chlorosulfonic acid, amidosulfonic acid and the like, on secondary amines of the formula:
- the present sulfaminic acids are superior as to their wetting effect for alkaline mercerizing solutions.
- the present sulfaminic acids have the advantage of being insensibletowards metallic salts and the contact with metals, particularly copper.
- NaOsS-N car-cu out are added. Raw cotton is nearly immediately wetted.
- Example 2 15 parts of the sodium salt of the di-isobutylsulfaminic acid of the formula:
- composition of matter comprising an alkaline mercerizing bath containing a compound of the general formula:
- R1 and R2 represent alkyl groups the total number of carbon atoms in the two alkyl groups ranging from 3 to 8 and Me means an alkali metal.
- composition of matter comprising an alkaline mercerizing bath containing a. compound of the general formula: MeO3SN(R1) 2,
- Me means-an alkali metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE455893X | 1935-04-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2116583A true US2116583A (en) | 1938-05-10 |
Family
ID=6539100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71875A Expired - Lifetime US2116583A (en) | 1935-04-11 | 1936-03-31 | Wetting agents useful for alkaline mercerizing solution |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2116583A (en(2012)) |
| BE (1) | BE414844A (en(2012)) |
| FR (1) | FR803896A (en(2012)) |
| GB (1) | GB455893A (en(2012)) |
| NL (1) | NL43377C (en(2012)) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3330775A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1967-07-11 | Chevron Res | Solubilization process |
-
0
- BE BE414844D patent/BE414844A/xx unknown
- NL NL43377D patent/NL43377C/xx active
-
1936
- 1936-03-31 US US71875A patent/US2116583A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1936-03-31 FR FR803896D patent/FR803896A/fr not_active Expired
- 1936-04-08 GB GB10399/36A patent/GB455893A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3330775A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1967-07-11 | Chevron Res | Solubilization process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB455893A (en) | 1936-10-29 |
| BE414844A (en(2012)) | |
| FR803896A (fr) | 1936-10-10 |
| NL43377C (en(2012)) |
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