US2097759A - Corrective sole - Google Patents

Corrective sole Download PDF

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Publication number
US2097759A
US2097759A US754563A US75456334A US2097759A US 2097759 A US2097759 A US 2097759A US 754563 A US754563 A US 754563A US 75456334 A US75456334 A US 75456334A US 2097759 A US2097759 A US 2097759A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
foot
sole
lever
planes
acting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US754563A
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English (en)
Inventor
Ehrlich Edward
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2097759A publication Critical patent/US2097759A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/143—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the lateral arch, i.e. the cuboid bone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/1435—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the joint between the fifth phalange and the fifth metatarsal bone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/22—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like

Definitions

  • orthopaedic foot wear is intended to prevent deformation of the foot by providing a fitting that conforms with the natural outline of the foot more. closely and individually or to correct the dislocations of the bones of the foot by a built-in spring that serves to reinforce the shank of the footwear and by enlarged stiifenera, Furthermore, there exist footwear and shoe insertions of orthopaedic design of various kinds that serve to lift and to raise the deformed lowered or dropped bones and arches of the foot by auxiliary supporting attachments arranged under the longitudinal and transverse arches either built'in the shoe or simply put in loose.
  • Such footwear, shoe insertions or the like intended exclusively tosupport only partially allow for the peculiarities of load-distribution and static condition of the foot without considering at all the mechanism of motion and the dynamic qualities of the foot.
  • the differently arranged auxiliary supporting attachments which areto provide an orthopaedic support to the structure
  • the existing orthopaedic arrangements and attachments even are acting as a hindrance to motion as they cause unrequlred displacements of forces within the foot by their braking actions which are objectionable or harmful to the foot and, being transmitted to the leather upper of the footwear, ruin or detrimentally affect the footwear prematurely by continuous repulsive or recoiling action.
  • Such footwear, shoe insertions or the like do not provide on this account for the complicated peculiarities of the various and different types of feet when in motion (for instance, a dropped or lowered foot with a multiple broken axis of movement or a hollow foot with tendency to alternating distortion and tilting of the ankles) as regards the mechanical co-ordination of the 55 muscular system and of foot motion just as the individual conditions of shifting the weight of the body from the big toe of one foot to the heel of the other foot.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-section .on the line lI1I of ' Figure 1 showing the position of the forefoot.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-section on the line LII-III of Figure 1 showing the position of the middlefoot.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-section on the line IVIV of Figure 1 showing the position of the heel part.
  • Figures 5, 6, 7 and 8 showin the same mannerthe abnormal walking will be corrected in such 7 acting foot.
  • the line t-m also partly forms the demarcation or groove between the inclined lever acting planes b-fic (heel lever) and d-e-lc-n (forefoot .lever) which slope down to this demarcation on the sides of which they are arranged in opposition to each other, both in the longitudinal and transverse directions.
  • the lever/acting planes or plane portions partly individually and partly in cooperation participate in the reversing action which is to guide the foot.
  • Atthe depression a the big toe joint rests on a dished bearing area- Out of this depression a the groove 11 cd leads to another depression g.
  • the heel lever is inclined upwardly from the fulcrum or base to H and then is inclined downwardly to the heel bearing 1 from where the heel re'st slantingly curved, extends to 9 (Figure 4).
  • the horizontal or dished fulcrum begins to rise to d-e and is sloping down from h in the manner that the heads of the outer metatarsal bones, independent-from an underpropping of known kind of the thirdmetatarsal bone are effectively influenced by a cam lever action.
  • The'elevation h is sloping down on its fore edge to the bearing of the phalanges.
  • the dynamically compensating effect upon the foot may be obtained by a suitably formed treading base in footwear, shoe insertions or the like intended for all types of feet, that the groove nc-d-g ( Figure 1) between the opposed inclined lever acting planes, passing over inelastic or fixed arrangement and in. gradual transition in these planes is enlarged in a manner, that its extension and enlargement is forming an integrating constituent and an efiective working element of the treading base for the required compulsory compensation.
  • the formation of the inclined lever acting planes and the other arrangement may be achieved in, any suitable manner under or upon the treadingbase for the foot, for example by using in the manufacture lasts which are formed in such way that the counter-relief of the sole shows in negative manner the characteristic features of this invention or by moulding the treading base in plastic or elastic material, for in-,
  • treading base further may be achieved as an expedient by working in suitable material or filling pieces as for instance leather, wooden or cork compounds, rubber, felt,
  • inclined lever acting planes are indicated and referred to as planes. It is, however, in the nature of the invention that these inclined planes as well as the other parts of the treading base for the foot may be shaped in a'curved or dished manner which is in accordance with the anatomic formation of the foot.
  • the aforesaid inclined lever acting planes, depressions or the like which are provided at the treading base of the footwear may in some instances be concealed or covered, for example by a layer of suitable material, so that ordinarily the formation of the treading base or sole of the shoe is not visible.
  • the covering layer is such that it permits of the inclined'lever acting planes, depressions or the like What I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:-
  • a corrective sole for insertion in shoes characterized by opposed inclined lever-acting planes sole, said planes being formed by elevated portions tapering in thickness from the opposite edges of said sole and meeting only in the shank thereof in a line which is inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis of the sole.
  • a corrective sole for insertion in shoes characterized by opposed inclined lever-acting planes on its foot-supporting surface located in front of and in the rear of the shank portion of the sole, said planes being formed by elevated portions tapering in thickness from the opposite edges of said sole and substantially meeting in the shank thereof alone in a practically straight line which is inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis of the sole.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
US754563A 1933-11-30 1934-11-24 Corrective sole Expired - Lifetime US2097759A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB33577/33A GB433037A (en) 1933-11-30 1933-11-30 Improvements in or relating to footwear, footwear-insertions or the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2097759A true US2097759A (en) 1937-11-02

Family

ID=10354731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US754563A Expired - Lifetime US2097759A (en) 1933-11-30 1934-11-24 Corrective sole

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2097759A (ja)
BE (1) BE406522A (ja)
GB (1) GB433037A (ja)
NL (1) NL41723C (ja)

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2681515A (en) * 1953-07-09 1954-06-22 Jr Albert C Frese Innersole
US2790254A (en) * 1955-12-06 1957-04-30 William C Burns Removable shoe pad construction
US2933833A (en) * 1958-05-28 1960-04-26 Fiorillo Vincent Arch support
US2949685A (en) * 1958-06-09 1960-08-23 Burns Joseph Removable shoe pad construction
US2990629A (en) * 1959-12-24 1961-07-04 William J Mclaughlin Arch support means
US3470879A (en) * 1966-01-07 1969-10-07 Meiller Research Inc Orthopedic shoe construction
US4272899A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-06-16 Brooks Jeffrey S Footwear
US5787610A (en) * 1996-05-29 1998-08-04 Jeffrey S. Brooks, Inc. Footwear
WO2000030483A1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-06-02 Amanda Turner Improvements in footwear
NL1012769C2 (nl) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-06 C D Jongenengel Beheer B V Schoen en schoenzool voorzien van een correctiegebied.
NL1012770C2 (nl) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-06 C D Jongenengel Beheer B V Schoen en schoenzool voorzien van torsieverstijving.
WO2002003822A1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-17 Choi Byoung Hoon Body figure curing slant footwear
US6854198B2 (en) 1996-05-29 2005-02-15 Jeffrey S. Brooks, Inc. Footwear
US6880266B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2005-04-19 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Footwear sole
WO2005067754A1 (de) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Negort Ag Diagonal verwundene sohle
US20110131841A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2011-06-09 Foster David W Article of footwear
US8166674B2 (en) 2009-08-03 2012-05-01 Hbn Shoe, Llc Footwear sole
US20130055592A1 (en) * 2010-05-11 2013-03-07 Oliver Elsenbach Shoe insert and shoe
WO2014056687A3 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-07-17 Bs Sweedspeed Ab Sole structure for biomechanical control
US20180235827A1 (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-08-23 Jeffrey S. Rich Foot orthotic
US10390587B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2019-08-27 Hbn Shoe, Llc Device for high-heeled shoes and method of constructing a high-heeled shoe
US10477915B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2019-11-19 Hbn Shoe, Llc Device for high-heeled shoes and method of constructing a high-heeled shoe
US10702008B2 (en) 2018-02-26 2020-07-07 Hbn Shoe, Llc Device and method of constructing shoes
WO2020202404A1 (ja) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 株式会社アシックス ソール、靴、ソールの製造方法、およびソールのねじれ制御システム
US11540588B1 (en) 2021-11-24 2023-01-03 Hbn Shoe, Llc Footwear insole
US11805850B1 (en) 2023-07-19 2023-11-07 Hbn Shoe, Llc Cuboid pad

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1214626B (it) * 1985-08-01 1990-01-18 Giancarlo De Taddeo Calzature automassaggianti, in marcia, delel zone metatarsiali interiori dei due piedi grazie a rilevatura fuori della faccia esterna della suola nella zona metatarsiale delle due articolazioni laterali esteriori.
WO1992019191A1 (en) * 1991-04-30 1992-11-12 Aol International Pty Limited Orthotic device

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2681515A (en) * 1953-07-09 1954-06-22 Jr Albert C Frese Innersole
US2790254A (en) * 1955-12-06 1957-04-30 William C Burns Removable shoe pad construction
US2933833A (en) * 1958-05-28 1960-04-26 Fiorillo Vincent Arch support
US2949685A (en) * 1958-06-09 1960-08-23 Burns Joseph Removable shoe pad construction
US2990629A (en) * 1959-12-24 1961-07-04 William J Mclaughlin Arch support means
US3470879A (en) * 1966-01-07 1969-10-07 Meiller Research Inc Orthopedic shoe construction
US4272899A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-06-16 Brooks Jeffrey S Footwear
US6854198B2 (en) 1996-05-29 2005-02-15 Jeffrey S. Brooks, Inc. Footwear
US5787610A (en) * 1996-05-29 1998-08-04 Jeffrey S. Brooks, Inc. Footwear
WO2000030483A1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-06-02 Amanda Turner Improvements in footwear
NL1012770C2 (nl) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-06 C D Jongenengel Beheer B V Schoen en schoenzool voorzien van torsieverstijving.
WO2001008524A1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-08 C.D. Jongenengel Beheer B.V. Shoe and sole fitted with torsion stiffener
US6785986B1 (en) 1999-08-03 2004-09-07 C.D. Johgenengel Beheer Bv Shoe and sole fitted with torsion stiffener
NL1012769C2 (nl) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-06 C D Jongenengel Beheer B V Schoen en schoenzool voorzien van een correctiegebied.
WO2002003822A1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-17 Choi Byoung Hoon Body figure curing slant footwear
US6880266B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2005-04-19 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Footwear sole
WO2005067754A1 (de) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Negort Ag Diagonal verwundene sohle
JP2008526269A (ja) * 2004-01-13 2008-07-24 マサイ、マーケティング、アンド、トレイディング、アクチエンゲゼルシャフト 斜めにねじれたソール
US20080229624A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2008-09-25 Negort Ag Diagonally Twisted Sole
CN100588340C (zh) * 2004-01-13 2010-02-10 马赛商贸股份公司 对角扭曲的鞋底
AU2005204489B2 (en) * 2004-01-13 2010-04-29 Masai Marketing & Trading Ag Diagonally twisted sole
US8146269B2 (en) 2004-01-13 2012-04-03 Negort Ag Diagonally twisted sole
US20110131841A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2011-06-09 Foster David W Article of footwear
US8166674B2 (en) 2009-08-03 2012-05-01 Hbn Shoe, Llc Footwear sole
US20130055592A1 (en) * 2010-05-11 2013-03-07 Oliver Elsenbach Shoe insert and shoe
WO2014056687A3 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-07-17 Bs Sweedspeed Ab Sole structure for biomechanical control
US20150264998A1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2015-09-24 Bs Sweedspeed Ab Sole structure for biomechanical control
US10390587B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2019-08-27 Hbn Shoe, Llc Device for high-heeled shoes and method of constructing a high-heeled shoe
US10477915B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2019-11-19 Hbn Shoe, Llc Device for high-heeled shoes and method of constructing a high-heeled shoe
US10729205B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2020-08-04 Hbn Shoe, Llc Device for high-heeled shoes and method of constructing a high-heeled shoe
US20180235827A1 (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-08-23 Jeffrey S. Rich Foot orthotic
US10702008B2 (en) 2018-02-26 2020-07-07 Hbn Shoe, Llc Device and method of constructing shoes
WO2020202404A1 (ja) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 株式会社アシックス ソール、靴、ソールの製造方法、およびソールのねじれ制御システム
US11540588B1 (en) 2021-11-24 2023-01-03 Hbn Shoe, Llc Footwear insole
US11805850B1 (en) 2023-07-19 2023-11-07 Hbn Shoe, Llc Cuboid pad

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE406522A (ja)
NL41723C (ja)
GB433037A (en) 1935-07-30

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