US202569A - Improvement in bee-hives - Google Patents

Improvement in bee-hives Download PDF

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US202569A
US202569A US202569DA US202569A US 202569 A US202569 A US 202569A US 202569D A US202569D A US 202569DA US 202569 A US202569 A US 202569A
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bee
hive
base
hives
improvement
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/02Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs

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  • A represents the base of the hive, supported at each end by a cross-bar, B, so as to elevate the base a suitable distance.
  • a In the center of the base A is an opening, a, closed by means of .a slide, 0, underneath, for convenience in cleaning out the hive.
  • a In the front edge of the base A is cut out the beeentrance b, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • D is the front, D the back, and D D? the end pieces of the hive, they being made entirely separate, and disconnected from each other and from the base.
  • the front and back are connected to the base A by means of hooks d, and said front and back are at their ends provided with angle or corner pieces E E, to which the endpieces D are connected by hooks d.
  • the hive canbe easily and quickly taken down for cleaning, and also be packed in small compass for transportation.
  • G is the lid or cover, provided around its edges with a flange or rim, G, which fits around the body of the hive, and the lid is then fastened by hooks
  • (1 H H are the comb-frames, constructed substantially in the usual manner, except that their side bars h extend below the lower horizontal bar h, as seen in Fig. 2.
  • each frame H is provided with an L-shaped foot, k, the horizontal part of which is passed under a strip, 1', fastened to the base A, whereby the frames are held in place in the hive without danger of falling over when the end boxes J J are removed.
  • a box, J is placed at each end within the hive, it being separated from the com b-frames by a division-board, I, which has a suitable opening for the passage of the bees.
  • the base A prox'ided with the strip z'and the comb-frames H, each provided with an L-shaped metallic foot, k, extending under the strip i, to prevent the frames from being raised, the parts being combined and used as set forth.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Description

1). P. MILLER.
Bee-Hive.
No. 202,569. Patented April 16, 1878.
w w $5M WITNESSES 5%.?
ATTORNEYS I N PETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHER, WASMINGTO UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DAVID P. MILLER, OF LODI, NEW YORK.
M IMPROVEMENT lN BEE-HIVES.
Specification forming part ofLetters Patent No. 202,569, registered April 16, 1878 application filed January 16, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DAVID P. MILLER, of Lodi, in the county of Seneca, and in the State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bee-Hives; and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon making a part of this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in the constructioi'i and arrangement of a bee-hive, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use the same, I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawings, in which Figure 1 is aperspective view of my beehive, with the top lifted off and the front and one end broken to show the interior. Fig. 2is adetailed section of a part thereof.
A represents the base of the hive, supported at each end by a cross-bar, B, so as to elevate the base a suitable distance. In the center of the base A is an opening, a, closed by means of .a slide, 0, underneath, for convenience in cleaning out the hive. In the front edge of the base A is cut out the beeentrance b, as shown in Fig. 1.
D is the front, D the back, and D D? the end pieces of the hive, they being made entirely separate, and disconnected from each other and from the base.
The front and back are connected to the base A by means of hooks d, and said front and back are at their ends provided with angle or corner pieces E E, to which the endpieces D are connected by hooks d.
By this construction the hive canbe easily and quickly taken down for cleaning, and also be packed in small compass for transportation.
G is the lid or cover, provided around its edges with a flange or rim, G, which fits around the body of the hive, and the lid is then fastened by hooks (1 H H are the comb-frames, constructed substantially in the usual manner, except that their side bars h extend below the lower horizontal bar h, as seen in Fig. 2. At the front each frame H is provided with an L-shaped foot, k, the horizontal part of which is passed under a strip, 1', fastened to the base A, whereby the frames are held in place in the hive without danger of falling over when the end boxes J J are removed.
A box, J, is placed at each end within the hive, it being separated from the com b-frames by a division-board, I, which has a suitable opening for the passage of the bees.
On top of the frames H and boxes J are placed other honey-boxes, K, as shown.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
l. Iii-combination with the base A B of a bee-hive, the body, which incloses the frames and honey-boxes, made of four independent pieces, D D and D D, the parts D and D being provided with L-shaped corner-pieces E E, and connected to the end pieces D and to the base by hooks and staples, as herein set forth.
2. The base A, prox'ided with the strip z'and the comb-frames H, each provided with an L-shaped metallic foot, k, extending under the strip i, to prevent the frames from being raised, the parts being combined and used as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 10th day of December, 1877.
DAVID P. MILLER.
Witnesses:
JAMES A. WARD, H. V. L. J oNEs.
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