US20170318879A1 - Glove - Google Patents

Glove Download PDF

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Publication number
US20170318879A1
US20170318879A1 US15/524,325 US201515524325A US2017318879A1 US 20170318879 A1 US20170318879 A1 US 20170318879A1 US 201515524325 A US201515524325 A US 201515524325A US 2017318879 A1 US2017318879 A1 US 2017318879A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
glove
gripping aid
cuff
finger
gloves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/524,325
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English (en)
Inventor
Maxim Gleser
Paul Diers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yty Industry Sdn Bhd
Original Assignee
Ip Gloves GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ip Gloves GmbH filed Critical Ip Gloves GmbH
Assigned to IP GLOVES GMBH reassignment IP GLOVES GMBH ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: DIERS, Paul, GLESER, Maxim
Publication of US20170318879A1 publication Critical patent/US20170318879A1/en
Assigned to YTY INDUSTRY SDN. BHD. reassignment YTY INDUSTRY SDN. BHD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: IP GLOVES GMBH
Priority to US29/745,585 priority Critical patent/USD1001415S1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A41D19/0082—Details
    • A41D19/0093—Retaining means, e.g. loops for hanging the gloves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/015—Protective gloves
    • A41D19/01547—Protective gloves with grip improving means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00—Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00—Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • A61B42/50—Devices for putting-on or removing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A41D19/0058—Three-dimensional gloves
    • A41D19/0062—Three-dimensional gloves made of one layer of material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a glove, especially to an examination glove or to a surgical glove or to a work glove, preferably made of a liquid-impermeable elastic material, which glove in addition to a glove body having five finger spaces and a palm space also comprises a cuff at the surface of which at least one gripping aid is arranged. Furthermore, the invention also relates to a process for production and to the use of the glove as well as to a process for production of formers which are suitable for the production of gloves according to the invention.
  • WO 2005/036997 A1 describes a glove having a gripping aid arranged at the cuff, wherein the gripping aid is arranged in the region covering the outer wrist knuckle region of the wrist and/or wherein the gripping aid extends over at least 180° of the periphery of the cuff. Furthermore, there is also described a pair of gloves in which each glove has at least one gripping aid and on both gloves the gripping aids are provided on adjacent peripheral sections of the cuff having an angular distance of at least 30°.
  • the AT 505 712 A1 describes three differing embodiments of gloves.
  • the first embodiment relates to gloves having a gripping aid arranged at the cuff, wherein the tensile modulus of the material of the gripping aid is above 10 MPa (preferably above 100 MPa), or twice as high (preferably ten times as high) as that of the material of the cuff. Accordingly, the material of the gripping aid is different to the material of the cuff.
  • the second embodiment relates to gloves having at least one gripping aid in the cuff region, wherein the gripping aid is made of the same material as the glove body and connected thereto by a force-fitting connection either directly in the region of the edge of the cuff or on the inside of the glove. A further force-fitting connection is located on the outside of the glove within or above the wrist region.
  • the third embodiment relates to gloves having a gripping aid which is arranged at an angle of 30° to 150° to the end of the cuff and fastened to the glove by means of at least one and preferably two force-fitting fixation points.
  • the tensile modulus of the material of the gripping aid is above 10 MPa (preferably above 100 MPa) or twice as high (preferably ten times as high) as that of the material of the cuff.
  • AT 413 190 B describes a glove having a gripping aid arranged at the cuff.
  • the gripping aid is provided spaced from the rear edge of the cuff on a peripheral section of the cuff adjoining the portion of the back of the hand on the outer side of the hand.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,579,539 describes gloves having a gripping aid protruding in the cuff region, which gripping aid according to a preferred embodiment is arranged laterally below the thumb in the region of the musculus abductor pollicis longus.
  • EP 1 675 486 B1 protects a pair of gloves as well as a method for removing a pair of gloves in which each glove has at least one gripping aid, wherein the gripping aids on both gloves are arranged on adjoining peripheral sections of the cuff, having an angular distance of at least 135°.
  • one gripping aid of one glove is arranged on the outside of the cuff covering the outer wrist knuckle region of the wrist, the other gripping aid is arranged at a different position due to the aforementioned angular distance.
  • U1 describes protection gloves having a partial plastic coating which comprises knobs for enhancement of the abrasion strength and of the grip.
  • the gloves are made of woven or knitted material and have no gripping aid.
  • the invention achieves the object by the features of the claims and especially by a glove having at least one gripping aid arranged at the periphery of the cuff, the surface of which gripping aid at least partially having patterning, especially knobs and/or grooves, wherein the glove at at least two of the five finger spaces which are adapted to the fingers of a hand also has a structured surface or patterning, respectively, especially knobs and/or grooves, essentially at their ends opposite the cuff which are provided for intake of the fingertips.
  • an irregular arrangement of elevations or indentations at the respective location of the glove surface, respectively is also understood as a structured surface.
  • gloves according to the invention especially differ from gloves known from the state of the art by having a gripping aid having an at least partially structured surface in the cuff region and in addition by having at least partially structured surfaces at the ends of at least two finger spaces, respectively, which are adapted for intake of the fingertips. Due to this design, gloves according to the invention may be removed from the hand of a wearer particularly well and safe, as in the removal process the gripping aid having its at least partially structured surface is gripped by fingertips which also have a structured surface. Thus, an interaction occurs between the structured surfaces in the region of the fingertips and the structured surface arranged on the surface of the gripping aid, e.g. an “interlocking” of two burled surfaces, whereby the grip is increased significantly and the risk of slipping from the gripping aid during the removal of the glove is reduced significantly.
  • a glove according to the invention may have structured surfaces only at the gripping aid and at two to five finger spaces or according to an alternative embodiment, the glove according to the invention may have a structured surface on its entire surface (whereby for the purposes of the invention the outside of the glove is meant which does not have contact with the skin of the wearer when the glove is worn).
  • the material of the glove is thicker in the region of the structured surfaces than in adjoining regions without structured surfaces having the same distance to the rolled edge.
  • the advantage of an enhanced material thickness in the region of the structured surfaces lies in the enhanced tear strength.
  • a glove according to the invention has a glove body and a cuff attached thereto and connected thereto, respectively, wherein the glove body comprises five finger spaces for intake of the fingers of a hand as well as a palm space for intake of a palm.
  • the glove body comprises five finger spaces for intake of the fingers of a hand as well as a palm space for intake of a palm.
  • at least one gripping aid is arranged which at its surface or at a portion of its surface has patterning, and furthermore in that the glove at the ends of at least two of the finger spaces opposing the palm space and the cuff, respectively, has patterning, too, which preferably is identical to the patterning on the surface of the gripping aid.
  • the glove is made in one piece, accordingly the gripping aid in particular is an integral component of the glove.
  • the glove according to the invention consists of the glove body comprising the palm space and the five finger spaces, at least two of which have structured surfaces, the cuff which is attached to the palm space and the at least one gripping aid having an at least partially structured surface arranged on its periphery.
  • the material from which the glove is produced may be selected depending on the intended application, i.e. depending on the function to be achieved by the glove and may in particular be acrylonitrile, nitrile, nitrile rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl, polyvinyl alcohol, polyurethane, rubber, caoutchouc, natural rubber, latex, natural latex, neoprene, chloroprene, chloroprene rubber, chloroprene latex, butyl rubber, fluororubber and combinations thereof.
  • the cuff of the glove according to the invention has a rolled edge as a border.
  • the rolled edge may have an arbitrary thickness and usually consists of 5 to 6 layers of the rolled-up glove material.
  • the at least one gripping aid is arranged at an arbitrary position on the periphery of the cuff, wherein it can also be arranged directly at one or both ends of the cuff, i.e. directly at or in immediate proximity to the rolled edge and/or directly at or in immediate proximity to the end attached to the glove body.
  • An arrangement of the at least one gripping aid at or in immediate proximity to the rolled edge is preferred, as with this arrangement the force upon pulling is transmitted onto the rolled edge during the removal process and the gloves therefore have an enhanced tear strength.
  • a further advantage of the arrangement of the gripping aid at or in immediate proximity to the rolled edge lies in that the wearer in the beginning of the removal process, i.e.
  • the gripping aid of the glove has smaller dimensions than the finger space which is adapted to a thumb, especially having a (for example by 10-30%) smaller perimeter and/or a smaller diameter, for example a diameter which is smaller by at least 20%.
  • the length of the gripping aid perpendicular to its perimeter is smaller than the average distance between a tip of a thumb and the first thumb joint of an adult.
  • the length of the gripping aid (measured from its attachment at the cuff to its opposing end) therefore amounts to preferably less than 3 cm, especially less than 2.5-2.7 cm.
  • a glove according to the invention has exactly one gripping aid having an at least partially structured surface.
  • this gripping aid is arranged in the cuff region laterally of the wrist. Therefore, in a vertical arrangement of the glove with the finger spaces pointing upwards, a possible arrangement of the gripping aid is below the finger space which is adapted for intake of a thumb.
  • a less preferred alternative arrangement of the gripping aid in a vertical arrangement of the glove with the finger spaces pointing upwards is below the finger space which is adapted for intake of a little finger.
  • a glove according to the invention is particularly suitable for an ambilateral wearability, i.e. the glove may be worn on a left hand as well as on a right hand, wherein the position of the gripping aid on each hand is identical, respectively, namely either laterally of the wrist below the thumb or laterally of the wrist below the little finger.
  • the expression “laterally of the wrist” means a position at one of the both narrow sides of the wrist when the gloves are put on, wherein it is assumed that each wrist has two longitudinal sides and two narrow sides, wherein, when the hand is arranged vertically with the fingertips pointing upwards, one longitudinal side is arranged below the back of the hand and the other one is arranged below the palm and the narrow sides are arranged opposite to one another between the two longitudinal sides.
  • this arrangement also has the advantage that the gloves may be packed into cartons in larger quantities in a better way, e.g. every 100 pieces. This is because on the one hand gloves having the gripping aid arranged accordingly may be packed in a space-saving way, as no additional layer of glove material results from the gripping aid. On the other hand, with gloves having a gripping aid arranged laterally of the wrist when the glove is worn, the gripping aid is not flattened during stacking in a carton.
  • gloves according to the invention have an increased wall thickness at the gripping aid when compared to the rest of the glove, especially at the transitions between the gripping aid and the rest of the glove. This is produced in that upon dipping of the formers into an immersion bath one or more notches are there on the elevation through which the gripping aid is produced. In this at least one notch the liquid from the immersion bath accumulates increasingly such that during the subsequent drying of the gloves regions having an increased wall thickness are generated at the positions of the notches. Due to the increased material thickness at this position the corresponding regions also have a modified look when compared to the rest of the glove, as they are usually darker than the rest of the glove. This provides the additional advantage of a visual signaling effect which is supposed to remind the wearer to seize the gloves only at the gripping aid for removal from the hand.
  • the shape of the at least one gripping aid is variable, wherein the gripping aid especially may be formed essentially knob-shaped, lobular, band-shaped, tongue-shaped, pyramid-shaped, cone-shaped, truncated cone-shaped or angular.
  • the gripping aid is an elevation on the surface of the cuff, which, when the glove is put on, i.e. when the glove is worn on the hand, unlike the rest of the glove does not fit tight to the hand but is projecting from the surface of the glove, especially in the shape of a lobe, wherein a cavity is formed especially between the inner side of the lobe and the hand of the wearer.
  • the aforementioned cavity formed by the gripping aid does not differ significantly from the cavities which are formed by the five finger spaces.
  • the glove does not have any air bubbles, edges or other irregularities in the region of the gripping aid when it is worn.
  • the gripping aid is in the shape of a lobe which is arranged angularly on the periphery of the cuff, wherein the angle is for example an acute angle or a right angle and especially an obtuse angle, one leg of which runs about perpendicularly to the rolled edge forming the end of the cuff and especially at a spacing thereto, wherein the other leg, starting from the vertex, runs in the direction of the finger space which is adapted for intake of a thumb or adapted to a thumb, respectively.
  • This angular arrangement of the gripping aid on the periphery of the cuff is particularly ergonomically as for removal, the gripping aid can be gripped particularly well at about the vertex of the gripping aid with the thumb and at least one further finger and can be pulled off the hand of the wearer.
  • a further advantage of a gripping aid as a lobe which is arranged angularly on the periphery of the cuff lies in that during the removal the gripping aid does not stretch and thereby is clearly visible and seizable.
  • the gripping aid has a shape which is similar to a truncated cone and is arranged laterally of the wrist when the glove is worn, preferably below the finger space which is adapted for intake of a thumb.
  • the gripping aid has a depression on its side averted from the cuff, e.g. as it is depicted in FIG. 6 , in which depression the material thickness preferably is increased.
  • the invention also relates to a pair of gloves consisting of two gloves according to the invention. These two gloves according to the invention can be identical or can differ from one another.
  • the surface of the gripping aid of a glove according to the invention is at least partially structured, wherein the glove according to the invention preferably has a structured surface on the entire gripping aid.
  • This structured surface preferably has elevations and indentations which especially are arranged regularly, for example grooves, lamellae, flutings, especially running in parallel, or lozenges, squares or knobs at a regular spacing.
  • the aforementioned patterning not only gives an increased grip to the gripping aid upon touching, but also an increased stability which facilitates the seizing with the other hand, respectively.
  • the area of the structured surface at the gripping aid amounts to at least 0.1 to 0.5 cm 2 , more preferred to at least 1 cm 2 and particularly preferred to at least 2 cm 2 .
  • the gripping aid has two or more regions of structured surfaces, which are separated from one another by regions having non-structured surfaces. This involves the advantage of an increased tear strength, as especially with gloves in which the gripping aid is arranged directly at or in the proximity to the rolled edge forming the end of the cuff, a superior transmission of power onto the rolled edge occurs by the non-structured regions.
  • An increased tear strength in comparison to conventional gloves having a gripping aid or without gripping aid allows a more frequent reuse with gloves that are certified therefor.
  • gloves according to the invention also have at least one structured surface at at least two finger spaces, respectively, especially at the finger space which is adapted for intake of a thumb as well as at at least one further finger space.
  • the structured surface at each of these finger spaces is especially arranged at the respective ends of the finger spaces opposite the palm space, which finger spaces are adapted for intake of the respective outer finger phalanges.
  • the patterning at the finger spaces are arranged either fully circumferential or only partially circumferential at the respective ends of the finger spaces.
  • the structured surface can form one or more areas having a structured surface, wherein more structured surfaces are connected to one another through surfaces without patterning. It is preferred that the area of each structured surface on a finger space has a size of at least 0.1 to 0.5 cm 2 , more preferred of at least 1 cm 2 and particularly preferred of at least 2 cm 2 .
  • the structured surface at the finger spaces preferably has elevations and indentations, too, which in particular are arranged regularly, for example grooves, flutings, lamellae, especially running in parallel, or lozenges, squares or knobs at a regular spacing.
  • the structured surface of the gripping aid has patterning that is identical to or differing from that of the structured surface at the at least two finger spaces.
  • a glove wearer seizes the nubby surface of the gripping aid at one glove with the also nubby surfaces at at least two finger spaces of the other glove when removing the gloves. Therefore, the patterning interlock and therein allow a particularly stable grip during the removal.
  • differing patterning at the gripping aid and at the finger spaces also allow a stable grip and therein a safe removal of the gloves when having a respective coordination of the patterning to one another.
  • the structured surface at the finger spaces could have knobs which interlock with a latticed patterning at the structured surface of the gripping aid.
  • the structured surface at the finger spaces and/or the structured surface at the gripping aid has a color which differs from the rest of the glove, especially a signal color, e.g. red.
  • a signal color e.g. red
  • gloves according to the invention have a fully circumferential structured surface at the ends of at least two finger spaces, especially at the finger space adapted to a thumb as well as at at least one further finger space.
  • gloves according to the invention have fully circumferential structured surfaces at the finger space which is adapted to a thumb or at its end, respectively, as well as at the two finger spaces adjacent thereto (for intake of index finger and middle finger).
  • identically structured surfaces are arranged fully circumferentially at the ends of each of the five finger spaces.
  • the arrangement of two structured surfaces at the ends of the finger spaces which surfaces are spaced by about 180° on the periphery of the finger spaces and are connected to one another through a non-structured surface, is also understood as a fully circumferential arrangement of the structured surfaces at the ends of the finger spaces.
  • a glove according to the invention which can be worn ambilaterally preferably consists of the glove body having the palm space and five finger spaces having fully circumferential structured surfaces at their ends opposite the cuff, as well as the cuff attached to the palm space, on the periphery of which cuff two gripping aids having a structured surface are arranged at a distance of essentially 180°.
  • more than two, e.g. three or four or more gripping aids can be arranged on the periphery of the cuff, especially having the aforementioned structured surfaces, respectively.
  • the gloves according to the invention comply with the standards and requirements which are demanded for gloves in their respective application.
  • medical gloves e.g. examination gloves or surgical gloves
  • gloves according to the invention can also comprise usage hints and/or identifiers which are arranged at an arbitrary location.
  • usage hints which are supposed to remind the wearer to seize the glove at the gripping aid for removal can be arranged directly on the gripping aid or in the region adjacent thereto.
  • gloves according to the invention preferably have a wall thickness of about 0.03 to 0.15 mm, whereas their wall thickness in the region of the finger spaces preferably is 0.07 to 0.2 mm.
  • the invention also relates to a process for production of gloves having a glove body which comprises five finger spaces and a palm space connected thereto and having a cuff attached to the palm space, at the periphery of which cuff at least one gripping aid is arranged, wherein the glove body, the cuff and the at least one gripping aid are made in one piece, the gripping aid has an at least partially structured surface and the glove body has a structured surface at at least two of the finger spaces at their respective ends opposite the palm space.
  • the gloves in the process according to the invention are produced by means of formers which are dipped into an immersion bath, e.g. comprising or consisting of acrylonitrile, and subsequently are dried, vulcanized and removed from the formers, e.g. using compressed air.
  • formers which are dipped into an immersion bath, e.g. comprising or consisting of acrylonitrile, and subsequently are dried, vulcanized and removed from the formers, e.g. using compressed air.
  • the formers After the dipping of the formers into the immersion bath, the so-called “dipping”, which usually is carried out with the fingertips of the model hand first, the formers are left to dry preferably in the same position, i.e. with the fingertips pointing downwards.
  • the formers may also be rotated by 90-180° after dipping into the immersion bath, such that the liquid used in the immersion bath does not accumulate at the fingertips of the model hand, but at least partially runs in the opposite direction, i.e. in the direction of the cuff, therein being distributed in a superior way. In this way, gloves having a more regular material thickness are produced.
  • a rotation of the formers after the dipping into the immersion bath makes sense also in view of the reason that after drying the gloves can be stripped off the formers in a better way.
  • the formers can be arranged on the production line using a transition piece. Therefore, in this embodiment the process according to the invention comprises a step of arranging the formers onto transition pieces which are attached to the production line, respectively, prior to the dipping of the formers into the immersion bath.
  • the formers used in the process according to the invention preferably have a reservoir for liquid from the immersion bath, in which reservoir liquid assembles during the dipping of the formers. After removing the formers from the immersion bath, this liquid runs into the region between the finger spaces which are adapted to a thumb and to an index finger, as well as into the region between the gripping aid and the finger space adapted to a thumb by means of specific rotary and/or tilting movements of the formers.
  • the formers used in the process according to the invention have regions having a preferred direction of flow in comparison to formers known from the state of the art. These can be e.g. regions having inclinations through which liquid adhering to the formers after their removal from the immersion bath increasingly runs in the direction of the region of both aforementioned “crotch areas”.
  • the aforementioned regions having a preferred direction of flow may also be formed by a selective arrangement of the structured surfaces on the gripping aid.
  • the drying usually occurs in a vertical position with fingertips and finger spaces pointing downwards, respectively. Therefore, because of the gravity liquid adhering to the formers also runs downwards in the direction of the fingertips and finger spaces, respectively.
  • the liquid adheres to these at the gripping aid in a superior way and preferably accumulates in the region of the transition between the patterning and the adjoining non-structured regions in the direction of the rolled edge due to a backlog of liquid flowing downwards.
  • the patterning is arranged at least partially above the “crotch area” between the gripping aid and the finger space that is adapted to a thumb, as otherwise the material cannot flow in the direction of the “crotch area” using gravity.
  • the patterning can be arranged essentially parabolic on the gripping aid, wherein in a vertical position of the glove with the fingertips and finger spaces pointing downwards, respectively, the vertex of the parabola is arranged above the “crotch area” between the gripping aid and the finger space which is adapted to a thumb.
  • the formers when dipping into the immersion bath, also have one or more notches on the elevation through which the gripping aid is produced.
  • the liquid of the immersion bath accumulates increasingly, such that regions having an increased wall thickness are produced at the positions of the notches during the subsequent drying of the gloves.
  • less viscous material e.g. less viscous latex can be used as liquid for the immersion bath according to an advantageous embodiment.
  • the subsequent vulcanization can be carried out at lower temperatures than the vulcanization of gloves having a gripping aid with no notches known from the state of the art, for example at by 5-10% lower temperatures. These reduced temperatures cause a saving of costs in the vulcanization step.
  • the production process according to the invention is characterized by the provision of formers having the geometry of a hand having an essentially cylindrical section adjoining thereto, on the periphery of which at least one elevation is arranged, wherein at the surface of the elevation patterning is arranged at least partially, especially regularly arranged patterning, and wherein at at least two fingers of the model hand at their respective ends opposite the palm patterning is arranged, too.
  • formers instead of conventional formers having the shape of a hand with a smooth and essentially even surface, are dipped into a bath comprising or consisting of chemical and/or natural ingredients in the usual way, subsequently dried and vulcanized as well as optionally washed and cleaned. Therefore, the process for producing gloves according to the invention is distinguished in that the at least one gripping aid with its at least partially structured surface as well as the structured surfaces at the finger spaces of the glove body are co-produced in the shaping process of the glove.
  • gloves according to the invention are chlorinated during or after the dipping into the immersion bath, whereby the stretch characteristics of the gloves may be varied.
  • stretch modulus For an elongation of 50-100% gloves which are not according to the invention have a stretch modulus of 2.1 MPa ( ⁇ 40%), whereas gloves according to the invention can have a modulus of up to 3.4 MPa ( ⁇ 40%) for a respective elongation.
  • the process according to the invention comprises a step of separating the gloves from the formers, the so-called “stripping”.
  • This step can take place in a completely manual fashion (“manual stripping”) or it comprises the stripping of the finished gloves from the formers by means of at least two strippers (“mechanical stripping”).
  • mechanical stripping for example brushes or rolls, move on the former from the cuff into the direction of the fingertips of the model hand, wherein the glove is pulled off the former up to the respective height of the strippers.
  • the step of separating the gloves from the formers also comprises blowing the gloves off the formers using compressed air.
  • the process according to the invention comprises a step which is called “beading”.
  • the rolled edge is not rolled up using a relatively large brush, but using two smaller brushes having a diameter which for example is smaller by 10-50% than in brushes used in the “beading” in conventional processes.
  • the advantage of two brushes having a smaller diameter lies in that in the region of the gripping aid, the brushes do not come into contact with uncured material, e.g. with uncured nitrile, whereby the glove might tear.
  • the former provided in the process having the geometry of a hand and an adjoining cylindrical section instead of the at least one elevation on the periphery of the cylindrical section can also have at least one indentation on its periphery, wherein at the surface of the indentation patterning is arranged at least partially, especially regularly arranged patterning, especially being indentations again, and wherein at at least two fingers of the model hand at their ends opposite the palm, respectively, patterning in the shape of indentations is arranged, too.
  • the gloves can be turned inside out during the removing from the model hand in the production process according to the invention, whereby the gripping aid having its structured surface protrudes from the surface of the glove, for example in the shape of a lobe.
  • the invention also relates to a process for production of a former for use in a process for producing gloves according to the invention.
  • the patterning on the gripping aid or on the elevation, respectively, and on at least two of the finger spaces preferably is produced in that the master mould is arranged within a protective cover and is surrounded by a protective cover, respectively, the protective cover having recesses in the region of the desired patterning on the gripping aid or on the elevation, respectively, and at the finger spaces.
  • these recesses i.e. the surfaces of the master mould which are not surrounded by the protective cover, are treated using a sandblast.
  • the geometry of the generated patterning can be influenced by the particle size of the grains of sand.
  • the master mould can also be arranged within a protective cover having one or more recesses only on the gripping aid or only on the finger spaces, respectively.
  • a protective cover having recesses only on the gripping aid or only on the finger spaces respectively.
  • the protective cover is removed from the master mould and a second protective cover is arranged around the master mould, which also has one or more recesses only on the gripping aid or only on the finger spaces, respectively, but which is sealed in places in which the first protective cover had a recess.
  • the aforementioned process for production of a former also comprises a step of producing a negative form by means of the master mould into which a liquid or solid composition is given subsequently, for example a ceramic mixture.
  • a drying step preferably including a temperature treatment, the composition within the negative form shrinks by at least 5-10%, wherein after or by the shrinking to the final size, respectively, the former is obtained.
  • the formers are stored in receptacles having individual compartments for intake of one former each.
  • the gripping aid laterally of the wrist below the thumb the advantage appears that the size of the individual compartments may be kept all the same, whereas e.g. with a gripping aid which is arranged above and/or below the wrist bigger compartments would be required due to the increased space requirement of the respective formers.
  • the invention also relates to the use of the gloves according to the invention, especially as examination glove, surgical glove or work glove.
  • the gloves according to the invention are provided particularly for assurance of a working without contaminations, in view of a good hand hygiene it is also intended to use a disinfectant for the hands after removing the gloves. Therefore, the invention also relates to a kit-of-parts comprising a pair of gloves according to the invention as well as a hand sanitiser.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a hand wearing a glove according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows the removal process of a glove according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows a hand wearing a further glove according to the invention
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a hand wearing a further glove according to the invention
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a former applicable in a process according to the invention
  • FIG. 6 schematically shows a preferred embodiment of a glove according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a glove 1 having a glove body 2 and a cuff 5 .
  • the glove body 2 comprises five finger spaces 3 which are connected to the palm space 4 each.
  • the finger spaces 3 each have structured surfaces 9 .
  • the structured surfaces 9 are arranged only partially circumferential at the ends 8 of the finger spaces 3 .
  • the structured surfaces 9 have regularly arranged knobs, respectively, extending from the ends 8 of the finger spaces 3 in the direction of the palm space 4 , i.e. when the glove is worn being located at the fingertips of the respective outer phalanges or also of the phalanges adjacent thereto, respectively.
  • an angularly arranged lobular gripping aid 6 having a partially structured surface 7 is arranged.
  • One portion or leg, respectively, of the angular gripping aid 6 is arranged on the periphery of the cuff at a spacing to and essentially in perpendicular to the rolled edge forming the end of the cuff 5 , extending over about 50-70% of the length between the rolled edge and the opposite end of the cuff 5 which adjoins to the palm space 4 .
  • the second portion or leg, respectively, of the angular gripping aid 6 is arranged at an obtuse angle of about 110° to the first portion or leg, respectively, extending in the direction of the thumb and the finger space 3 which is adapted to a thumb, respectively.
  • FIG. 2 shows the removal process with the glove 1 according to the invention depicted in FIG. 1 .
  • the gloves for the right and for the left hand are not identical and therefore cannot be worn ambilaterally, as the knobs at the ends 8 of the finger spaces 3 which knobs form the structured surfaces 9 are arranged only at one side of the finger spaces 3 , respectively, and therefore extend over only about 20 to 50% of the periphery of the ends of each finger space 3 .
  • the gripping aid 6 of the left glove is seized at its structured surface 7 by a right hand such that the structured surfaces 9 at the ends 8 of the finger spaces 3 interact with the structured surface 7 of the gripping aid 6 , i.e. for an increased grip the knobs of the structured surface 7 and the knobs of the structured surfaces 9 intertwine.
  • FIG. 3 shows a glove according to the invention having a knob-shaped gripping aid 6 having a structured surface 7 which in the depicted embodiment is burled.
  • the knob-shaped gripping aid 6 is arranged essentially centrically below the palm space 4 on the periphery of the cuff 5 .
  • the depicted glove may only be worn on the left hand as the structured surfaces 9 are arranged on only one side at the ends 8 of the finger spaces 3 , i.e. in a horizontally arranged glove with the thumb pointing to the left only at the upper side of the finger spaces 3 .
  • FIG. 4 shows a further glove 1 according to the invention having a glove body 2 and a cuff 5 .
  • the glove body 2 comprises five finger spaces 3 which are connected to the palm space 4 each.
  • the finger spaces 3 At their ends 8 opposite the palm space 4 , the finger spaces 3 have structured surfaces 9 , respectively, in the shape of lamellae at a parallel spacing.
  • the structured surfaces 9 are arranged partially circumferential at the ends 8 of the finger spaces 3 and extend over about half to one third of the length of the finger spaces 3 in the direction of the palm space 4 .
  • An angularly arranged lobe-shaped gripping aid 6 is arranged at the cuff 5 which gripping aid also has lamellae essentially running in parallel as a structured surface 7 .
  • FIG. 5 shows a former 10 .
  • a former is applicable in a process according to the invention for production of gloves according to the invention.
  • the former Below the thumb and laterally of the wrist of the model hand of the former, the former has an elevation at its surface that is similar to a knob or to a truncated cone, respectively. Therefore, upon dipping of the former into an immersion bath the gripping aid is co-produced directly in the shaping phase at the respective position, i.e. laterally below the finger space which is adapted for intake of a thumb.
  • the former is supposed to have patterning at its elevation as well as at at least two fingers of the model hand in the region of the fingertips.
  • FIG. 6 shows a glove according to the invention having a gripping aid 6 which comprises a structured surface 7 .
  • the glove has structured surfaces 9 on each finger space at their ends opposite the palm space.
  • the gripping aid 6 is arranged on the periphery of the cuff such that the transition between the cuff 5 and the gripping aid 6 has a U-shaped profile.
  • a former 10 also has this U-shaped profile, which former was used for producing the glove.
  • the gripping aid 6 Due to the U-shaped profile of the transition between the cuff 5 and the gripping aid 6 , no air bubbles are formed during the dipping of the former 10 into an immersion bath, as they could be formed for example with an angular transition between the cuff 5 and the gripping aid 6 .
  • the gripping aid 6 On its side facing the rolled edge, the gripping aid 6 also has a slight depression.
  • the respective depression of the former 10 which was used for production of the glove effects that liquid increasingly accumulates in the depression during the dipping of the former 10 into an immersion bath or during the subsequent drying, respectively, in the production process according to the invention. Therefore, the glove preferably has an increased material thickness and resulting therefrom an increased tear strength in this region.
  • the gripping aid 6 has a protrusion (not depicted) which e.g. is arranged at an angle to its longitudinal direction, at which protrusion after the “dipping” liquid flowing down in a vertical position of the glove with the fingertips and finger spaces pointing downwards, respectively, accumulates instead of dripping off the gripping aid 6 (e.g. onto the finger space 3 which is adapted to a thumb).
  • a protrusion not depicted
  • the gripping aid 6 has a protrusion (not depicted) which e.g. is arranged at an angle to its longitudinal direction, at which protrusion after the “dipping” liquid flowing down in a vertical position of the glove with the fingertips and finger spaces pointing downwards, respectively, accumulates instead of dripping off the gripping aid 6 (e.g. onto the finger space 3 which is adapted to a thumb).

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
US15/524,325 2014-11-07 2015-11-01 Glove Abandoned US20170318879A1 (en)

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DE102014016525.6 2014-11-07
DE102014016525 2014-11-07
DE102015113861.1 2015-08-20
DE102015113861.1A DE102015113861A1 (de) 2014-11-07 2015-08-20 Handschuh
PCT/DE2015/100458 WO2016070868A1 (de) 2014-11-07 2015-11-01 Handschuh

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EP (1) EP3214961B1 (de)
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US10470832B1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2019-11-12 Stephen E. Jones Hygienic glove with integral removal engagement tabs
CN110742692A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 杨磊 一种医用手套
US10602788B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-03-31 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions having a bullet-tip configuration
US10602787B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-03-31 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions of a reduced circumference
USD890999S1 (en) 2016-04-22 2020-07-21 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with reduced fingertip regions and a tear indicator rolled cuff
US10820640B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-11-03 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with differently textured fingertip regions
US10820639B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-11-03 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with contrasting cuff and tear indicator
US10869512B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-12-22 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions having a different appearance to a rest of the glove
CN112203542A (zh) * 2018-09-18 2021-01-08 Yty工业有限公司 用于制造手套的模具
US20210205839A1 (en) * 2020-01-08 2021-07-08 Sabine Crane Thermoplastic rubber dipping process
US20220218055A1 (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-07-14 Krysta Englestad Glove and Method of Removing Thereof
US11612190B2 (en) * 2019-10-25 2023-03-28 A7 Fitness Inc. Apparel with grip elements
USD1001415S1 (en) * 2014-11-07 2023-10-17 Yty Industry Sdn. Bhd. Glove

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WO2018088889A1 (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-05-17 Top Glove International Sdn Bhd Patterned gloves for enhanced grip
DE102019133118A1 (de) 2019-12-05 2021-06-10 Universität Rostock Medizinischer Schutzhandschuh
DE102020111664A1 (de) 2020-04-29 2021-11-04 Stefan Mair Vorrichtung zum berührungslosen An- und Ausziehen von Handschuhen
CN112998564B (zh) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-11 浙江海洋大学东海科学技术学院 一种医用手指干燥装置
USD1014903S1 (en) * 2021-07-08 2024-02-20 Miguel Franco Work glove
CN113633391B (zh) * 2021-08-18 2022-11-18 宿州青智网络科技有限公司 一种护理通用医用手套摘取装置

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USD1001415S1 (en) * 2014-11-07 2023-10-17 Yty Industry Sdn. Bhd. Glove
US10750802B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-08-25 Summit Glove Inc. Patterned medical glove for use when taking a pulse
US10869512B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-12-22 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions having a different appearance to a rest of the glove
US11172714B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2021-11-16 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions having a bullet-tip configuration
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US10602787B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-03-31 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions of a reduced circumference
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US10602788B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-03-31 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions having a bullet-tip configuration
US10820639B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-11-03 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with contrasting cuff and tear indicator
US11197509B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2021-12-14 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with fingertip regions of a reduced circumference
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USD910930S1 (en) 2016-04-22 2021-02-16 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with reduced fingertip regions and a tear indicator rolled cuff
USD890999S1 (en) 2016-04-22 2020-07-21 Summit Glove Inc. Glove with reduced fingertip regions and a tear indicator rolled cuff
US10470832B1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2019-11-12 Stephen E. Jones Hygienic glove with integral removal engagement tabs
CN112203542A (zh) * 2018-09-18 2021-01-08 Yty工业有限公司 用于制造手套的模具
US11612190B2 (en) * 2019-10-25 2023-03-28 A7 Fitness Inc. Apparel with grip elements
US20230200458A1 (en) * 2019-10-25 2023-06-29 A7 Fitness Inc. Apparel with grip elements
US11882885B2 (en) * 2019-10-25 2024-01-30 A7 Fitness Inc. Apparel with grip elements
US20240245143A1 (en) * 2019-10-25 2024-07-25 A7 Fitness Inc. Apparel with grip elements
CN110742692A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 杨磊 一种医用手套
US20210205839A1 (en) * 2020-01-08 2021-07-08 Sabine Crane Thermoplastic rubber dipping process
US20220218055A1 (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-07-14 Krysta Englestad Glove and Method of Removing Thereof

Also Published As

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DE202015009448U1 (de) 2017-08-24
US11672289B2 (en) 2023-06-13
ES2743904T3 (es) 2020-02-21
US20190254368A1 (en) 2019-08-22
WO2016070868A1 (de) 2016-05-12
MY179308A (en) 2020-11-04
DE102015113861A1 (de) 2016-05-12
USD1001415S1 (en) 2023-10-17
EP3214961A1 (de) 2017-09-13
EP3214961B1 (de) 2019-06-05
DE112015005065A5 (de) 2017-08-03

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