US20150197896A1 - Road structure and method for the production thereof - Google Patents
Road structure and method for the production thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20150197896A1 US20150197896A1 US14/414,395 US201314414395A US2015197896A1 US 20150197896 A1 US20150197896 A1 US 20150197896A1 US 201314414395 A US201314414395 A US 201314414395A US 2015197896 A1 US2015197896 A1 US 2015197896A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- highly porous
- supporting layer
- porous asphalt
- adhesive
- adhesive promoter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000000581 Triticum monococcum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006271 aliphatic hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 propylene, butylene, butadiene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
- E01C7/325—Joining different layers, e.g. by adhesive layers; Intermediate layers, e.g. for the escape of water vapour, for spreading stresses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/18—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/18—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders
- E01C7/185—Isolating, separating or connecting intermediate layers, e.g. adhesive layers; Transmission of shearing force in horizontal intermediate planes, e.g. by protrusions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/18—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders
- E01C7/26—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders mixed with other materials, e.g. cement, rubber, leather, fibre
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/35—Toppings or surface dressings; Methods of mixing, impregnating, or spreading them
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/35—Toppings or surface dressings; Methods of mixing, impregnating, or spreading them
- E01C7/353—Toppings or surface dressings; Methods of mixing, impregnating, or spreading them with exclusively bituminous binders; Aggregate, fillers or other additives for application on or in the surface of toppings with exclusively bituminous binders, e.g. for roughening or clearing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/001—Paving elements formed in situ; Permanent shutterings therefor ; Inlays or reinforcements which divide the cast material in a great number of individual units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/083—Waterproofing of bridge decks; Other insulations for bridges, e.g. thermal ; Bridge deck surfacings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
Definitions
- the invention relates to the area of the sealing of roads on a supporting structure.
- the present invention therefore has the problem of making a road structure available that can be readily and economically constructed and results in a good adhesive composite between the poured, highly porous asphalt supporting layer and the bituminous top layer, in particular at locations where the reaction resin mix forms rather large, cohesive areas on the upper side of the asphalt supporting layer.
- the present invention relates in a first aspect to a method of producing a road structure 1 comprising the steps
- a highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 is applied on a supporting structure 2 , in particular a concrete structure.
- Such a supporting structure 2 is preferably a structure of above-ground or underground building construction. In particular, it can be a bridge, gallery, tunnel, an entry or exit ramp or a parking level.
- a bridge is considered a preferred example of such a supporting structure.
- This supporting structure necessary for the road is a structure of a material that can have a supporting function. In particular, this material is a metal or a concrete, in particular a reinforced concrete, preferably a steel concrete.
- a bridge of concrete is considered as the most preferred example of such a supporting structure.
- the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 preferably consists of an Einkorn asphalt with a high pore volume, wherein, for example, asphalts of the classes 0/16, 0/11 or 0/5 can be used.
- the highly porous asphalt supporting layer preferably has an adhesive promoter content of 4.5-7.5 wt %.
- the highly porous asphalt supporting layer preferably has spherical or polyhedral pores limited by webs and forming a cohesive system.
- the term pores denotes in the present document hollow spaces that are conditioned by the production in and/or on the surface of a compound and that are filled with air or other substances foreign to compounding.
- the pores can be recognized or not by the naked eye. They are preferably open pores that communicate with the surrounding medium.
- the highly porous asphalt supporting layer has a pore size of 0.1-5 mm, in particular 0.2-1 mm and/or a pore volume of 5-90%, in particular 10-80%, preferably 20-40%.
- the term pore volume denotes in the present document the amount in percentage of the totality of the hollow spaces filled with air or other substances foreign to composition in the volume of the foamed composition.
- the thickness of the highly porous asphalt supporting layer is preferably 1-5 cm. It can furthermore be advantageous if the pore content of the highly porous asphalt supporting layer, measured in a Marshall body at 120° C., is between 15 and 30% by volume.
- a reaction resin mix 4 is applied on the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 from step (i).
- the application of the reaction resin mix preferably takes place while the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 has a temperature of 30° C.-60° C., in particular 30° C.-40° C.
- the reaction resin mix preferably penetrates during the application into the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 and results by the subsequent hardening of the reaction resin mix in a seal, in particular against water, of the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 and in an adhesive composite of the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 with the supporting structure 2 .
- the reaction resin mix has a flowable consistency at room temperature and is typically applied by being brushed on, sprayed on or poured onto the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 .
- flowable denotes not only liquid but also highly viscous, honey-like to pasty materials whose shape is adapted under the influence of the gravitational force of the earth.
- epoxide resin compounds are in particular two-component epoxide resin compounds, especially those whose one (i.e., first) component contains an epoxide resin, in particular an epoxide resin based on bisphenol-A-diglycidylether and the other (second) component contains a curing agent, especially a polyamine or a polymercaptan.
- Epoxide resin compounds are especially preferred that do not contain any fillers.
- the epoxide resin resin compounds are advantageously low-viscosity, in particular with a viscosity of below 10,000 mPas, preferably between 10 and 1,000 mPas so that they can penetrate into the highly porous asphalt supporting layer and if necessary into the supporting structure 2 .
- two-component epoxide resin resin compounds are especially preferable as two-component epoxide resin resin compounds that are like those marketed under the trade series names Sikafloor®, Sikagard® or Sika Ergodur® of Sika Deutschland GmbH, or Sika Sau AG.
- Flexiblized two-component epoxide resin resin compounds are especially preferred as two-component epoxide resin resin compounds. This is advantageous so that the reaction resin mix can carry out its sealing and compounding function even under high mechanical loads.
- step (iii) an adhesive promoter 5 is applied on the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 in step (i).
- the application preferably takes place by scattering the adhesive promoter in the form of pellets.
- the application of the adhesive promoter preferably takes place in such a manner that 0.5-1.5 kg/m 3 , in particular 0.8-1.2 kg/m 3 adhesive promoter are applied on the surface of the highly porous asphalt supporting layer.
- the adhesive promoter is a thermoplastic that is solid at room temperature.
- room temperature denotes a temperature of 23° C.
- the adhesive promoter preferably has a melting point of above 70° C., in particular between 100° C. and 180° C., preferably between 110° C. and 140° C. All melting points of polymers are measured in this document as softening points according to the ring-and-ball method according to DIN ISO 4625.
- the adhesive promoter comprises in particular polyolefins, especially polyolefins that can be produced from the polymerization of ethylene with one or more unsaturated monomers.
- unsaturated monomers are in particular those monomers that are selected from the group consisting of propylene, butylene, butadiene, vinyl ester, especially vinyl acetate, maleic acid anhydride, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylic acid ester and methacrylic acid ester.
- polyolefins produced from the polymerization of ethylene with one or more unsaturated monomers selected from the group consisting of vinyl ester, especially vinyl acetate, maleic acid anhydride, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylic acid ester and methacrylic acid ester.
- vinyl ester especially vinyl acetate, maleic acid anhydride, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylic acid ester and methacrylic acid ester.
- They are preferably polyolefins that have a melting point above 60° C., in particular between 70° C. and 130° C.
- the amount of polyolefins is preferably 15-60 wt %, especially 20-40 wt % relative to the total weight of the adhesive promoter.
- the adhesive promoter comprises a chemical expanding agent and/or a physical expanding agent.
- Chemical expanding agents are preferably organic or inorganic compounds that decompose under the influence of temperature, wherein at least one of the decomposition products is a gas.
- compounds can be used as physical expanding agents that change into the gaseous aggregate state upon the elevation of the temperature.
- the adhesive promoter preferably comprises a chemical expanding agent.
- the adhesive promoter comprises an epoxide solid resin.
- the amount of the epoxide solid resin is preferably 1-10 wt %, preferably 2-5 wt % relative to the total weight of the adhesive promoter.
- the adhesive promoter comprises at least one resin that can be a natural resin or a synthetic resin.
- resins are average- to higher-molecular compounds from the classes of paraffin resins, hydrocarbon resins, polyolefins, polyesters, polyethers, polyacrylates or amino resins.
- the resin preferably has a melting point or softening point between 60° C. and 140° C.
- the resin is a hydrocarbon resin, in particular an aliphatic hydrocarbon resin.
- the resins are preferably resins with an average molecular weight of 1000-3000 g/mol.
- the amount of the resins is preferably 2-15 wt %, in particular 5-12 wt % relative to the total weight of the adhesive promoter.
- Especially preferred adhesive promoters are adhesive promoters like those marketed under the commercial series names Sikalastic®-827 LT and Sikalastic®-827 HT of Sika für AG.
- An application of an inorganic interspersing agent 7 on the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 of step (i) preferably takes place in a further step (v).
- This step is preferably carried out following the step (ii).
- This step is preferably carried out before the step (iii) or before the step (iv), in particular before the step (iii).
- the inorganic interspersing agent 7 is especially sand, preferably quartz sand. In order to ensure a good composite between the interspersing agent and the reaction resin mix, it is advantageous if this interspersing agent is interspersed before the hardening of the reaction resin mix.
- this inorganic interspersing agent has a maximum grain size less than 1 mm, in particular between 0.1 and 1 mm, preferably between 0.3 and 0.8 mm.
- the amount of such interspersing agent is preferably dimensioned so that the surface of the highly porous asphalt supporting layer is not covered over the entire surface.
- the method has no step (v) with an application of an inorganic interspersing agent 7 on the highly porous asphalt supporting layer 3 from step (i).
- This is advantageous, among other things, since an increase of the adhesive compound, in particular of the breaking load and of the adhesive tensile strength results between the highly porous asphalt supporting layer poured with a reaction resin mix and a bitumen-based top layer.
- bitumen-based top layer 6 is applied.
- This top layer 6 constitutes the road, that is in direct contact with vehicles.
- the bitumen-based top layer is heated before the application to a temperature of typically 140° C. to 160° C. and preferably rolled on with a roller.
- the application of the top cover is well known to a person skilled in the art and is therefore not discussed further here.
- the top layer can comprise other possible constituents known to a person skilled in the art. A person skilled in the art well knows the type and amount of the constituents that are used for the construction of roads. The fact is especially important here that the top layer comprises mineral fillers, in particular sand or fine gravel, to a significant extent.
- the adhesive promoter 5 Upon the contacting of the molten bitumen with the adhesive promoter the adhesive promoter 5 partially melts or fuses as a function of its melting point. If it fuses, this can form a largely homogeneous layer of adhesive promoter—depending on the type of thermoplastic—or also dissolve in the bitumen in the vicinity of the surface and form a boundary phase layer containing adhesive promoter. Therefore, it is absolutely in the nature of the present invention that the adhesive promoter does not have to form an individual layer. If the adhesive promoter contains an expanding agent, the contacting of the fused bitumen preferably results in an activation of the expanding agent.
- the road structure produced in this manner has the significant advantage that a good adhesive composite is ensured, in particular as regards the breaking load and the tensile strength between the highly porous asphalt supporting layer poured with a reaction resin mix and the bitumen-based top layer.
- the invention relates to a road structure produced according to the previously described method.
- the invention relates to the use of an adhesive promoter such as was previously described for increasing the adhesive composite, in particular the breaking load and the adhesive tensile strength between a highly porous asphalt supporting layer on a supporting structure and poured with a reaction resin mix and a bitumen-based top layer.
- an adhesive promoter such as was previously described for increasing the adhesive composite, in particular the breaking load and the adhesive tensile strength between a highly porous asphalt supporting layer on a supporting structure and poured with a reaction resin mix and a bitumen-based top layer.
- the components required for this, in particular the adhesive promoter, supporting structure, reaction resin mix, asphalt supporting layer and bitumen-based top layer were already described in detail above.
- FIG. 1 shows a possible result of the steps (i) and (ii).
- the applied reaction resin mix 4 is present for the most part in the pore spaces of the asphalt supporting layer 3 .
- a cohesive area of reaction resin mix is visible on the surface of the asphalt supporting layer and can result in an optically smooth area on the asphalt supporting layer after the hardening of the reaction resin mix.
- FIG. 2 shows a possible result of the steps (i) and (ii) as previously described in FIG. 1 , wherein the step (v) was additionally carried out.
- FIG. 3 shows a possible result of the steps (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv).
- the applied adhesive promoter 5 results in an improved adhesive composite of the asphalt supporting layer 3 with the top layer 6 .
- FIG. 4 shows a possible result of the steps in the sequence (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv).
- the applied adhesive promoter 5 results in an improved adhesive composite of the asphalt supporting layer 3 with the top layer 6 .
- Reaction resin mix (RH): STATIFLEX®-EP (Strabag).
- Adhesive promoter Sikalastic®-827 LT (in the form of pellets with a size of approximately 2 mm)
- a highly porous asphalt supporting layer STATIFLEX® (Strabag) (pore space content 25-30% by volume) with a thickness of approximately 2 cm was applied on concrete plates with a surface of 4400 cm 2 , after which the still warm asphalt supporting layer (30-40° C.) was filled with the previously cited reaction resin mix (RH).
- Quartz sand 2/5 mm was subsequently applied on the concrete plates of ex. 1.36 hours later a bitumen-based top layer was applied on the surface of the asphalt supporting layer containing the quartz sand.
- Quartz sand 2/5 mm was subsequently applied on the concrete plates of ex. 3. Subsequently, approximately 1 kg/m3 of the previously cited adhesive promoter (HM) was uniformly applied. 36 hours later a bitumen-based top layer was applied on the surface of the asphalt supporting layer containing the quartz sand and the adhesive promoter.
- HM adhesive promoter
- Drill cores d 100 mm were taken and adhesive pull tests carried out.
- the measured values listed in table 1 correspond to the average value of 3 measured values.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12175989.8A EP2685001A1 (fr) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Rêvetement de chaussée et procédé pour son obtention |
EP12175989.8 | 2012-07-11 | ||
PCT/EP2013/063047 WO2014009132A1 (fr) | 2012-07-11 | 2013-06-21 | Structure de chaussée et son procédé de fabrication |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20150197896A1 true US20150197896A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
Family
ID=48669988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/414,395 Abandoned US20150197896A1 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2013-06-21 | Road structure and method for the production thereof |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150197896A1 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP2685001A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104685128A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014009132A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9957671B2 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2018-05-01 | Reseach Institute Of Highway Ministry Of Transport | Latex cement mortar poured anti-rutting pavement structure and paving method thereof |
CN108705653A (zh) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-10-26 | 辽宁科技大学 | 一种路面板制作设备及该设备制作复合块料路面板的方法 |
CN117408928A (zh) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-16 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | 基于图像处理的透水混凝土路面结构确定方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3095915B1 (fr) * | 2015-05-20 | 2019-01-16 | Sika Technology AG | Application d'un treillis pour construction de bande de roulement dotée de propriétés adhésives améliorées |
CN106854846A (zh) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-16 | 青海省交通科学研究院 | 一种具有自动融雪功能的路面结构及其修筑方法 |
CN110205894A (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-06 | 中交一公局第三工程有限公司 | 钢桥面板铺装下层的施工方法 |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1955421A (en) * | 1934-04-17 | Concrete structure and method of | ||
US2672793A (en) * | 1951-01-04 | 1954-03-23 | Bonafide Mills Inc | Floor structure and method of making the same |
US3909144A (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1975-09-30 | Villadsens Fab As Jens | Plastic sheet materials and structures containing the same |
US4151025A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-04-24 | Triram Corporation | Method for waterproofing bridge decks and the like |
US4319854A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1982-03-16 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Moisture control method and means for pavements and bridge deck constructions |
US5024552A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1991-06-18 | Colas S.A. | Method of obtaining a composite sealing structure for permanent roadways |
US5496615A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1996-03-05 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Waterproofing membrane |
US6158920A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2000-12-12 | Total Raffinage Distribution S.A. | Roadway structure made from rigid materials |
US6451444B1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2002-09-17 | Schauman Wood Oy | Wood based plate provided with surface and method to provide the surface |
US20070253773A1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2007-11-01 | Huang Helen Y | Mats for use in paved surfaces |
US20080104917A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Whelan Brian J | Self-adhering waterproofing membrane |
US20090142610A1 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-04 | Sika Technology Ag | Hotmelt adhesive with good adhesion to polyolefins |
US7687104B2 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2010-03-30 | Road Seal Co., Ltd. | Method of applying asphalt waterproofing membrane material for buildings and bridge decks |
US8142102B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2012-03-27 | Fortress Stabilization Systems | Road surface overlay system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1277524A (en) * | 1970-04-16 | 1972-06-14 | Shell Int Research | Process for laying a modified asphalt pavement |
FR2112096A7 (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1972-06-16 | Lefebvre Jean Ent | Pitch epoxy coated roadway - with intermediate bonding layer on bituminous concrete |
DE2400769A1 (de) * | 1974-01-08 | 1975-07-17 | Buesing & Fasch Kg | Verfahren zum herstellen einer fahrbahndecke auf brueckenbauwerken, insbesondere betonbruecken |
DE19716162C1 (de) * | 1997-04-18 | 1999-03-04 | German Schindler | Bodenbelag für Parkhäuser, Tiefgaragen,Parkdecks oder Garagen |
DE20015289U1 (de) * | 2000-09-05 | 2000-11-30 | Strabag Strasen Und Tiefbau Ag | Belag für flächige Betonbauwerke |
JP2003253608A (ja) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-10 | Dyflex Holdings:Kk | 舗装方法及び舗装構造 |
JP4299871B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-13 | 2009-07-22 | Agcポリマー建材株式会社 | アスファルト舗装工法 |
CN201351254Y (zh) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-11-25 | 长沙理工大学 | 一种以破损水泥混凝土作基础的复合式路面结构 |
ES2394757T3 (es) * | 2009-07-07 | 2013-02-05 | Sika Technology Ag | Construcción de calzada con propiedades de adherencia mejoradas |
-
2012
- 2012-07-11 EP EP12175989.8A patent/EP2685001A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-06-21 EP EP13730272.5A patent/EP2885459A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-06-21 US US14/414,395 patent/US20150197896A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-21 CN CN201380036391.6A patent/CN104685128A/zh active Pending
- 2013-06-21 WO PCT/EP2013/063047 patent/WO2014009132A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1955421A (en) * | 1934-04-17 | Concrete structure and method of | ||
US2672793A (en) * | 1951-01-04 | 1954-03-23 | Bonafide Mills Inc | Floor structure and method of making the same |
US3909144A (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1975-09-30 | Villadsens Fab As Jens | Plastic sheet materials and structures containing the same |
US4151025A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-04-24 | Triram Corporation | Method for waterproofing bridge decks and the like |
US4319854A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1982-03-16 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Moisture control method and means for pavements and bridge deck constructions |
US5024552A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1991-06-18 | Colas S.A. | Method of obtaining a composite sealing structure for permanent roadways |
US5496615A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1996-03-05 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Waterproofing membrane |
US6158920A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2000-12-12 | Total Raffinage Distribution S.A. | Roadway structure made from rigid materials |
US6451444B1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2002-09-17 | Schauman Wood Oy | Wood based plate provided with surface and method to provide the surface |
US20070253773A1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2007-11-01 | Huang Helen Y | Mats for use in paved surfaces |
US7687104B2 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2010-03-30 | Road Seal Co., Ltd. | Method of applying asphalt waterproofing membrane material for buildings and bridge decks |
US8142102B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2012-03-27 | Fortress Stabilization Systems | Road surface overlay system |
US20080104917A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Whelan Brian J | Self-adhering waterproofing membrane |
US20090142610A1 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-04 | Sika Technology Ag | Hotmelt adhesive with good adhesion to polyolefins |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9957671B2 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2018-05-01 | Reseach Institute Of Highway Ministry Of Transport | Latex cement mortar poured anti-rutting pavement structure and paving method thereof |
CN108705653A (zh) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-10-26 | 辽宁科技大学 | 一种路面板制作设备及该设备制作复合块料路面板的方法 |
CN117408928A (zh) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-01-16 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | 基于图像处理的透水混凝土路面结构确定方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2885459A1 (fr) | 2015-06-24 |
EP2685001A1 (fr) | 2014-01-15 |
CN104685128A (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
WO2014009132A1 (fr) | 2014-01-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20150197896A1 (en) | Road structure and method for the production thereof | |
KR100556191B1 (ko) | 건축물 및 교면용 아스팔트계 도막 방수재의 시공방법 | |
JP6434925B2 (ja) | 不透水性排水中間層形成用の非固化ゴムアスファルト組成物及びこれを用いて不透水性排水中間層を一回の舗装により形成する方法 | |
EP2281086B1 (fr) | Revêtement résistant aux ornières et procédé d'application d'un revêtement résistant aux ornières | |
KR101256108B1 (ko) | 교면방수공법 | |
RU2532113C2 (ru) | Конструкция дорожного полотна с улучшенными свойствами сцепления | |
ITMI20082335A1 (it) | Pavimentazione multistrato semiflessibile | |
KR100977160B1 (ko) | 무용제형 폴리우레탄 매스틱 방수재를 이용한 방수공법. | |
CN105002794B (zh) | 复合材料及采用复合材料进行无砟轨道防水维修的方法 | |
CN107345437A (zh) | 一种水性非固化涂料与卷材复合防水系统的施工方法 | |
US20060127572A1 (en) | Method for producing a bituminous mix, in particular by cold process, and bituminous mix obtained by said method | |
CA2654024A1 (fr) | Composition hydrofuge | |
CN103045067B (zh) | 一种水泥混凝土桥面用防水材料及其制备方法 | |
KR102460723B1 (ko) | 아스팔트씰 도막방수재 및 이를 이용한 복합방수공법 | |
KR101894263B1 (ko) | 매스틱 아스팔트 콘크리트 포장공법 및 이를 이용한 콘크리트 | |
KR102250270B1 (ko) | 교량 및 콘크리트 도로의 수밀성 아스팔트 콘크리트 포장체 조성물 | |
JP5856904B2 (ja) | 舗装用両面粘着テープ,舗装方法および舗装構造 | |
EP2419474B1 (fr) | Matériau de remplissage | |
CN107022954A (zh) | 一种桥面防水粘结层、其制备方法及应用 | |
US20160340837A1 (en) | Application of a random-laid web for roadway construction with improved adhesion properties | |
KR101412256B1 (ko) | 맨홀 표층보수재의 시공 방법 | |
Neves et al. | Bituminous binders and mixtures | |
US9988308B1 (en) | Epoxy based material and applications therefore | |
CN207210958U (zh) | 一种桥面防水粘结层及一种桥面 | |
CN105421227A (zh) | 一种高强度伸缩缝 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SIKA TECHNOLOGY AG, SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:FINKE, HERMANN;SIKINGER, THOMAS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20150115 TO 20150123;REEL/FRAME:034997/0470 Owner name: TPA GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:FINKE, HERMANN;SIKINGER, THOMAS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20150115 TO 20150123;REEL/FRAME:034997/0470 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |