US20150059090A1 - Bi-Directional Bed Rail Assembly - Google Patents

Bi-Directional Bed Rail Assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20150059090A1
US20150059090A1 US14/018,583 US201314018583A US2015059090A1 US 20150059090 A1 US20150059090 A1 US 20150059090A1 US 201314018583 A US201314018583 A US 201314018583A US 2015059090 A1 US2015059090 A1 US 2015059090A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
slot
hook assembly
bed
directional
pin engagement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
US14/018,583
Other versions
US9185990B2 (en
Inventor
Gary Cacioppo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARTEMIS MARKETING CORP
Original Assignee
ARTEMIS MARKETING CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ARTEMIS MARKETING CORP filed Critical ARTEMIS MARKETING CORP
Priority to US14/018,583 priority Critical patent/US9185990B2/en
Assigned to ARTEMIS MARKETING CORP. reassignment ARTEMIS MARKETING CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CACIOPPO, GARY
Priority to PCT/US2014/053068 priority patent/WO2015034734A1/en
Publication of US20150059090A1 publication Critical patent/US20150059090A1/en
Priority to US14/934,588 priority patent/US9447805B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US9185990B2 publication Critical patent/US9185990B2/en
Priority to US15/267,268 priority patent/US9939002B2/en
Priority to US15/948,316 priority patent/US10202997B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Adjusted expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/54Fittings for bedsteads or the like
    • F16B12/56Brackets for bedsteads; Coupling joints consisting of bolts or the like; Latches therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • A47C19/021Bedstead frames
    • A47C19/025Direct mattress support frames, Cross-bars
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/005Bedsteads dismountable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • A47C19/021Bedstead frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/04Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height
    • A47C19/045Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height with entire frame height or inclination adjustments

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates generally to hooks (or brackets) that secure a bed rail 28 to a bedpost 34 . More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a hook assembly 2 having a plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 which facilitate the adjustment of mattresses to a desired level and accommodate mattresses of different thicknesses.
  • Conventional beds comprising a mattress and box-springs are typically supported using one of two types of support structures.
  • One type is a rectangular frame, which is typically metal, that supports the box-springs on all sides, which comprises four angle-iron members and a leg at each corner.
  • Such frames sometimes also include a cross member with a fifth leg to provide centering support.
  • a headboard and footboard may be connected to the frame but do not provide any support for the mattress in this arrangement.
  • a second type of bed support structure that is used consists of two bed rails attached to and extending between a footboard and a headboard, the rails each having a fixed member extending inwardly to enable support for the box-springs and mattress positioned there between.
  • the fixed members receive the box-springs and sometimes a plurality of rigid supports—such as wood planks—are placed on the fixed members and which then provide the support surface for hosting the box-springs and mattress.
  • the bed rails are elongated members that include a hooking means at each end configured to mate with a receptacle located in the headboard and footboard. It will be appreciated that one common means for engaging the bed rails with the bed ends are hooks affixed at the end of the bed rails which engage horizontal pins disposed in vertical slots located in legs (or bedposts) of the headboard and footboard. In this arrangement, the footboard and headboard actually support the bed rails and therefore the mattress. It will be appreciated that this standard support mechanism has limitations, however, including providing the bed user with sufficient options for raising or lowering the bed rails in order to adjust to various sized mattresses or to meet the height preferences of the user.
  • FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of a prior art bed rail hook.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein attached to a bed rail 28 .
  • FIG. 4 shows a bed rail 28 attached to a bedpost 34 using one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein, wherein the mattress support 30 is in a lower first position.
  • FIG. 5 shows a bed rail 28 attached to a bedpost 34 using one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein, wherein the mattress support 30 is in an upper second position.
  • FIG. 6 shows a side cut-away view of a bed rail 28 attached to a bedpost 34 using one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein.
  • the present disclosure provides hook assembly comprising a latitudinal axis bisecting a body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis further comprising a first bi-directional pin engagement slot and a lower portion below the latitudinal axis further comprising a second bi-directional pin engagement slot, wherein both the upper portion and the lower portion and the first bi-directional pin engagement slot and the second bi-directional engagement slot are mirror images of one another.
  • the present disclosure provides a bed comprising a bed rail attached to a hook assembly, said hook assembly further comprising a plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots each comprising an upper interior slot and a lower interior slot, wherein said upper and lower interior slots are formed on either side of an apex extending from a body.
  • the present disclosure provides a bed rail attached to a hook assembly, said hook assembly comprising a latitudinal axis bisecting a body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis further comprising a first bi-directional pin engagement slot and a lower portion below the latitudinal axis further comprising a second bi-directional pin engagement slot, wherein both the upper portion and the lower portion and the first bi-directional pin engagement slot and the second bi-directional engagement slot are mirror images of one another.
  • the hook assembly 2 of the present disclosure provides a novel and useful way of adjusting the height of a mattress support 30 affixed to a bed rail 28 to accommodate mattresses of varying thickness.
  • the mattress support 30 might be suitable for use with a traditional box spring and mattress while in a different position the mattress support 30 might be suitable for use with a memory foam mattress which doesn't require the use of a box-spring.
  • the new assembly provides the user with options for adjusting the overall height of the bedding.
  • the hook assembly 2 of the present invention comprises a plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 located on opposite sides of a extension 16 (preferably t-shaped) and a body 24 that are formed from a flat sheet or rigid material, preferably metal.
  • the plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 , t-shaped extension and a body 24 are integrally formed (i.e., one piece).
  • the bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 further comprise a central opening 6 through which a pin 36 located on the interior of a bedpost 34 can pass and engage either an upper interior slot 8 or, depending on the orientation of the bed rail (as described further below), a lower interior slot 10 as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 are generally located on opposite sides of a t-shaped extension 16 .
  • Each of the bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 are mirror images of one another (i.e., the bi-directional pin engagement slot 4 located on a first side of the t-shaped extension 16 is the mirror image of the bi-directional engagement slot 4 located on a second side of the t-shaped extension 16 ).
  • the hook assembly can be divided about line y, as shown in FIG. 2 , and the resulting halves are mirror images of one another.
  • Each bi-directional pin engagement slot 4 comprises an upper interior slot 8 and a lower interior slot 10 .
  • the central opening 6 , upper engagement slot 8 and the lower engagement slot 10 are in continuous contact so that a pin 36 may pass through the central opening 6 and then be guided into either the upper interior slot 8 or the lower interior slot 10 , depending upon the orientation of the bed rail 28 (as described below).
  • the upper engagement slot 8 located on the upper portion of the hook assembly 2 comprises a close-ended construction wherein one side of the slot is bounded by an outer distal boundary 12 , the opposite side of the slot is bounded by an inner distal boundary 14 and the closed end of the slot is bounded by the terminus 13 .
  • the upper engagement slot 8 located in the bottom portion of the hook assembly 2 is fashioned in the same manner as slot 8 located in said upper portion.
  • the lower engagement slot 10 located on the upper portion of the hook assembly 2 comprises a close-ended construction wherein one side of the slot is bounded by an outer central boundary 18 to enable sufficient restraint by said locking pin when the bed rail is engaged in the reverse orientation. It will be appreciated by viewing FIG. 2 that extension 18 forms the upper section of t-shaped protrusion 16 .
  • upper engagement slot 8 and lower engagement slot form a continuous receptacle formed by interior boundaries 14 and 20 separated generally by raised portion 22 .
  • the upper engagement slot 8 and the lower engagement slot 10 are separated by an apex 22 that extends from the body 24 generally towards the central opening 6 .
  • the hook assembly further comprises the body 24 that includes one or more apertures 26 . As shown in FIGS. 3-6 , the body 24 engages the bed rail 28 . In an embodiment where there is a plurality of apertures 26 , the apertures 26 may be identical in size and shape or they may be different sizes and shapes. In one embodiment, the body 24 fits into a slot or dado on the bed rail 28 and is secured to the bed rail 28 via fasteners 32 inserted through the apertures 26 .
  • the fasteners may be any suitable variety or means known to one of ordinary skill in the art including without limitation brads, bolts or screws.
  • the hook assembly 2 may be formed of a unitary piece of flat metal.
  • the hook assembly 2 may be formed by many different methods generally known to one of ordinary skill in the art including being stamped from a metal sheet, being cut from a flat metal sheet (either using saws or a CNC machining process) or east from molten metal,
  • the hook assembly 2 is configured to engage pins 36 located on the interior of a bedpost 34 .
  • bed rails 28 comprise a slot on one face of the bed rail 28 which exposes the pins 26 .
  • the hook assembly 2 is configured to slidingly engage the slot and then the pins 36 .
  • the pins 36 will pass through the central openings 6 and may contact the apex 22 , then the hook assembly 2 is lowered such that the pins 36 fit into either the upper engagement slot 8 or the lower engagement slot 10 as the case may be (see below) and eventually come to rest against the terminus 13 or terminus 15 .
  • This step is repeated for connecting the bed rail 28 to the bedpost 34 of the headboard and the footboard of a bed.
  • the resulting bed rail 28 /headboard/footboard structure is typically either a rectangle or a square for supporting a mattress.
  • the mattress supports 30 on the inside face of the bed rail 28 will either be in a first lower position or a second upper position (compare FIGS. 3 and 4 ).
  • the position of the mattress support 30 depends in large part on the thickness of the mattress in use and whether or not the mattress is supported by a box spring or slats laid horizontally across the bed rail 28 /headboard/footboard structure. If a box spring is in use, then it may be desirable to have the mattress support 30 in the lower first position. If a box spring is not in use, then it may be desirable to have the mattress support in the second upper position.
  • the consumer would disassemble the bed rail 28 /headboard/footboard structure.
  • the left hand bed rail 28 would be rotated 180 degrees and then used as the right hand bed rail 28 , The effect of the 180 degree rotation would be to reposition the mattress support 30 from the first lower position to the second upper position (or vice versa).
  • the right hand bed rail 28 would also be rotated and used as the left hand bed rail thereby accomplishing the same movement of the mattress support 30 .
  • the mattress support 30 will have been re-positioned from either the first lower position to the second upper position or vice versa.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a hook assembly having a latitudinal axis bisecting a body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis further comprising a first bi-directional pin engagement slot and it lower portion below the latitudinal axis further comprising a second bi-directional pin engagement slot, wherein both the upper portion and the lower portion and the first bi-directional pin engagement slot and the second bi-directional engagement slot are mirror images of one another.

Description

    FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE
  • The present disclosure relates generally to hooks (or brackets) that secure a bed rail 28 to a bedpost 34. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a hook assembly 2 having a plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 which facilitate the adjustment of mattresses to a desired level and accommodate mattresses of different thicknesses.
  • BACKGROUND
  • Conventional beds comprising a mattress and box-springs are typically supported using one of two types of support structures. One type is a rectangular frame, which is typically metal, that supports the box-springs on all sides, which comprises four angle-iron members and a leg at each corner. Such frames sometimes also include a cross member with a fifth leg to provide centering support. A headboard and footboard may be connected to the frame but do not provide any support for the mattress in this arrangement. A second type of bed support structure that is used consists of two bed rails attached to and extending between a footboard and a headboard, the rails each having a fixed member extending inwardly to enable support for the box-springs and mattress positioned there between. It will be appreciated that sometimes, the fixed members receive the box-springs and sometimes a plurality of rigid supports—such as wood planks—are placed on the fixed members and which then provide the support surface for hosting the box-springs and mattress. The bed rails are elongated members that include a hooking means at each end configured to mate with a receptacle located in the headboard and footboard. It will be appreciated that one common means for engaging the bed rails with the bed ends are hooks affixed at the end of the bed rails which engage horizontal pins disposed in vertical slots located in legs (or bedposts) of the headboard and footboard. In this arrangement, the footboard and headboard actually support the bed rails and therefore the mattress. It will be appreciated that this standard support mechanism has limitations, however, including providing the bed user with sufficient options for raising or lowering the bed rails in order to adjust to various sized mattresses or to meet the height preferences of the user.
  • There are many types of box-springs and mattresses available to the consumer. One important variable that distinguishes mattress units is thickness. Additionally, some mattresses do not require the use of box springs. Accordingly, it is desirable to have a new hook assembly 2 that allows a user to raise or lower the height of the mattresses depending upon the thickness of the mattress and the height preference of the user. Such a hook assembly 2 is disclosed herein.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • To further illustrate the advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings are not to be considered limiting in scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
  • FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of a prior art bed rail hook.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein attached to a bed rail 28.
  • FIG. 4 shows a bed rail 28 attached to a bedpost 34 using one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein, wherein the mattress support 30 is in a lower first position.
  • FIG. 5 shows a bed rail 28 attached to a bedpost 34 using one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein, wherein the mattress support 30 is in an upper second position.
  • FIG. 6 shows a side cut-away view of a bed rail 28 attached to a bedpost 34 using one embodiment of the hook assembly 2 disclosed herein.
  • SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
  • In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides hook assembly comprising a latitudinal axis bisecting a body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis further comprising a first bi-directional pin engagement slot and a lower portion below the latitudinal axis further comprising a second bi-directional pin engagement slot, wherein both the upper portion and the lower portion and the first bi-directional pin engagement slot and the second bi-directional engagement slot are mirror images of one another.
  • In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a bed comprising a bed rail attached to a hook assembly, said hook assembly further comprising a plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots each comprising an upper interior slot and a lower interior slot, wherein said upper and lower interior slots are formed on either side of an apex extending from a body.
  • In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a bed rail attached to a hook assembly, said hook assembly comprising a latitudinal axis bisecting a body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis further comprising a first bi-directional pin engagement slot and a lower portion below the latitudinal axis further comprising a second bi-directional pin engagement slot, wherein both the upper portion and the lower portion and the first bi-directional pin engagement slot and the second bi-directional engagement slot are mirror images of one another.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description, of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the disclosure in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. The embodiments herein were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the disclosure and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the disclosure for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Further, as used herein, the term “approximately” or “approximate” means reasonably close to the quantity or quality being described as would be understood by one skilled in the art.
  • Hook Assembly 2
  • The hook assembly 2 of the present disclosure provides a novel and useful way of adjusting the height of a mattress support 30 affixed to a bed rail 28 to accommodate mattresses of varying thickness. For example, in one position the mattress support 30 might be suitable for use with a traditional box spring and mattress while in a different position the mattress support 30 might be suitable for use with a memory foam mattress which doesn't require the use of a box-spring. Regardless of the mattress set used, the new assembly provides the user with options for adjusting the overall height of the bedding.
  • Now referring to FIGS. 2-6, one embodiment the hook assembly 2 of the present invention comprises a plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 located on opposite sides of a extension 16 (preferably t-shaped) and a body 24 that are formed from a flat sheet or rigid material, preferably metal. In one embodiment, the plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots 4, t-shaped extension and a body 24 are integrally formed (i.e., one piece).
  • In one embodiment, the bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 further comprise a central opening 6 through which a pin 36 located on the interior of a bedpost 34 can pass and engage either an upper interior slot 8 or, depending on the orientation of the bed rail (as described further below), a lower interior slot 10 as shown in FIG. 6. Now referring specifically to FIG. 2, the bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 are generally located on opposite sides of a t-shaped extension 16. Each of the bi-directional pin engagement slots 4 are mirror images of one another (i.e., the bi-directional pin engagement slot 4 located on a first side of the t-shaped extension 16 is the mirror image of the bi-directional engagement slot 4 located on a second side of the t-shaped extension 16). In one embodiment, the hook assembly can be divided about line y, as shown in FIG. 2, and the resulting halves are mirror images of one another.
  • Each bi-directional pin engagement slot 4 comprises an upper interior slot 8 and a lower interior slot 10. In one embodiment, the central opening 6, upper engagement slot 8 and the lower engagement slot 10 are in continuous contact so that a pin 36 may pass through the central opening 6 and then be guided into either the upper interior slot 8 or the lower interior slot 10, depending upon the orientation of the bed rail 28 (as described below).
  • Generally, the upper engagement slot 8 located on the upper portion of the hook assembly 2 comprises a close-ended construction wherein one side of the slot is bounded by an outer distal boundary 12, the opposite side of the slot is bounded by an inner distal boundary 14 and the closed end of the slot is bounded by the terminus 13. As noted, the upper engagement slot 8 located in the bottom portion of the hook assembly 2 is fashioned in the same manner as slot 8 located in said upper portion.
  • Generally, the lower engagement slot 10 located on the upper portion of the hook assembly 2 comprises a close-ended construction wherein one side of the slot is bounded by an outer central boundary 18 to enable sufficient restraint by said locking pin when the bed rail is engaged in the reverse orientation. It will be appreciated by viewing FIG. 2 that extension 18 forms the upper section of t-shaped protrusion 16. In the preferred embodiment, upper engagement slot 8 and lower engagement slot form a continuous receptacle formed by interior boundaries 14 and 20 separated generally by raised portion 22.
  • in one embodiment of the hook assembly 2, the upper engagement slot 8 and the lower engagement slot 10 are separated by an apex 22 that extends from the body 24 generally towards the central opening 6.
  • The hook assembly further comprises the body 24 that includes one or more apertures 26. As shown in FIGS. 3-6, the body 24 engages the bed rail 28. In an embodiment where there is a plurality of apertures 26, the apertures 26 may be identical in size and shape or they may be different sizes and shapes. In one embodiment, the body 24 fits into a slot or dado on the bed rail 28 and is secured to the bed rail 28 via fasteners 32 inserted through the apertures 26. The fasteners may be any suitable variety or means known to one of ordinary skill in the art including without limitation brads, bolts or screws.
  • The hook assembly 2 may be formed of a unitary piece of flat metal. The hook assembly 2 may be formed by many different methods generally known to one of ordinary skill in the art including being stamped from a metal sheet, being cut from a flat metal sheet (either using saws or a CNC machining process) or east from molten metal,
  • Use
  • Once formed and attached to the bed rail 28 as described above, the hook assembly 2 is configured to engage pins 36 located on the interior of a bedpost 34. Generally, and with reference to FIGS. 3-6, bed rails 28 comprise a slot on one face of the bed rail 28 which exposes the pins 26. The hook assembly 2 is configured to slidingly engage the slot and then the pins 36. During the process of engaging the pins 36, the pins 36 will pass through the central openings 6 and may contact the apex 22, then the hook assembly 2 is lowered such that the pins 36 fit into either the upper engagement slot 8 or the lower engagement slot 10 as the case may be (see below) and eventually come to rest against the terminus 13 or terminus 15. This step is repeated for connecting the bed rail 28 to the bedpost 34 of the headboard and the footboard of a bed. The resulting bed rail 28/headboard/footboard structure is typically either a rectangle or a square for supporting a mattress.
  • With the bed rail 28/headboard/footboard structure assembled, the mattress supports 30 on the inside face of the bed rail 28 will either be in a first lower position or a second upper position (compare FIGS. 3 and 4). The position of the mattress support 30 depends in large part on the thickness of the mattress in use and whether or not the mattress is supported by a box spring or slats laid horizontally across the bed rail 28/headboard/footboard structure. If a box spring is in use, then it may be desirable to have the mattress support 30 in the lower first position. If a box spring is not in use, then it may be desirable to have the mattress support in the second upper position.
  • If a consumer desires to switch from a box spring supported mattress to a slat supported mattress (or vice versa), it would be desirable to alter the position of the mattress support 30. That alteration can be quickly and easily accomplished using the hook assembly 2 described herein.
  • First, the consumer would disassemble the bed rail 28/headboard/footboard structure.
  • Then the left hand bed rail 28 would be rotated 180 degrees and then used as the right hand bed rail 28, The effect of the 180 degree rotation would be to reposition the mattress support 30 from the first lower position to the second upper position (or vice versa). The right hand bed rail 28 would also be rotated and used as the left hand bed rail thereby accomplishing the same movement of the mattress support 30. After the bed rails 28 have been re-arranged as described above, the mattress support 30 will have been re-positioned from either the first lower position to the second upper position or vice versa.

Claims (18)

We claim:
1. A hook assembly comprising a latitudinal axis bisecting a body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis further comprising a first bi-directional pin engagement slot and a lower portion below the latitudinal axis further comprising a second bi-directional pin engagement slot, wherein both the upper portion and the lower portion and the first bi-directional pin engagement slot and the second bi-directional engagement slot are mirror images of one another.
2. The hook assembly of claim 1 wherein said first and second bi-directional pin engagement slots further comprise an upper interior slot and a lower interior slot.
3. The hook assembly of claim 2 wherein said upper interior slot and lower interior slot are in fluid contact with a central opening, wherein said upper interior slot, lower interior slot and central opening are configured to receive a pin from a bedpost.
4. The hook assembly of claim 3 wherein the body further comprises one or more apertures.
5. The hook assembly of claim 4 wherein the body further comprises a plurality of apertures.
6. The hook assembly of claim 1 wherein the hook assembly further comprises an integral construction comprised of a flat metal sheet.
7. A bed comprising a bed rail attached to a hook assembly, said hook assembly further comprising a plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots each comprising an upper interior slot and a lower interior slot, wherein said upper and lower interior slots are formed on either side of an apex extending from a body.
8. The bed of claim 7 wherein said hook assembly is attached to said bed rail by one or more fasteners.
9. The bed of claim 8 wherein said hook assembly further comprises a latitudinal axis bisecting the body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis and a lower portion below the latitudinal axis, wherein the upper portion and the lower portion are mirror images of one another.
10. The bed of claim 9 wherein the upper interior slot and the lower interior slot are located on opposite sides of a t-shaped extension extending from the body.
11. The bed of claim 9 wherein the upper portion comprises one of the plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots, wherein said upper interior slot comprises a close-ended construction wherein one side of the slot is bounded by an outer distal boundary, the opposite side of the slot is bounded by an inner distal boundary and the closed end of the slot is bounded by the terminus.
12. The bed of claim 11 wherein the upper portion comprises one of the plurality of bi-directional pin engagement slots, wherein said lower interior slot comprises a close-ended construction wherein one side of the slot is bounded by an outer central boundary, the opposite side of the slot is bounded by an inner central boundary and the closed end of the slot is bounded by the terminus.
13. A bed rail attached to a hook assembly, said hook assembly comprising a latitudinal axis bisecting a body into an upper portion above the latitudinal axis further comprising a first bidirectional pin engagement slot and a lower portion below the latitudinal axis further comprising a second bi-directional pin engagement slot, wherein both the upper portion and the lower portion and the first bi-directional pin engagement slot and the second bi-directional engagement slot are mirror images of one another.
14. the hook assembly of claim 1 wherein said first and second bi-directional pin engagement slots further comprise an upper interior slot located on a first side of an apex extending from a body and a lower interior slot located on a second side of an apex extending from a body.
15. The book assembly of claim 14 wherein said upper interior slot and lower interior slot are in fluid contact with a central opening, wherein said upper interior slot, lower interior slot and central opening are configured to receive a pin from a bedpost.
16. The book assembly of claim 15 wherein the body further comprises one or more apertures.
17. The hook assembly of claim 16 wherein the body further comprises a plurality of apertures.
18. The hook assembly of claim 17 wherein the hook assembly further comprises an integral construction comprised of a flat metal sheet.
US14/018,583 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Bi-directional bed rail assembly Active 2034-04-12 US9185990B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/018,583 US9185990B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
PCT/US2014/053068 WO2015034734A1 (en) 2013-09-05 2014-08-28 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US14/934,588 US9447805B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2015-11-06 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US15/267,268 US9939002B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2016-09-16 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US15/948,316 US10202997B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2018-04-09 Bi-directional bed rail assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/018,583 US9185990B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Bi-directional bed rail assembly

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/934,588 Continuation US9447805B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2015-11-06 Bi-directional bed rail assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20150059090A1 true US20150059090A1 (en) 2015-03-05
US9185990B2 US9185990B2 (en) 2015-11-17

Family

ID=52581133

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/018,583 Active 2034-04-12 US9185990B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US14/934,588 Active US9447805B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2015-11-06 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US15/267,268 Active US9939002B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2016-09-16 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US15/948,316 Active US10202997B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2018-04-09 Bi-directional bed rail assembly

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/934,588 Active US9447805B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2015-11-06 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US15/267,268 Active US9939002B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2016-09-16 Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US15/948,316 Active US10202997B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2018-04-09 Bi-directional bed rail assembly

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (4) US9185990B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2015034734A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150059090A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-05 Gary Cacioppo Bi-Directional Bed Rail Assembly
US11497317B2 (en) * 2019-03-07 2022-11-15 Jeffrey A. Grubb Containerized foldout bed
WO2023038883A1 (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-03-16 Hillsdale Furniture Llc Bracket apparatus for tool-less assembly of furniture

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180221974A1 (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-08-09 Dale Shanks Depth Restrained Cutting Device
US10806269B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2020-10-20 Sauder Manufacturing Co. Adjustable furniture track system
USD935122S1 (en) * 2018-08-09 2021-11-02 Grant Burger Card scraper

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150059090A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-05 Gary Cacioppo Bi-Directional Bed Rail Assembly

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US90329A (en) 1869-05-18 Improved bedstead-fastener
US37560A (en) 1863-02-03 Improved bedstead-fastener
US691427A (en) 1901-03-14 1902-01-21 George Williams Hook and lock for iron bedsteads.
US795947A (en) 1904-08-06 1905-08-01 Frank B Upton Metallic bed.
US809447A (en) 1905-04-14 1906-01-09 Benjamin H Jones Corner-fastening for beds.
US834462A (en) 1905-11-29 1906-10-30 Oliver H Diffendarfer Furniture-fastener.
US860224A (en) 1906-07-23 1907-07-16 Peter H Mellon Fastener for reversible rails of metal bedsteads.
US1031216A (en) 1912-05-01 1912-07-02 Otis H Warner Corner-fastening for bedsteads.
US1274802A (en) 1917-11-15 1918-08-06 Arthur E Spiegel Bed-rail-attaching device.
US1424284A (en) 1919-05-05 1922-08-01 Seng Co Bed-rail fastening
US1617865A (en) 1924-06-28 1927-02-15 Richardson Henry Corner lock for bedsteads
US4340984A (en) 1978-07-10 1982-07-27 Marcyan Stanley T Headboard coupling for knock-down bed
US5365623A (en) 1993-08-27 1994-11-22 Springer Maurice D Telephone holder for bed side rail
US6349435B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2002-02-26 Herbert L. Mitchell Bedrail attachments for engineered wood bedrail

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150059090A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-05 Gary Cacioppo Bi-Directional Bed Rail Assembly

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150059090A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-05 Gary Cacioppo Bi-Directional Bed Rail Assembly
US9185990B2 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-11-17 Gary Cacioppo Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US9447805B2 (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-09-20 Artemis Marketing Corp. Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US9939002B2 (en) * 2013-09-05 2018-04-10 Artemis Marketing Corp. Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US10202997B2 (en) * 2013-09-05 2019-02-12 Artemis Marketing Corp. Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US11497317B2 (en) * 2019-03-07 2022-11-15 Jeffrey A. Grubb Containerized foldout bed
US20230029992A1 (en) * 2019-03-07 2023-02-02 Jeffrey A. Grubb Foldout Bed
US11925268B2 (en) * 2019-03-07 2024-03-12 Jeffrey A. Grubb Foldout bed
WO2023038883A1 (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-03-16 Hillsdale Furniture Llc Bracket apparatus for tool-less assembly of furniture
US11744367B2 (en) 2021-09-07 2023-09-05 Hillsdale Furniture Llc Bracket apparatus for tool-less assembly of furniture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9185990B2 (en) 2015-11-17
WO2015034734A1 (en) 2015-03-12
US10202997B2 (en) 2019-02-12
US9447805B2 (en) 2016-09-20
US20180252249A1 (en) 2018-09-06
US20170002852A1 (en) 2017-01-05
US20160061242A1 (en) 2016-03-03
US9939002B2 (en) 2018-04-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9939002B2 (en) Bi-directional bed rail assembly
US7681259B2 (en) Knock down headboard
US6519798B2 (en) Mattress and bed assembly providing an enlarged sleeping surface area
US20070151026A1 (en) Modular foundation assembly for beds
US11324327B2 (en) Furniture objects for storing foldable beds
US10470582B2 (en) Adjustable furniture frame system
US8955176B1 (en) Adjustable bed frame
US20210015268A1 (en) Mattress spacer system and methods of using the same
US3994033A (en) Bedstead
US20090193579A1 (en) Piece of furniture
KR101403414B1 (en) A Bed and Desk unit
US8661591B1 (en) Shoulder pain alleviating mattress assembly
US7503084B1 (en) Integrated mattress leveling system
KR200382312Y1 (en) Structure for fixing of bed frame
WO2006084837B1 (en) Adjustable sprung support
JP3205526U (en) bed
US2686322A (en) Five-way type of bed assembly
WO2020049297A1 (en) A slat zonal support system
RU2804838C2 (en) Bed frame
US905764A (en) Extensible bedstead.
US20180310718A1 (en) Ergonomic mattress carrier
CN113226121B (en) Bed frame
US676652A (en) Hook or support for bed-spring frames.
US1586125A (en) Combination bed and settee
US169689A (en) Improvement in folding bedsteads

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: ARTEMIS MARKETING CORP., GEORGIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CACIOPPO, GARY;REEL/FRAME:033623/0440

Effective date: 20140819

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1551); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 4

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 8TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1552); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 8