US20030070383A1 - Component for building wall, ceiling, floor, bulkhead, limiting wall, partition wall elements and the like - Google Patents

Component for building wall, ceiling, floor, bulkhead, limiting wall, partition wall elements and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US20030070383A1
US20030070383A1 US10/182,956 US18295602A US2003070383A1 US 20030070383 A1 US20030070383 A1 US 20030070383A1 US 18295602 A US18295602 A US 18295602A US 2003070383 A1 US2003070383 A1 US 2003070383A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
bounding
grooves
component
base element
width
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/182,956
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English (en)
Inventor
Roland Heinle
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of US20030070383A1 publication Critical patent/US20030070383A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0247—Strips or bars

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component for building wall-, ceiling-, floor-, supporting-, boundary-, and partition wall elements, etc.
  • components that are stacked or arranged side-by-side in some way for various application purposes. It is also known, for example, to provide such components either with projecting springs or with corresponding grooves to achieve an engagement at their opposing bounding faces.
  • Such components can be used only for specific purposes. An individual adaptation is not possible.
  • the problem to be solved by the invention was therefore to provide a component of the aforementioned type that can be inserted individually, but where adjacent components can still engage with positive fit.
  • this is achieved with a cuboid basic element that has, at least on part of its bounding faces, one or multiple grooves, whereby a strip-shaped spring can be inserted into said groove(s) as connecting element(s) to achieve a positive fit.
  • a base element only has prepared grooves, into which the required connecting elements then can be inserted in those areas, and thus those boundary faces, that are supposed to engage.
  • connecting elements can always be inserted into the grooves, which are already present at the desired location, and thus achieve an optimum, positive fit connection.
  • the base element has at least two grooves that run parallel to one another continuously over the circumference of all four boundary faces, which connect respectively at right angles. In that way, it is possible to achieve a reciprocal connection of the building elements in any position. Because there are at least two grooves, it is possible to achieve an even better mechanical connection and the thermal values are improved as well. In that way, there are also continuous grooves over the entire height of the inner- and outer boundary faces of the walls built in this way, which are interrupted only by the faces of inserted springs, if applicable. This also allows an optical anchoring of paneling or paneling elements, if applicable. Plug-type connections are also conceivable if the structures built with the components and paneling elements have to be disassembled again. Even if a permanent engagement is desired, i.e., if an additional adhesive connection is provided, for example, structures can be erected quickly with a simple means of connection.
  • the base element has on its upper bounding face and its lower bounding face grooves that cross one another at right angles.
  • connecting elements can also he randomly be inserted crosswise to the longitudinal direction of the one component.
  • the width of the segments of bounding faces remaining between two grooves are twice the size of the width of the segment that remains between the edge of a bounding face and the facing grooves. This allows for a positive fit particularly with connecting components that are staggered with respect to one another.
  • the insertion options for the component in accordance with the invention are optimal.
  • the width of the segment that remains between the two grooves is four times the width of a groove
  • the width of the segment between the edge of a bounding face and the facing groove is twice the width of a groove.
  • the connecting element can be inserted into the groove with a positive fit. This will guarantee that the connecting element will not shift or fall out when the next component is attached. This improves and simplifies the assembly significantly.
  • the length of the connecting elements to be attached at the upper bounding face and/or the lower bounding face of the base element corresponds to the total length or width of said bounding face.
  • the connecting element does not project over the lateral bounding faces in case of a pre-assembly. Furthermore, this makes it possible to stagger the connecting elements in the construction of a wall, etc., depending on the position, which leads to an additional mutual engagement.
  • the length of the connecting elements to be inserted at the lateral bounding faces of the base element corresponds to the height of the base element less twice the depth of a groove, it is guaranteed that the connecting elements used for the lateral connection of components will not project over the base of the grooves facing the upper and the lower boundary faces. Thus, it is possible at all times to insert the connecting elements at the respective most recent upper bounding face of the components without obstruction.
  • the components in accordance with the invention are used to build walls with wall corners, with partition wall connections, i.e., in the case of a staggered placement, etc., it is especially advantageous if the component has special dimensions.
  • the ratio between the total length and the total width of the base element is 1.5 to 1. This also guarantees an optimal connecting possibility of all adjacent components as well.
  • FIG. 1 a tilted view of a base element without inserted connecting elements
  • FIG. 2 a top view of the base element
  • FIG. 3 a lateral view in the direction of the arrow III in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 a lateral view in the direction of the arrow IV in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 a tilted view of a component comprised of a base element and inserted connecting elements
  • FIG. 6 and 7 a tilted view of a respective construction with components in accordance with the invention.
  • the component 1 shown in its entirety in FIG. 5 is comprised of a base element 2 and connecting elements 3 and 4 .
  • Such components 1 are used to build wall-, ceiling-, floor-, supporting wall-, boundary-, and partition wall elements, etc.
  • the base elements 1 as well as the connecting elements 3 , 4 can be made of various materials, such as concrete, calcinated clay, metal, plastic or any insulating materials, or even a combination of various materials. Principally, the base element and the connecting elements can be even composed of different materials.
  • the application of such components is not only possible in construction engineering and civil engineering, but also, for example, to build visual- or noise protection elements in offices or plants.
  • such components are also excellently suited for use as toys to assemble and disassemble a variety of toys and other parts.
  • the present corners can also be designed as rounded corners.
  • the component 1 is comprised of a cuboid base element 2 , which has at least on one part of its bounding faces 5 to 10 one or more grooves 11 , whereby a strip-shaped spring can be inserted into said groove(s) 11 as connecting element 3 to achieve a positive fit connection between the connecting base elements 2 .
  • the base element 2 has two parallel running grooves 11 which run continuously over the circumference of all four bounding faces 5 , 9 , 6 , 10 or 5 , 8 , 6 , 7 , which connect at respective right angles.
  • the base element 2 has on its upper hounding face 5 and its lower bounding face 6 grooves 11 , which cross at a right angle.
  • the grooves 11 which cross at a right angle at the upper bounding face 5 and the lower bounding face 6 of the base element 2 , also run continuously around the entire circumference of all four bounding faces 5 , 9 , 6 , 10 or 5 , 8 , 6 , 7 , which connect at respective right angles.
  • width D of the segments 12 of the bounding faces 5 to 10 remaining between two grooves 11 is twice the size of the width E of the segment 13 , which remains between the edge of a bounding face 5 to 10 and the facing groove 11 .
  • another advantageous grid measurement is if the width D of the segments 12 remaining between two grooves 11 corresponds to four times the width S of a groove 11 and the width E of the segment 13 corresponds to twice the width S of a groove 11 .
  • the connecting element 3 which can have the form of a strip-shaped spring, can be loosely inserted into the grooves 11 .
  • the length P of the connecting elements 3 to be inserted at the upper bounding face S and/or the lower bounding face 6 of a base element 2 corresponds to the total length L or the total width B of said bounding face 5 and/or 6 .
  • the length G of the connecting elements 4 to be inserted at the lateral bounding faces 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 of the base element 2 corresponds to the height H of the base element 2 less twice the depth T of a groove 11 .
  • the length of the connecting elements 3 , 4 can vary as well.
  • at least the connecting elements 3 can run over two or more successive components 1 .
  • the entire component as such also has a special grid.
  • the ratio of the total length L to the total width B of the base element 2 is 1.5 to 1.
  • the illustrations in the FIGS. 6 and 7 show that any type of staggered construction of the components in accordance with the invention or the construction in the corner areas of walls, etc. is possible in a simple and effective manner. In the longitudinal direction of the components 1 as well as in crossways direction, a stable mutual support is guaranteed. With the additional use of mortar or adhesive, there are no continuous thermal bridges because of the intermediate connecting elements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
US10/182,956 2000-02-03 2001-01-24 Component for building wall, ceiling, floor, bulkhead, limiting wall, partition wall elements and the like Abandoned US20030070383A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATGM72/2000 2000-02-03
AT0007200U AT4473U1 (de) 2000-02-03 2000-02-03 Bauteil zur errichtung von wand-, decken-, boden-, stützwand-, begrenzungs-, trennwandelementen od.dgl.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20030070383A1 true US20030070383A1 (en) 2003-04-17

Family

ID=3480772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/182,956 Abandoned US20030070383A1 (en) 2000-02-03 2001-01-24 Component for building wall, ceiling, floor, bulkhead, limiting wall, partition wall elements and the like

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US20030070383A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1252401B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2003521606A (de)
CN (1) CN1172063C (de)
AT (2) AT4473U1 (de)
AU (1) AU2001239230A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2400266A1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ20022662A3 (de)
DE (1) DE50104207D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1252401T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2231457T3 (de)
HR (1) HRP20020635A2 (de)
PL (1) PL356302A1 (de)
PT (1) PT1252401E (de)
SK (1) SK10692002A3 (de)
WO (1) WO2001057333A1 (de)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030074856A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-04-24 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block, system and method
US20050108973A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2005-05-26 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block, system and mold for making the same
EP1557498A3 (de) * 2004-01-24 2006-05-24 Andreas Herold Fertigteil aus Beton für Stützwände mit Geogitterrückverhängung
US20070245660A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-25 Scott Robert E Wall construction system and method
US20120073230A1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Fmi Products, Llc Pre-engineered brick panel and methods of making and installing same
USD665928S1 (en) 2011-06-21 2012-08-21 Westblock Development, LLC Wall block
USD668792S1 (en) 2011-03-11 2012-10-09 Westblock Development, LLC Wall block
US8667759B2 (en) 2011-03-14 2014-03-11 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block system
US9086268B2 (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-07-21 Jonathan E Jones Concrete block spacer system
CN105735347A (zh) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 李远志 道路桥梁基础工程挡土墙防止烂根的模板密封材料
US20170215345A1 (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Connector Block For Assembling a Garden Bed or a Planter Box
US20180044914A1 (en) * 2016-04-16 2018-02-15 Lazaro A. Martinez Block-Interlocking Module-based (BIM-based) System to build architectural structures

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007051262A1 (en) 2005-11-02 2007-05-10 Elchin Nusrat Ogli Khalilov Antiseismic construction
WO2009113916A1 (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-17 Anders Hed Self-locking system with locking profiles for building elements
GB201208358D0 (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-06-27 Ultraframe Uk Ltd Construction block and construction block assembly
DE102020004760A1 (de) 2020-07-31 2022-02-17 Georg Tschakert Baustein zur errichtung von mauern und stützen eines gebäudes
CN113090034B (zh) * 2021-03-12 2023-09-19 李月强 一种装配式墙体注浆成墙的方法

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US150710A (en) * 1874-05-12 Improvement in the manufacture of artificial stone
US1552077A (en) * 1923-02-23 1925-09-01 Palanti Mario Block for building construction
US3195266A (en) * 1962-05-07 1965-07-20 Richard A Onanian Construction toy comprising blocks and coupling means
US3353315A (en) * 1964-09-30 1967-11-21 Barker George Grooved panel with load-bearing strips
US4676762A (en) * 1983-03-28 1987-06-30 Ballard Larry N Toy building block kit and pieces thereof
US4787185A (en) * 1982-02-11 1988-11-29 Dwayne Gascho Log structures and method of constructing same
US5365714A (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-11-22 Ricardo Potvin Sawdust building blocks assembly
US5549418A (en) * 1994-05-09 1996-08-27 Benchmark Foam, Inc. Expanded polystyrene lightweight fill
USD460129S1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2002-07-09 Uri Barazani Interconnectable play cube
US6447360B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2002-09-10 Soren Christian Sorensen Interconnection of toy building elements in a releasable restraining engagement

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH291754A (de) * 1952-04-30 1953-07-15 Sola Carlo Baukonstruktion.
ATE156552T1 (de) * 1993-04-23 1997-08-15 Waldenburger Holzkabinett Bausatz aus holzbausteinen

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US150710A (en) * 1874-05-12 Improvement in the manufacture of artificial stone
US1552077A (en) * 1923-02-23 1925-09-01 Palanti Mario Block for building construction
US3195266A (en) * 1962-05-07 1965-07-20 Richard A Onanian Construction toy comprising blocks and coupling means
US3353315A (en) * 1964-09-30 1967-11-21 Barker George Grooved panel with load-bearing strips
US4787185A (en) * 1982-02-11 1988-11-29 Dwayne Gascho Log structures and method of constructing same
US4676762A (en) * 1983-03-28 1987-06-30 Ballard Larry N Toy building block kit and pieces thereof
US5365714A (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-11-22 Ricardo Potvin Sawdust building blocks assembly
US5549418A (en) * 1994-05-09 1996-08-27 Benchmark Foam, Inc. Expanded polystyrene lightweight fill
US6447360B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2002-09-10 Soren Christian Sorensen Interconnection of toy building elements in a releasable restraining engagement
USD460129S1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2002-07-09 Uri Barazani Interconnectable play cube

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050108973A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2005-05-26 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block, system and mold for making the same
US7328537B2 (en) * 2001-10-18 2008-02-12 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block, system and method
US7591447B2 (en) 2001-10-18 2009-09-22 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block, system and mold for making the same
US20030074856A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-04-24 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block, system and method
EP1557498A3 (de) * 2004-01-24 2006-05-24 Andreas Herold Fertigteil aus Beton für Stützwände mit Geogitterrückverhängung
US20070245660A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-25 Scott Robert E Wall construction system and method
US7762033B2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2010-07-27 Scott Robert E Wall construction system and method
US20120073230A1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Fmi Products, Llc Pre-engineered brick panel and methods of making and installing same
USD668792S1 (en) 2011-03-11 2012-10-09 Westblock Development, LLC Wall block
US8667759B2 (en) 2011-03-14 2014-03-11 Westblock Systems, Inc. Wall block system
USD665928S1 (en) 2011-06-21 2012-08-21 Westblock Development, LLC Wall block
US9086268B2 (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-07-21 Jonathan E Jones Concrete block spacer system
US20170215345A1 (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Connector Block For Assembling a Garden Bed or a Planter Box
CN105735347A (zh) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 李远志 道路桥梁基础工程挡土墙防止烂根的模板密封材料
US20180044914A1 (en) * 2016-04-16 2018-02-15 Lazaro A. Martinez Block-Interlocking Module-based (BIM-based) System to build architectural structures
US10106980B2 (en) * 2016-04-16 2018-10-23 Lazaro A. Martinez Block interlocking module and system to build architectural structures
US10273685B2 (en) * 2016-04-16 2019-04-30 Lazaro Martinez Block interlocking module and system to build architectural structures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE280285T1 (de) 2004-11-15
EP1252401A1 (de) 2002-10-30
CN1172063C (zh) 2004-10-20
DK1252401T3 (da) 2005-02-21
HRP20020635A2 (en) 2003-10-31
CN1396976A (zh) 2003-02-12
WO2001057333A1 (de) 2001-08-09
SK10692002A3 (sk) 2003-02-04
EP1252401B1 (de) 2004-10-20
AT4473U1 (de) 2001-07-25
CZ20022662A3 (cs) 2003-01-15
PT1252401E (pt) 2005-03-31
PL356302A1 (en) 2004-06-28
ES2231457T3 (es) 2005-05-16
JP2003521606A (ja) 2003-07-15
CA2400266A1 (en) 2001-08-09
DE50104207D1 (de) 2004-11-25
AU2001239230A1 (en) 2001-08-14

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STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

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