US1984139A - Process of dressing artificial silk - Google Patents

Process of dressing artificial silk Download PDF

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Publication number
US1984139A
US1984139A US694195A US69419533A US1984139A US 1984139 A US1984139 A US 1984139A US 694195 A US694195 A US 694195A US 69419533 A US69419533 A US 69419533A US 1984139 A US1984139 A US 1984139A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
drying
artificial silk
dressing
oil
silk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US694195A
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English (en)
Inventor
Koch Theodoor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzona Inc
Original Assignee
American Enka Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Enka Corp filed Critical American Enka Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1984139A publication Critical patent/US1984139A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases

Definitions

  • Patented Dee. ll, l$34 UNITED gTATES IPRQECIESS @11 DRIESEING AREKFHCCEAL SEEK No Drawing. Application @ctoicer 118, 1933, Serial No. 69%,195. Him Germany @ctober 118, 1932 5 (Claims.
  • these organic acids which are formed during the drying and aging of the film of oil are rendered harmless by neutralization or by counteraction.
  • Example 1 In this case a smaller addition or the substance to the dressing
  • the dressing of artificial sill is effected with a solution containing Benzene 8G Parts Chinese wood oil Triethanolaniine v Butyl alcohol 5 Triethanolamine is not soluble in benzene but forms with butyl alcohol a homogeneous ternary mixture.
  • the results with artificial sill; treated with and without the addition of 'triethanolamine were as follows:---
  • Example 2 The procedure is similar to that in Example 1, but the silk is dressed with an emulsion containing 6% of a mixture containing equal quantities of oxidized linseed oil and Chinese wood oil following results with artificial silk:-
  • anti-omdation means for example naphthols, hydroquinone and the like.
  • the drying may be accelerated by an aftertreatment with oxygen, ozone and the like.
  • A'method of protecting artificial sill fila ments againststhe injurious action of products formed from the oxidation of drying oils which comprises first treating the said filaments with a water soluble, hygroscopic, non-volatile organic base of the class consisting of alkylamines, arylamines, and heterocyclic bases, and subsequently applying a sizing agent having contained therein, a drying oil.
  • a method of protecting artificial silk niamentsagainst the injurious action of products formed from the oxidation of drying oils which comprises first treating the said filaments with a water soluble, hygroscopic, non-volatile allryh amine derived from higher aliphatic alcohols, and
  • a method of protectingartificial sills iila merits against the injurious action of products formed iromthe oxidation of drying oils which comprises first treating the said filaments with quinoline, and subsequently applying a sizing agent having contained therein, a drying oil.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
US694195A 1932-10-18 1933-10-18 Process of dressing artificial silk Expired - Lifetime US1984139A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE419119X 1932-10-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1984139A true US1984139A (en) 1934-12-11

Family

ID=6448933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US694195A Expired - Lifetime US1984139A (en) 1932-10-18 1933-10-18 Process of dressing artificial silk

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US1984139A (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB419119A (OSRAM)
NL (1) NL36854C (OSRAM)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2908585A (en) * 1956-12-07 1959-10-13 Exxon Research Engineering Co Viscosity stable oxidized polymer solutions
US3926550A (en) * 1974-11-26 1975-12-16 Us Agriculture Cotton-tung oil durable-press textiles with high flex abrasion resistance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2908585A (en) * 1956-12-07 1959-10-13 Exxon Research Engineering Co Viscosity stable oxidized polymer solutions
US3926550A (en) * 1974-11-26 1975-12-16 Us Agriculture Cotton-tung oil durable-press textiles with high flex abrasion resistance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB419119A (en) 1934-11-06
NL36854C (OSRAM)

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