US1890558A - Television or like system and apparatus - Google Patents
Television or like system and apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1890558A US1890558A US353632A US35363229A US1890558A US 1890558 A US1890558 A US 1890558A US 353632 A US353632 A US 353632A US 35363229 A US35363229 A US 35363229A US 1890558 A US1890558 A US 1890558A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- commutator
- relay
- receiver
- brushes
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150087426 Gnal gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003471 mutagenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/04—Synchronising
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/04—Synchronising
- H04N5/12—Devices in which the synchronising signals are only operative if a phase difference occurs between synchronising and synchronised scanning devices, e.g. flywheel synchronising
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/7605—Television signal recording on discs or drums
Definitions
- a maintaining synchronism between a transmitter and a receiver which consists in transmitting a distinctive signal, receiving it on the circuit of the receiver, coupling the re DC circuit by a synchronizing switch to a correcting device in such manner that when the receiver is out of phase the signal operates the correcting device but when the receiver is in phase the signal is not applied to the correcting device.
- a further feature of the invention is a method of the kind above set forth which is characterized by the fact that the distinctive signal is obtained by the contrast of the picture signal with a signal which is weak compared with the picture signal or is of zero value.
- the invention comprises also as a feature, a synchronizing mechanism in a television system or the like, which mechanism comprises devices (including for example a commutator or a light-sensitive cell) for transmitting periodically to the receiver a distinctive signal, and means (for example, a commutator) running in synchronism with the receiver and operating by reason of said distinctive signal, if the receiver is not in synchronism with the transmitter, to feed current to a device (for example a winding of a relay or the like or a winding on the field magnet of a motor), by the action of which device the synchronism of the receiver is restored.
- a synchronizing mechanism in a television system or the like, which mechanism comprises devices (including for example a commutator or a light-sensitive cell) for transmitting periodically to the receiver a distinctive signal, and means (for example, a commutator) running in synchronism with the receiver and operating by reason of said distinctive signal, if the receiver is not in synchronism with the transmitter, to
- Figure 1 shows one form of synchronizing mechanism including a commutator at a transmitting station
- Figure 3 shows a third form of such mechanism, also at a transmitting station
- Figure 13 illustrates the application of a form of the invention similar to-that shown in Figure 7 to a receiving circuit
- the image current is amplified by a suitable amplifier 12 from which the current passes to the receiving station.
- a distinct synchronizing signal is transmitted at a frequency of repetition definitely related to the scanning frequency. This signal may be utilized to actuate any suitable mechanism at the receiving station for controlling the scanning speed.
- FIG 3 illustrates'the case where a large positive bias is applied to the valve.
- the brushes 28 bear upon a commutator 30, which, like the commutator 14 of Figure 2, has its segments narrow relatively to the insulation between them.
- the brushes 28 are in a circuit'which includes the grid and filament of a valve 32 together with a source of potential 34 to produce the necessary positive bias.
- a relay 60 is connected between the filament and plate of a valve 62 and in series with the relay are two brushes 64 which are short-circuited by a commutator 66, which is driven in synchronism with the exploring disc, at a position corresponding to the hottom of each line of the picture.
- the plate of the valve 62 is connectedto the varying light-source 68, which if a glow-discharge lamp should be shunted with a high resistance so that in darkness there is still current passing.
- the relay is periodically connected to the receiving circuit so as to be affected by received signals, the periodicity of this connection coinciding with or hearing a definite timed relation to the line scanning frequency of the receiver exploring disc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
- Dc Machiner (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Control Of Turbines (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5173/29A GB320627A (en) | 1928-04-16 | 1928-04-16 | Improvements in or relating to television apparatus and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1890558A true US1890558A (en) | 1932-12-13 |
Family
ID=9791061
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US353632A Expired - Lifetime US1890558A (en) | 1928-04-16 | 1929-04-08 | Television or like system and apparatus |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1890558A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (2) | BE359858A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE595289C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (3) | FR672965A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (4) | GB320627A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3061730A (en) * | 1960-10-19 | 1962-10-30 | Barnes Eng Co | High resolution tracker |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE763191C (de) * | 1933-05-20 | 1954-12-13 | Opta Radio A G | Anordnung zur Aussendung von Synchronisierimpulsen waehrend der Abtastpausen des Fernsehsenders |
DE743481C (de) * | 1936-09-10 | 1943-12-27 | Opta Radio Ag | Anordnung zur Herstellung von Bildzerlegerscheiben |
-
0
- BE BE359857D patent/BE359857A/xx unknown
- BE BE359858D patent/BE359858A/xx unknown
-
1928
- 1928-04-16 GB GB5173/29A patent/GB320627A/en not_active Expired
- 1928-04-16 GB GB11252/28A patent/GB320639A/en not_active Expired
- 1928-04-16 GB GB5174/29A patent/GB320628A/en not_active Expired
- 1928-04-25 GB GB5266/29A patent/GB320909A/en not_active Expired
-
1929
- 1929-04-08 US US353632A patent/US1890558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1929-04-11 FR FR672965D patent/FR672965A/fr not_active Expired
- 1929-04-12 FR FR673042D patent/FR673042A/fr not_active Expired
- 1929-04-16 DE DEB143081D patent/DE595289C/de not_active Expired
- 1929-04-17 FR FR673495D patent/FR673495A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3061730A (en) * | 1960-10-19 | 1962-10-30 | Barnes Eng Co | High resolution tracker |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB320639A (en) | 1929-10-16 |
FR672965A (fr) | 1930-01-09 |
GB320628A (en) | 1929-10-16 |
GB320627A (en) | 1929-10-16 |
BE359857A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR673495A (fr) | 1930-01-15 |
DE595289C (de) | 1934-04-10 |
FR673042A (fr) | 1930-01-09 |
GB320909A (en) | 1929-10-25 |
BE359858A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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