US180410A - Improvement in sheep-shears - Google Patents

Improvement in sheep-shears Download PDF

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Publication number
US180410A
US180410A US180410DA US180410A US 180410 A US180410 A US 180410A US 180410D A US180410D A US 180410DA US 180410 A US180410 A US 180410A
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Prior art keywords
blades
shears
sheep
jaw
improvement
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears
    • A01G3/025Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears having elongated or extended handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B17/00Hand cutting tools, i.e. with the cutting action actuated by muscle power with two jaws which come into abutting contact
    • B26B17/02Hand cutting tools, i.e. with the cutting action actuated by muscle power with two jaws which come into abutting contact with jaws operated indirectly by the handles, e.g. through cams or toggle levers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain improvements in shears for shearing sheep and for other purposes, its object being to so construct such instruments that, while they are strong', durable, and efficient they may be manufactured at comparatively little expense, and the 'G parts of which when injured or worn may be replaced by others with ease and facility.
  • My invention consists in the novel combination and arrangementof two cutting-blades pivoted loosely together, and to a jaw, which f acts as a frame or support.
  • the blades are operated by means of two handles loosely pivoted, one to one of the blades, the other to the jaw, said handles being pivoted together so that the whole acts as an ordinary togglejoint, one of the blades being rigidly secured to the jaw.
  • the important feature of my invention is the peculiar jaw which forms the support for the blades.
  • Figure l is a side elevation as shown at a..
  • the forward end of the handle A is pivoted to the rear end of one of the cutting-blades, while tite forward end of the handle B is similarly pivoted to the rear end of thejaw C.
  • D and E represent the cutting- I blades, one of which, D, is pivoted to the handle A, as before stated, while the other is rigidly secured to the projection F ofthe jaw C, by means of screws c c.
  • the jaw is shown in perspective in'Fig. 3.
  • the inner side of said jaw is formed with a projection, F, to which the blade E is secured, as before stated, so that when said blade is in place it forms, with the extension G of the jaw, a recess or space in which the blade D operates, the two blades being connected together by a pivot, D, passing through them and said extension H H are the ordinary springs inserted between the handles.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Description

UNITED 'STATES BENT QFFICE.l
ROBERT H. AUSTIN, OF PLAINSBERG, CALIFORNIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN SHEEP-SHEARS.
Specification forming part of `Letters Patent No. 180,410, dated August l, 1876; application led May 16, 1876.
To all whom t may concern.-
Be it known that I, ROBERT H. AUSTIN, of Plainsberg, in the county of Merced and State of California, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Sheep-Shears; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to certain improvements in shears for shearing sheep and for other purposes, its object being to so construct such instruments that, while they are strong', durable, and efficient they may be manufactured at comparatively little expense, and the 'G parts of which when injured or worn may be replaced by others with ease and facility.
My invention consists in the novel combination and arrangementof two cutting-blades pivoted loosely together, and to a jaw, which f acts as a frame or support. The blades are operated by means of two handles loosely pivoted, one to one of the blades, the other to the jaw, said handles being pivoted together so that the whole acts as an ordinary togglejoint, one of the blades being rigidly secured to the jaw.
The important feature of my invention is the peculiar jaw which forms the support for the blades.
In the drawing, Figure l is a side elevation as shown at a.. The forward end of the handle A is pivoted to the rear end of one of the cutting-blades, while tite forward end of the handle B is similarly pivoted to the rear end of thejaw C. D and E represent the cutting- I blades, one of which, D, is pivoted to the handle A, as before stated, while the other is rigidly secured to the projection F ofthe jaw C, by means of screws c c. The jaw is shown in perspective in'Fig. 3. The inner side of said jaw is formed with a projection, F, to which the blade E is secured, as before stated, so that when said blade is in place it forms, with the extension G of the jaw, a recess or space in which the blade D operates, the two blades being connected together by a pivot, D, passing through them and said extension H H are the ordinary springs inserted between the handles.
By this construction any of the parts which may become worn or injured may be readily removed and replaced by others.
The operation is as follows: By bringing the handles together by the hand of the opel ator their forward ends will be extended, which operating the cutting-blades will cause their cutting-edges to be brought together, as isobvious.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Let` ters Patent, is
.Thejaw O, in combination with the blades D E, and loosely-pivoted handles A B, substantially as and for the purpose specified.
In testimony' that I claim the foregoing as my own I hereto aflix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
ROBT. H. AUSTIN. Witnesses:
A. C. McMlLLEN, THos. H. LEGGETT.
US180410D Improvement in sheep-shears Expired - Lifetime US180410A (en)

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US180410A true US180410A (en) 1876-08-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6493943B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-12-17 Fiskars Consumer Oy Ab Cutting tool, particularly hedge shears
US6752054B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2004-06-22 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Utility cutting tool having toggle link mechanism field of the invention
US7003885B2 (en) 2003-01-27 2006-02-28 L&P Property Management Company Wire nipper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6493943B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-12-17 Fiskars Consumer Oy Ab Cutting tool, particularly hedge shears
US6752054B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2004-06-22 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Utility cutting tool having toggle link mechanism field of the invention
US7003885B2 (en) 2003-01-27 2006-02-28 L&P Property Management Company Wire nipper

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