US179196A - Improvement in brushes - Google Patents

Improvement in brushes Download PDF

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Publication number
US179196A
US179196A US179196DA US179196A US 179196 A US179196 A US 179196A US 179196D A US179196D A US 179196DA US 179196 A US179196 A US 179196A
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United States
Prior art keywords
facing
brushes
hand
howard
improvement
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/023—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in hair brushes, e.g. hair treatment, dyeing, streaking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/30—Brushes for cleaning or polishing
    • A46B2200/302—Broom

Definitions

  • Figure l represents a view of the face Of a hair-brush embodying our invention.
  • Fig. 2 represents a section of the same On line w Fig. l.
  • Fig. 3 represents a perspective View of the iian ged rim or holder detached, and
  • Fig. 4 represents a sectional View of a hand-mirror embodying our invention.
  • This invention relates to hair-brushes and hand-mirrors which are composed of two general parts-viz., a facing of Card-clothin g (i. e., sheet rubber, or other elastic material, provided Vwith brush-teeth or bristles) and a back and handle, or a facing of glass and a back and handle.
  • a facing of Card-clothin g i. e., sheet rubber, or other elastic material, provided Vwith brush-teeth or bristles
  • a back and handle or a facing of glass and a back and handle.
  • the object ofv the invention is to provide simple and effective means for securing the facings to the backs of articles of the abovenamed class, which shall also impart a neat and handsome nish to the completed articles, and strengthen and prot-eet the backs.
  • our invention consists in the combination, with the back and facing of a hair-brush or hand-mirror of the above-named class, of a flanged rini adapted to inclose and be secured to the edges of the back and cover the margin of the facing, as we will 110W proceed to describe.
  • A represents the back of y that is to say, a sheet of rubber provided with straight Wire teeth, as shown in Fig. 2and in a hand-mirror of a sheet of ordinary mirrorgl'ass.
  • the facing is eut to correspond with the shape of the back, which may be Ot' any desired shape.
  • C represents the metallic rim, which is provided with a flange, C', and is adapted to inclose the edge of the back, as
  • the flanged rim which may be Of metal, hard rubber, Or other suitable rigid material, giving a neat nish. This rim also strengthens the back and prevents it from cracking.

Landscapes

  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)

Description

UNITED JOHN E.' HOWARD AND CLARENCE E. HOWARD, OF READING, MAss.
IMPROVEMENT INVBRusHEs.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 1,79, 196, dated une 27, 1876; application filed I May 20, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, JOHN E. HOWARD and CLARENCE E. HOWARD, of Reading, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain Improvements in Brushes and Hand-Mirrors, of which the following is a specification:
In the accolnpanying drawing, forming a part of this specification, Figure l represents a view of the face Of a hair-brush embodying our invention. Fig. 2 represents a section of the same On line w Fig. l. Fig. 3 represents a perspective View of the iian ged rim or holder detached, and Fig. 4 represents a sectional View of a hand-mirror embodying our invention.
Similar letters of reference in the accompanying drawing refer to like parts.
This invention relates to hair-brushes and hand-mirrors which are composed of two general parts-viz., a facing of Card-clothin g (i. e., sheet rubber, or other elastic material, provided Vwith brush-teeth or bristles) and a back and handle, or a facing of glass and a back and handle.
The object ofv the invention is to provide simple and effective means for securing the facings to the backs of articles of the abovenamed class, which shall also impart a neat and handsome nish to the completed articles, and strengthen and prot-eet the backs.
lo this end our invention consists in the combination, with the back and facing of a hair-brush or hand-mirror of the above-named class, of a flanged rini adapted to inclose and be secured to the edges of the back and cover the margin of the facing, as we will 110W proceed to describe.
In the drawings, A represents the back of y that is to say, a sheet of rubber provided with straight Wire teeth, as shown in Fig. 2and in a hand-mirror of a sheet of ordinary mirrorgl'ass. The facing is eut to correspond with the shape of the back, which may be Ot' any desired shape. C represents the metallic rim, which is provided with a flange, C', and is adapted to inclose the edge of the back, as
shown, the flange projecting inwardly, and
ering the nail-heads, and preventing the rubber from being detached from. them.
In heavy brushes it may be advisable tO screw the han ge to the back, the screws passing through the facing.
In hand-mirrors, the glass facing, being stift', requires no fastening, excepting that afforded by the flanged rim.,
We are by this invention enabled to attach the facing of a hair-brush or hand-mirror to the back with great ease and iirmness,besides producing a neat and ornamental article, the flanged rim, which may be Of metal, hard rubber, Or other suitable rigid material, giving a neat nish. This rim also strengthens the back and prevents it from cracking.
We claim as Our invention- The combination of the iianged rim C with the back A and facing B, substantially asdescribed, for the purposes specified.
In testimony whereof we have signed our names to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOI-IN E. HOWARD. CLARENCE E. HOWARD. Witnesses:
LIZZIE H. BROWN, C. F. BROWN.
US179196D Improvement in brushes Expired - Lifetime US179196A (en)

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Publication Number Publication Date
US179196A true US179196A (en) 1876-06-27

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US179196D Expired - Lifetime US179196A (en) Improvement in brushes

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