US178466A - Improvement in processes of producing imitation gold or silver lace - Google Patents
Improvement in processes of producing imitation gold or silver lace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US178466A US178466A US178466DA US178466A US 178466 A US178466 A US 178466A US 178466D A US178466D A US 178466DA US 178466 A US178466 A US 178466A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- silver
- improvement
- gold
- processes
- imitation gold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 22
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 22
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 241000613461 Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum Species 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 241000006351 Leucophyllum frutescens Species 0.000 description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000842962 Apoda limacodes Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
- C09J5/02—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving pretreatment of the surfaces to be joined
Definitions
- This invention has relation to improvements in the manufacture of gilt or silvered fabrics.
- the object of the invention is to produce a cheap and durable article for ornamenting ball-dresses, theatrical costumes, and other analogous articles, which will be little liable to tear, and will possess in other important respects great advantages, and be of great value to the decorator, costumer, and the stage generally.
- the nature of the invention consists in a certain novel process for covering silk,cotton, and other fabrics with gold or silver, as will behereinafter more fully set forth.
- the article to be gilt or silvered may be of any description of silken, woolen, or cotton goods or fabrics in the market, as fringes, laces, braids, cords, or net-work, and the like.
- shellac which closes up the interstices and forms a foundation, upon which is applied a coating of oil gold size by means of a suitable brush.
- This size is of an adhesive nature, and any substance placed -thereon will immediately adhere.
- gold or silver leaf is applied by means of a large camels-hair brush, and which, as above stated, .will immediately adhere. Any excess of material may be brushed off by means of a little cotton or wool held in the hand, and the fabric is now completed.
- This fabric will possess all the brilliancy of tinsel or silver gilt, and is capable of being sewed upon stage decorations or any otherarticle. Being very flexible and strong, it may be arranged in festoons or coiled about pillars, as well as sewed upon costumes, without fear of tearing or breaking loose from its attachments.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EVERARD READ, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN PROCESSES 0F PRODUCING IMITATION GOLD 0R SILVER LACE.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 178,466, dated June 6, 1876; application filed January 29, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EVERARD READ, of Philadelphia, in the county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and valuable Improvement in Imitation Goldand Silver Lace; and I do hereby de clare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction of the same.
This invention has relation to improvements in the manufacture of gilt or silvered fabrics. The object of the invention is to produce a cheap and durable article for ornamenting ball-dresses, theatrical costumes, and other analogous articles, which will be little liable to tear, and will possess in other important respects great advantages, and be of great value to the decorator, costumer, and the stage generally. The nature of the invention consists in a certain novel process for covering silk,cotton, and other fabrics with gold or silver, as will behereinafter more fully set forth. The article to be gilt or silvered may be of any description of silken, woolen, or cotton goods or fabrics in the market, as fringes, laces, braids, cords, or net-work, and the like. It will first be coated over with shellac, which closes up the interstices and forms a foundation, upon which is applied a coating of oil gold size by means of a suitable brush. This size is of an adhesive nature, and any substance placed -thereon will immediately adhere. Upon the surface thus obtained gold or silver leaf is applied by means ofa large camels-hair brush, and which, as above stated, .will immediately adhere. Any excess of material may be brushed off by means of a little cotton or wool held in the hand, and the fabric is now completed. This fabric will possess all the brilliancy of tinsel or silver gilt, and is capable of being sewed upon stage decorations or any otherarticle. Being very flexible and strong, it may be arranged in festoons or coiled about pillars, as well as sewed upon costumes, without fear of tearing or breaking loose from its attachments.
After the gold size has dried, thus securing the leaf to the fabric, I propose to apply a second coating of varnish, in order that the imitation gold or silver leaf may not become tarnished from exposure to atmospheric influences or from handling.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
l.' The process herein described-for coating a woolen, silk, or cotton fabric with gold or silver, consisting in first laying thereon a foundation of shellac, then applying a coating of oil gold size, and finally laying on the gold or silver leaf, substantially as specified.-
2. The process of forming a gilt or silvered fabric, consisting in first laying on a coating of thin varnish to form a foundation, applying thereon a coating of oil gold size, then laying on the gold or silver leaf, brushing off the surplus, and finally applying a coating of varnish after the size has dried, substantially as specified.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
EVERARD READ.
Witnesses:
ALLEN H. GANGEWER, EMILE L. PERDRIAUX.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US178466A true US178466A (en) | 1876-06-06 |
Family
ID=2247873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US178466D Expired - Lifetime US178466A (en) | Improvement in processes of producing imitation gold or silver lace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US178466A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2861810A (en) * | 1954-12-10 | 1958-11-25 | Veatch Franklin | Golf ball |
-
0
- US US178466D patent/US178466A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2861810A (en) * | 1954-12-10 | 1958-11-25 | Veatch Franklin | Golf ball |
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