US1687541A - Turbine-fan structure - Google Patents

Turbine-fan structure Download PDF

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Publication number
US1687541A
US1687541A US64160A US6416025A US1687541A US 1687541 A US1687541 A US 1687541A US 64160 A US64160 A US 64160A US 6416025 A US6416025 A US 6416025A US 1687541 A US1687541 A US 1687541A
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United States
Prior art keywords
fan
turbine
fan structure
wheel
blades
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US64160A
Inventor
William F Carmichael
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEW WAY MOTOR Co
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NEW WAY MOTOR Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to US64160A priority Critical patent/US1687541A/en
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Publication of US1687541A publication Critical patent/US1687541A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved turbine fan structure especially organized for cooling air-cooled internal combustion engines.
  • the main object of the invention is to provide such a structure which is very effective in use and very economical to produce.
  • Fig. I is a detail elevation view of the fly-wheel of an internal combustion engine with my improved turbine fan on' its face.
  • Fig. II is a detail sectional view on. a line I 2-2 of Fig. I showing details of construction.
  • Fig. III is an enlarged detail sectional view on a line 3-3 of Figs. I and II showing the fan blade and its tapered form to enable production by casting.
  • Fig. IV is a modified form in which the fan is cast in a separate piece.
  • Fig. V is a sectional view on line 55 of Fig. IV through the fly-wheel showing the means of securing this separate cast fan structure to the fly-wheel by stud bolts.
  • Fig. VI is a small detail view of the volute casing of an internal combustion structure in its relation to the fan rotor.
  • 1 is the fly-wheel.
  • -2 is the auxiliary fan rim of theifly-wheel.
  • the blades of the usual turbine form as used in a peripherally bladed fan are curved and tapered to draw from the mold in casting as seen in Fig. III-
  • the outer end 4: is compa'ratively sharp and free to revolve in the volute to carry a maximum amount of air for the weight of the fan part.
  • 5 is the volute casing of the .usual form and open at both sides, the fan being open to receive air direct to the blades from both sides and discharging through the volute to cool the engine.
  • the fan is preferably made as an aluminum casting on an auxiliary fan ring 6 which is secured to bosses 7 on the spokes of the fly-wheel by stud-bolts 8 having nuts 9 thereon as clearly appears in Figs. IV and V. mum of efficiency because the blades are unobstructed at their ends.
  • a cooling fan structure for an internal combustion engine the combination with the flywheel, of. an auxiliary peripherally bladed fan rim cast thereon with to permit of casting, and a volute open at both sides surrounding the same to provide intakes to deliver air to the fan blades at both sides of the fan, coacting as specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

Oct. 16, 1928.
w. F. cARMlcHAEL TURBINE Flm s'rnucwunm Filed 001;. 22, 19 25 EH2 I- INVENTOR BY ii/,1 I
- A TTORNEYK Patented Oct. 16, 1928.
UNITED STATES- PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM F. CARMICHAEL, OF LANSING, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR TO NEW WAY MOTOR COMPANY, OF LANSING, MICHIGAN.
TURBINE-FAN STRUCTURE.
Application filed October 22, 1925. Serial No. 64,160.
This invention relates to an improved turbine fan structure especially organized for cooling air-cooled internal combustion engines.
The main object of the invention is to provide such a structure which is very effective in use and very economical to produce.
Objects pertaining to details and economies of my invention will definitely appear from the detailed description to follow.
I accomplish the objects of my invention by the devices and means described in the following specification. The invention is clearly defined and pointed out in the claims.
A structure embodying the features of my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawing forming a part of this, application, in which:
Fig. I is a detail elevation view of the fly-wheel of an internal combustion engine with my improved turbine fan on' its face.
Fig. II is a detail sectional view on. a line I 2-2 of Fig. I showing details of construction.
Fig. III is an enlarged detail sectional view on a line 3-3 of Figs. I and II showing the fan blade and its tapered form to enable production by casting.
Fig. IV is a modified form in which the fan is cast in a separate piece.
Fig. V is a sectional view on line 55 of Fig. IV through the fly-wheel showing the means of securing this separate cast fan structure to the fly-wheel by stud bolts.
Fig. VI is a small detail view of the volute casing of an internal combustion structure in its relation to the fan rotor.
In the drawing the sectional views are taken looking in the direction of the little arrows at the ends of the section lines and similar numerals of reference indicate similar parts throughout the several views.
In the description the parts ofthe drawing will be indicated by their numerals of reference. 1 is the fly-wheel. -2 is the auxiliary fan rim of theifly-wheel. 3are .the driven blades of the fan-cast integral with the auxiliary rim and the fiy-wheel. The blades of the usual turbine form as used in a peripherally bladed fan are curved and tapered to draw from the mold in casting as seen in Fig. III- The outer end 4: is compa'ratively sharp and free to revolve in the volute to carry a maximum amount of air for the weight of the fan part. 5 is the volute casing of the .usual form and open at both sides, the fan being open to receive air direct to the blades from both sides and discharging through the volute to cool the engine.
In the modified form the fan is preferably made as an aluminum casting on an auxiliary fan ring 6 which is secured to bosses 7 on the spokes of the fly-wheel by stud-bolts 8 having nuts 9 thereon as clearly appears in Figs. IV and V. mum of efficiency because the blades are unobstructed at their ends. I have thus described my invention in detail and I desire to claim the same specifically as well as broadly as pointed out in the appended claims.
Havingthus described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. In a cooling fan structure for an internal combustion engine, the combination with the flywheel, of. an auxiliary peripherally bladed fan rim cast thereon with to permit of casting, and a volute open at both sides surrounding the same to provide intakes to deliver air to the fan blades at both sides of the fan, coacting as specified.
2. In a cooling fan structure for an internal combustion engine, the combination with the flywheel, of an auxiliary peripherally bladed fan rim cast thereon with integral curved turbine peripheral fan blades free at their outer'ends, and a volute open at both sides surrounding the same to pr0- vide intakes to deliver air to the fan blades at both sides of the fan, coacting as specified.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand.
, WILLIAM F. VOARMIGHAEYL.
This form of fan has the maxi-
US64160A 1925-10-22 1925-10-22 Turbine-fan structure Expired - Lifetime US1687541A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3238896A (en) * 1963-06-03 1966-03-08 Toretsky G Mashinostriotelny Z Locomotive with energy accumulator in the form of a revolving flywheel
US3988948A (en) * 1972-10-13 1976-11-02 Hans List Internal combustion engine with torsional-vibration balancer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3238896A (en) * 1963-06-03 1966-03-08 Toretsky G Mashinostriotelny Z Locomotive with energy accumulator in the form of a revolving flywheel
US3988948A (en) * 1972-10-13 1976-11-02 Hans List Internal combustion engine with torsional-vibration balancer

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