US162603A - Improvement in hair-curling devices - Google Patents

Improvement in hair-curling devices Download PDF

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US162603A
US162603A US162603DA US162603A US 162603 A US162603 A US 162603A US 162603D A US162603D A US 162603DA US 162603 A US162603 A US 162603A
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hair
improvement
tube
curling
curling devices
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/14Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means
    • A45D2/141Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means comprising flat clasps

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  • A represents a tube of kid, or other suitable material, to which is applied the spring retainer B, consisting of two arms, a and b, which may be made of one strip of steel wire, as shown, one
  • the instrument when intended for use by hair-dressers in piping hair, is iconstructed as shown in Fig. 3, Al in this casev representing a tube of wood flanged at each end, in order to prevent the coil of hair from slipping oit', the body of the tube gradually decreasing in diameter toward the center in order to accommodate the coil, which is always thicker in the middle than at the edges.
  • the manner of applying the spring to this form of tube is the same as in the former case.

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  • Hair Curling (AREA)

Description

c. w. BAXTER.
Hair CurlingDevices. l No.`l'2,603. Patented Apri|27,1875.
THE GRAPHIC C0.PHOT0 LITH.39 Jn 41 PARK PLACLNAV.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES W. BAXTER, 0F OAMDEN, NEW JERSEY.
IMPROVEMENT IN HAIR-CURLING DEVICES.
Specitication forming part of Letters Patent No. 162,603, dated April 27, 1875 application tiled April 10, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, OHAELEs W. BAXTER, of Camden, New Jersey, have invented an Improved Device for Curling Hair, of which the tbllowing is a specification The object of my invention is to construct a simple and ett'ective device for the curling or piping of hair, and maintaining the same in a coiled condition, and this objectI attain in the manner which I will now proceed to describe, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, in Which- Figure 1 is a perspective view ot my improved hair-curling device 5 Fig. 2, a sectional view of the same, and Fig. 3 a moditication of the device.
The practice heretofore in making short curls of hair, has been to wind the same tightly around wisps of paper or pads ot' kid, the ends ot which are folded and twisted around the hair or secured by means of elastic bands, in order to prevent the nnwinding of the hair. In hairdressers7 establishments, where large numbers ot' curls have to be made, formers of Wood are used, the hair being retained in place by means ot' strings.
These plans are objectionable, the first on account ofthe insecurity of the paper as a retaining medium, and the second on account of the tedious manipulation which it demands.
These objections I obviate by the device shown in the drawing, in which A represents a tube of kid, or other suitable material, to which is applied the spring retainer B, consisting of two arms, a and b, which may be made of one strip of steel wire, as shown, one
Varm passing through the central opening of the tube A, and having an eye at its outer end d, for the reception of the hooked end of the other arm I), which extends along the exterior ot' the tube, and is curved to accommodate itselt' to the shape of the curl, which is always thicker in the middle than at each end, and which is eftectually retained by the arm b, owing to the elasticity of the same.
The instrument, when intended for use by hair-dressers in piping hair, is iconstructed as shown in Fig. 3, Al in this casev representing a tube of wood flanged at each end, in order to prevent the coil of hair from slipping oit', the body of the tube gradually decreasing in diameter toward the center in order to accommodate the coil, which is always thicker in the middle than at the edges. The manner of applying the spring to this form of tubeis the same as in the former case.
By combining a spring-retainer with the pipe or tube in the manner described, I obtain a device by which the hair is firmly held and prevented from uncurling without being cramped or injured in appearance.
I claim as my invention- A hair-curler, composed of a tube, A, and spring-retainerB, constructed and applied to the tube, all substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony whereof iI have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
CHARLES IV. BAXTER.
Witnesses:
HUBERT HowsoN, HARRY SMITH.
US162603D Improvement in hair-curling devices Expired - Lifetime US162603A (en)

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