US159585A - Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners - Google Patents

Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners Download PDF

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Publication number
US159585A
US159585A US159585DA US159585A US 159585 A US159585 A US 159585A US 159585D A US159585D A US 159585DA US 159585 A US159585 A US 159585A
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Prior art keywords
button
curtain
carriage
improvement
slot
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1161—Means for fastening to the user's head
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4279—Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/30—Separable-fastener or required component thereof
    • Y10S24/51—Separable-fastener or required component thereof including receiving member having cavity and mating member having insertable projection guided to interlock thereby
    • Y10S24/53—Projection or cavity rotates about axis of cavity access opening to interlock
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45152—Each mating member having similarly shaped, sized, and operated interlocking or intermeshable face
    • Y10T24/45215—Slot and tab or tongue
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45241—Slot and tab or tongue
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
    • Y10T24/45812—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment and access opening with gapped perimeter for allowing movement of noninserted projection support therepast

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a metal button with a T-head, which is fastened to the inside of the apron or curtain, and a little slotted plate fastened on the bow, with its slot at right angles to the head of the T, so contrived that the slotted plate, which only swells out a little aroundthe slot, does not project like the studs now in use, nor does it show on the outside, as the studs do, and thus is much better, particularly as the present studs are liable to catch and tear the clothes of persons getting in and out of the carriage.
  • the button-hole plate to be used for the top of the curtain has the upper portion of the slot widened, so that the buttons can drop into it when the button-plate is held up horizontally, and a portion of the button-hole plate above the slot is so contrived that, after the button has been dropped down with the curtain as it hangs, it looks the button, so that'it cannot be detached while so hanging, as a protection against accidentally unfastening, while being, at the same time, convenient for fastening and unfastening.
  • Figure l is a side elevation of a buggy top with my improved fastenings for the side curtains.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of a bow, and a section of a portion of a curtain.
  • Fig. 3 is a front elevation of a portion of a bow with the slotted fastening-plate attached to it.
  • Fig. 4 is an inside elevation of a portion of the curtain with the T-headed button fastened to it.
  • Fig. 5 is a section of the button-hole plate for the top of the curtain, and a portion of the bow, showing the button connected.
  • Fig. 6 is a front elevation of a top button-hole plate.
  • Fig. 7 is an elevation of a portion of the top of a curtain with the button for connecting to p the top button-hole plate, showing themethod of connecting and disconnecting the buttons. Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
  • A is the button, which is fastened to the curtain B, or apron, or a strap attached to one or the other, say by a rivet, O.
  • D is the slot ted button-hole plate, which is fastened to a bow, E, outside for the curtains, and inside for the apron.
  • the button is made of a little plate, adapted to be fastened to the curtain or apron by a rivet, and having its T-head F bent and raised relatively to the other part, so as to be inserted easily in the slot G of the button-hole plate, the portion of the plate surrounding the slot being raised sufficiently above the surface of the bow to allow therequisite space between it and the bow for the head of the button.
  • D is the slotted button-hole plate for use at the top of the curtains, the slot of which is branched out each way, as shown at G, to widen it for letting the T-head drop into it vertically, and to form a tongue-piece, H, to obstruct the escape of the button from it when hanging down in the natural position in which it suspends the curtain.
  • the button-hole plate for the top of the curtain having the slot for the button widened at the upper end, and also having the lockingtongue H, in combination with the bent T- headed button A, substantially as specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Description

2 sheets sheetif G. KURZ.
4 Carriage-Curtainfastener.
No. 159,585. Patentd Feb. 9,1875.
WITNESSES:
JWMje THE GRAPHIC'CO. PHOTOLITHJZQ} 4| PARK PLACE, P1X.
ATTBBNEYS.
PATENT FFICE.
CARL KURZ, on NEW YORK, N. Y.
' lMPROVEMENT IN CARRIAGE-CURTAIN FASTENERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 159,585, dated February 9,1875; application filed December 28, 1874.
To all whom it mag concern Be it known that I, CARL KURZ, of New York city, in the county and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Side-Curtain and Apron Fastening for Carriages, of which the following is a specification:
My invention consists of a metal button with a T-head, which is fastened to the inside of the apron or curtain, and a little slotted plate fastened on the bow, with its slot at right angles to the head of the T, so contrived that the slotted plate, which only swells out a little aroundthe slot, does not project like the studs now in use, nor does it show on the outside, as the studs do, and thus is much better, particularly as the present studs are liable to catch and tear the clothes of persons getting in and out of the carriage.
The button-hole plate to be used for the top of the curtain has the upper portion of the slot widened, so that the buttons can drop into it when the button-plate is held up horizontally, and a portion of the button-hole plate above the slot is so contrived that, after the button has been dropped down with the curtain as it hangs, it looks the button, so that'it cannot be detached while so hanging, as a protection against accidentally unfastening, while being, at the same time, convenient for fastening and unfastening.
Figure l is a side elevation of a buggy top with my improved fastenings for the side curtains. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of a bow, and a section of a portion of a curtain. Fig. 3 is a front elevation of a portion of a bow with the slotted fastening-plate attached to it. Fig. 4 is an inside elevation of a portion of the curtain with the T-headed button fastened to it. Fig. 5 is a section of the button-hole plate for the top of the curtain, and a portion of the bow, showing the button connected. Fig. 6 is a front elevation of a top button-hole plate. Fig. 7 is an elevation of a portion of the top of a curtain with the button for connecting to p the top button-hole plate, showing themethod of connecting and disconnecting the buttons. Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A is the button, which is fastened to the curtain B, or apron, or a strap attached to one or the other, say by a rivet, O. D is the slot ted button-hole plate, which is fastened to a bow, E, outside for the curtains, and inside for the apron. The button is made of a little plate, adapted to be fastened to the curtain or apron by a rivet, and having its T-head F bent and raised relatively to the other part, so as to be inserted easily in the slot G of the button-hole plate, the portion of the plate surrounding the slot being raised sufficiently above the surface of the bow to allow therequisite space between it and the bow for the head of the button.
The necessary slack in the curtains for turning the button to connect and disconnect it with the button-hole plate can be had readily by bending the joints of the braces K, which extend to the top and hold it up.
D is the slotted button-hole plate for use at the top of the curtains, the slot of which is branched out each way, as shown at G, to widen it for letting the T-head drop into it vertically, and to form a tongue-piece, H, to obstruct the escape of the button from it when hanging down in the natural position in which it suspends the curtain.
I am aware of the existence of a carriagecurtain fastening in which slotted plates attached to the curtain are employed in connection with pivoted buttons, which are passed through the plates, and then turned to secure the curtain.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The fastening for carriage curtains and aprons, consisting of T-headed buttons A, in combination with the curtain or apron, and slotted and outwardly-swelled plates D, and the bows, substantially as specified.
2. The button-hole plate for the top of the curtain, having the slot for the button widened at the upper end, and also having the lockingtongue H, in combination with the bent T- headed button A, substantially as specified.
CARL KURZ. Witnesses:
T. B. MosHER, ALEX. F. ROBERTS.
US159585D Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners Expired - Lifetime US159585A (en)

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