US1488925A - Drillproof cylinder lock - Google Patents

Drillproof cylinder lock Download PDF

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Publication number
US1488925A
US1488925A US626054A US62605423A US1488925A US 1488925 A US1488925 A US 1488925A US 626054 A US626054 A US 626054A US 62605423 A US62605423 A US 62605423A US 1488925 A US1488925 A US 1488925A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
cylinder
plug
cylinder lock
drillproof
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US626054A
Inventor
Norman B Hurd
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Emhart Industries Inc
Original Assignee
American Hardware Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Hardware Corp filed Critical American Hardware Corp
Priority to US626054A priority Critical patent/US1488925A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1488925A publication Critical patent/US1488925A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1614Use of special materials for parts of locks of hard materials, to prevent drilling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7486Single key
    • Y10T70/7508Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7559Cylinder type
    • Y10T70/7667Operating elements, parts and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/7684Plug
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7915Tampering prevention or attack defeating
    • Y10T70/7921Armoring

Definitions

  • My invention relates to a cylinder lock
  • Fig. 1 is a view in front elevation of a cylinder lock embodying features of my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a central longitudinal sectional View of the lock shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view taken substantially in the plane of the line 3--3 of Fig. 2.
  • a plug 6 is rotatably mounted in the cylinder 5, and the cylinder and plug are each provided with chambers or passages for the reception of pin tumbler elements 7 7.
  • the face of the cylinder has a substantially crescent shaped recess 8, with an undercut peripheral edge as indicated at 9.
  • the plate 10 is Serial No. 626,054.
  • the plug 6 is fitted with an armor plate 11, preferably cup shaped or having a depending flange 12 snugly fitting about the plug 6.
  • the diameter of the plate 11 is such that when the plates 10 and 11 are in place the face of the platell fits within the lower recess of the crescent and makes a comparatively tight joint therewith. If it is desired to provide a more secure joint than is furnished by a friction fit of the cup shaped plate 11 on the plug 6, means such as the pins 13--13 may be passed through suitable apertures in the skirt or flange 12 and into the plug 6. These pins, when the plug is in place in the cylinder, lie within the cylinder and are housed and protected thereby.
  • the first passage for the pin tumbler element in the plug passes through the depending flange on the plate 11.
  • the armor plate on the plug is provided with a key slot registering with the key slot in the plug, and the plug and plate 11, in the form shown, move together as a unit.
  • a cylinder look In a cylinder look, a cylinder, a plug ro tatably mounted therein, pin passages in said cylinder and plug, an armor plate for the front end of said plug and having an inwardly extending flange extending over a part of the body of said plug and secured thereto, one of said pin passages extending through said flange, a second armor plate secured to said cylinder in line with the pin passages therein, said two armor plates lying adjacent each other whereby the pin tumblers are protected against damage by drilling from the front end of said cylinder.

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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

INVENTOR N. B. HURD DRILL PROOF CYLINDER LOCK Filed Mal ch 1.9, 1923 V and J April 1 1924.
ATTORNEY'Q Patented Apr. 1, 1924.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
NORMAN B. HUED, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO THE AMERICAN HARDWARE CORPORATION, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, A CORPORATION OF CONNECTICUT.
DRILLPROOF CYLINDER LOCK.
Application filed March 19, 1923.
T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, NORMAN B. HURD, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at New Britain, Connecticut, have invented new and useful Improvements in a Drillproof Cylinder Lock, of which the followlng 1s a specification.
My invention relates to a cylinder lock,
and more particularly to a burglar proof or armored look.
It is an object of the invention to provide a cylinder lock with improved armor plates for preventing the destruction of the pin tumbler elements by drilling from the front of the lock.
It is a more specific object to provide improved means for holding armor plates on the cylinder and the plug of a cylinder lock.
The above objects may be attained by the means shown in'the accompanying drawings, which illustrate a preferred embodiment of my invention.
In said drawings:
Fig. 1 is a view in front elevation of a cylinder lock embodying features of my invention.
Fig. 2 is a central longitudinal sectional View of the lock shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view taken substantially in the plane of the line 3--3 of Fig. 2.
5 designates the cylinder of a cylinder lock. As is usual in locks of this character, a plug 6 is rotatably mounted in the cylinder 5, and the cylinder and plug are each provided with chambers or passages for the reception of pin tumbler elements 7 7.
In order to prevent a drill from being introduced into the front end of the look at the vulnerable portion thereof for the purpose of damaging the pin tumbler elements, I provide armor plates, preferably of hardened steel. In the preferred form shown, the face of the cylinder has a substantially crescent shaped recess 8, with an undercut peripheral edge as indicated at 9. An armor plate 10, preferably of hardened steel,
is so formed as to fit within the recess 8, and the peripheral edge of the plate is beveled so as to fit beneath the undercut edge 9 of the recess so that the metal of the cylinder 5 may be swaged or spun over so as to hold the crescent shaped plate 10 in place thereon. It will be seen that the plate 10 is Serial No. 626,054.
of sufficient size to protect the vulnerable portion of the cylinder against drilling from the front end.
The plug 6 is fitted with an armor plate 11, preferably cup shaped or having a depending flange 12 snugly fitting about the plug 6. The diameter of the plate 11 is such that when the plates 10 and 11 are in place the face of the platell fits within the lower recess of the crescent and makes a comparatively tight joint therewith. If it is desired to provide a more secure joint than is furnished by a friction fit of the cup shaped plate 11 on the plug 6, means such as the pins 13--13 may be passed through suitable apertures in the skirt or flange 12 and into the plug 6. These pins, when the plug is in place in the cylinder, lie within the cylinder and are housed and protected thereby. In the specific form shown, the first passage for the pin tumbler element in the plug passes through the depending flange on the plate 11. The armor plate on the plug is provided with a key slot registering with the key slot in the plug, and the plug and plate 11, in the form shown, move together as a unit.
It will be seen that the two plates herein disclosed will serve effectively to prevent one from drilling into the pin tumbler elements from the front of the lock, and the plates themselves are securely held in place.
\Vhile a specific form of the invention has been shown and described in some detail, I wish it understood that changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the appended claim.
I claim:
In a cylinder look, a cylinder, a plug ro tatably mounted therein, pin passages in said cylinder and plug, an armor plate for the front end of said plug and having an inwardly extending flange extending over a part of the body of said plug and secured thereto, one of said pin passages extending through said flange, a second armor plate secured to said cylinder in line with the pin passages therein, said two armor plates lying adjacent each other whereby the pin tumblers are protected against damage by drilling from the front end of said cylinder.
NORMAN B. HURD.
US626054A 1923-03-19 1923-03-19 Drillproof cylinder lock Expired - Lifetime US1488925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US626054A US1488925A (en) 1923-03-19 1923-03-19 Drillproof cylinder lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US626054A US1488925A (en) 1923-03-19 1923-03-19 Drillproof cylinder lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1488925A true US1488925A (en) 1924-04-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US626054A Expired - Lifetime US1488925A (en) 1923-03-19 1923-03-19 Drillproof cylinder lock

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3130573A (en) * 1962-09-10 1964-04-28 New England Lock And Hardware Pin-tumbler lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3130573A (en) * 1962-09-10 1964-04-28 New England Lock And Hardware Pin-tumbler lock

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