US1461032A - Center punch - Google Patents
Center punch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1461032A US1461032A US420009A US42000920A US1461032A US 1461032 A US1461032 A US 1461032A US 420009 A US420009 A US 420009A US 42000920 A US42000920 A US 42000920A US 1461032 A US1461032 A US 1461032A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- striker
- shank
- center punch
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D5/00—Centre punches
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improvement in center punches and the like.
- the object ofthe invention is to provide a tool for making an indentation upon the surface of an object usually constructed of metal, the said indentation being made by said tool without the employment of a hammer or other similar independent striking instrument or without necessitating the em ployment of more than one hand for positioning the tool upon the work and thereafter operating said tool.
- the invention consists in the combination and arrangement of parts set forth in the following specification and particularly pointed out in the claim thereof.
- Figure 1 is an elevation of my improved center punch.
- Fig. 2 is an elevation similar to Figure 1 illustrating the method of operating the tool.
- Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section through the tool.
- 5 represents a tapered member preferably constructed of hardened steel terminating at its lower end in a point 6 by which suitable indentations or marks may be made in the surface of the work desired, as, for example, the end of a shaft 7 see Figure 2.
- a shank 8 Detachably secured at the upper end of the member 5 is a shank 8 which has screw-threaded engagement with said member at 9.
- a shoulder 10 is formed at the junction of the shank 8 and the member 5.
- a striker 11 approximately spherical in form is slidably mounted upon the shank 8, the lower surface thereof abutting against the shoulder 10, being forced thereagainst by a helical spring 12 which surrounds said shank.
- the lower end of the spring 12 abuts against the upper surface of the striker 11 while the upper end of said spring 12 abuts against the under surface of a head 13 formed at the upper extremity of the shank 8, the spring being at all times under compression between said head and said striker.
- the upper surface of the head 13 is slightly recessed at 14 in order that a thumb or finger may rest therein in operat ing the tool.
- the general operation of the tool is as follows :-With the tool grasped in one hand in any manner suitable to the operator, but preferably with the thumb or forefinger located in the recess 14 as illustrated in Figure 2, the point 6 of the tool is positioned upon the work 7.
- the striker 11 is then raised as illustrated in Figure 2 to a suiiicient height to give the desired amount of compression to the spring 12, after which the said striker is released, being forced downwardly by the spring and striking against the shoulder 10.
- the blow imparted to the shoulder 10 is transmitted through the member 5 to the work and an indentation made therein by the point 6, the size of the indentation depending upon the force of the blow and the degree of hardness of the work. If one blow of the striker 11 is not suificient to form an indentation of the size desired, the blows may be repeated indefinitely until an indentation is formed the size desired.
- a center punch embodying therein a member provided with a point at its lower extremity and also provided with a shoulder formed thereon, a shank located at the upper extremity of said member and having screwthreaded engagement therewith, a head formed integral with said shank at the upper end thereof and provided with a recess therein constituting a finger rest, a striker slidably mounted upon said shank and a spring surrounding said shank between said head and said striker and adapted to force said striker against said shoulder.
Description
July, 10, 1923. mmmz A. FORSYTH I CENTER PUNCH Filed Oct. 27, 1920 Ira/6721507? 05% exa7zde7-f57 @/z/ Patented July 10, 1923.
ALEXANDER FORSYTH, OF WESTBORO, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR TO ARTHUR M.
, FRASER, 0F WESTBORO, MASSACHUSETTS.
CENTER PUNCH.
Application filed October 27, 1920. Serial No. 420,009.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALEXANDER Fonsyrn, a subject of the King of England, residing at lVestboro, in the county of Worcester and State of Massachusetts, have invented new and useful Improvements in Center Punches, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to an improvement in center punches and the like.
The object ofthe invention is to provide a tool for making an indentation upon the surface of an object usually constructed of metal, the said indentation being made by said tool without the employment of a hammer or other similar independent striking instrument or without necessitating the em ployment of more than one hand for positioning the tool upon the work and thereafter operating said tool.
The invention consists in the combination and arrangement of parts set forth in the following specification and particularly pointed out in the claim thereof.
Referring to the drawings:
Figure 1 is an elevation of my improved center punch.
Fig. 2 is an elevation similar to Figure 1 illustrating the method of operating the tool.
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section through the tool.
Like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
In the drawings, 5 represents a tapered member preferably constructed of hardened steel terminating at its lower end in a point 6 by which suitable indentations or marks may be made in the surface of the work desired, as, for example, the end of a shaft 7 see Figure 2. Detachably secured at the upper end of the member 5 is a shank 8 which has screw-threaded engagement with said member at 9. A shoulder 10 is formed at the junction of the shank 8 and the member 5. A striker 11 approximately spherical in form is slidably mounted upon the shank 8, the lower surface thereof abutting against the shoulder 10, being forced thereagainst by a helical spring 12 which surrounds said shank. The lower end of the spring 12 abuts against the upper surface of the striker 11 while the upper end of said spring 12 abuts against the under surface of a head 13 formed at the upper extremity of the shank 8, the spring being at all times under compression between said head and said striker. The upper surface of the head 13 is slightly recessed at 14 in order that a thumb or finger may rest therein in operat ing the tool The general operation of the tool is as follows :-With the tool grasped in one hand in any manner suitable to the operator, but preferably with the thumb or forefinger located in the recess 14 as illustrated in Figure 2, the point 6 of the tool is positioned upon the work 7. The striker 11 is then raised as illustrated in Figure 2 to a suiiicient height to give the desired amount of compression to the spring 12, after which the said striker is released, being forced downwardly by the spring and striking against the shoulder 10. The blow imparted to the shoulder 10 is transmitted through the member 5 to the work and an indentation made therein by the point 6, the size of the indentation depending upon the force of the blow and the degree of hardness of the work. If one blow of the striker 11 is not suificient to form an indentation of the size desired, the blows may be repeated indefinitely until an indentation is formed the size desired.
I claim:
A center punch embodying therein a member provided with a point at its lower extremity and also provided with a shoulder formed thereon, a shank located at the upper extremity of said member and having screwthreaded engagement therewith, a head formed integral with said shank at the upper end thereof and provided with a recess therein constituting a finger rest, a striker slidably mounted upon said shank and a spring surrounding said shank between said head and said striker and adapted to force said striker against said shoulder.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
ALEXANDER FORSYTH.
Witnesses:
J OHN M. Yorme, .Anrnnu M Fnasrn.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US420009A US1461032A (en) | 1920-10-27 | 1920-10-27 | Center punch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US420009A US1461032A (en) | 1920-10-27 | 1920-10-27 | Center punch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1461032A true US1461032A (en) | 1923-07-10 |
Family
ID=23664690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US420009A Expired - Lifetime US1461032A (en) | 1920-10-27 | 1920-10-27 | Center punch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1461032A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2776490A (en) * | 1955-06-03 | 1957-01-08 | Arthur B Carfagni | Multi-purpose dental tool |
US4006763A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-02-08 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Impact reaction hammer |
US5307741A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-05-03 | Spring Line, Inc. | Impact hand stamping device |
US5433007A (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1995-07-18 | Spring Line, Inc. | Self-centering impact hand tool |
DE102004007329A1 (en) * | 2004-02-14 | 2005-09-01 | G-Pox Gmbh & Co. Vermarktungs Kg | Self striking punch has a striker attached to the punch head by a tensile spring |
US20050211452A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-29 | A Major Corporation | Spring powered hand tool |
-
1920
- 1920-10-27 US US420009A patent/US1461032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2776490A (en) * | 1955-06-03 | 1957-01-08 | Arthur B Carfagni | Multi-purpose dental tool |
US4006763A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-02-08 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Impact reaction hammer |
US5307741A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-05-03 | Spring Line, Inc. | Impact hand stamping device |
WO1994029114A1 (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-12-22 | Spring Line, Inc. | Impact hand stamping device |
US5433007A (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1995-07-18 | Spring Line, Inc. | Self-centering impact hand tool |
DE102004007329A1 (en) * | 2004-02-14 | 2005-09-01 | G-Pox Gmbh & Co. Vermarktungs Kg | Self striking punch has a striker attached to the punch head by a tensile spring |
US20050211452A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-29 | A Major Corporation | Spring powered hand tool |
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