US1299671A - Device for thawing drain-pipes. - Google Patents

Device for thawing drain-pipes. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1299671A
US1299671A US21836318A US1299671A US 1299671 A US1299671 A US 1299671A US 21836318 A US21836318 A US 21836318A US 1299671 A US1299671 A US 1299671A
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Prior art keywords
casing
chamber
blower
duct
thawing
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Lewis A Brennar
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B7/00Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating 
    • F24B7/02Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating  with external air ducts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/5327Hydrant type
    • Y10T137/5497Protection against freezing

Definitions

  • LEWIS A BRENNAR, OF BRANDONVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA.
  • This invention relates to devices for thawing drain pipes, and one object is to provide for forcing a blast of hot air into the pipe to be thawed, by means of a suitable apparatus easily movable from place to place, and adapted t0 be connected With the pipe by means of a hose or the like.
  • a further object is to provide in a device of the type specified, a casing in which the air is heated and from which the air passes to a blower and thence returns through the casing to an outlet from which it is conducted to the pipe to be thawed.
  • Figure 1 is a view partly in elevation and partly in vertical section.
  • Fig. 2 is a view partly in top plan.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of one of t-he air ducts.
  • the apparatus herein described is of such construction that it may be readily transported by mechanics or other individuals having occasion to make use of the device.
  • a suitable supporting member is designated and is carried upon the legs 12 secured to said member 10 at the point 13, this structure constituting a stand or table carrying the casing of the blower and the hot air chamber and heating device.
  • rIhe casing of the blower is designated 14, this casing inclosing a fan driven by means of a gear wheel 16 meshing with a gear wheel 17 mounted on an axle 18 and operated by means of a crank 19.
  • the casing of the blower is connected by a downwardly and laterally extending bracket member 20 with the stand or table above mentioned.
  • the outlet for the casing is shown at 22 and has connection at 23 with a duct 24 passing through the casing 25 constituting a hot air chamber.
  • Duct 24 extends through one wall of the chamber and is adapted for connection with a section of hose 26 leading to the pipe to be thawed.
  • a laterally extending bracket member 28 serves to mount at 29 an arm 30 having an offset portion 31 provided with a curved member 32 extending partly around the free end of duct 24.
  • the hot air chamber 25 is provided with a rotatable apertured plate 35 mounted on the top and covering opening or openings 36 in said top, for the purpose of controlling the temperature within the chamber 25.
  • the top 38 is hinged at 39 and may be opened for the purpose of aiiording access to the chamber.
  • Air inlet apertures are shown at 40 in the lower part of the casing and the chamber may be heated by means of waste material saturated with oil or gasolene, 4placed in the lower portion of the chamber.
  • An air outlet duct is.designated and is located near the upper portion of the hot air chamber, extending thence to the central portion of the fan casing 14 and being secured thereto by bolts or the like passing through ianged member 47.
  • the elbow 48 inv thisk duct or pipe 45 is provided with a vent un'der the control of an apertured and rotatable plate 49 operated by a pin or the like shown at 50.
  • a hot air chamber an air duct extending therethrough, a blower and a casing therefor connected with one end of said duct, the opposite end of the duct projecting through the opposite side of the casing, and a duct extending from the upper portion of the chamber to the casing of the blower.
  • a supporting member a blower including a casing mounted thereon, means for driving the blower, said casing being provided with an inlet and an outlet, a hot air chamber, a duct extending entirely through said chamber and having connection at one end with the outlet of the blower casing, and a duct connecting the upper portion of the chamber with the inlet of said blower casing.
  • a hot air chamber provided with air inlets -in the lower portion thereof and with an outlet in the upper portion, an air duct extending entirely through said chamber in a substantiall-y horizontal direction and at a point spaced from the lower wall of ⁇ the Loli-amber, a blower and a casing therefor lprovided with van inlet and outlet, said outlet being .connected with one end .of said duet, means Copies of 'athis ,patent may be obtained for for the air chamber, and a duet connecting the upper iportionzof said chamber with the casing of the blower.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

L. A. BRENNAR.
DEVICE FOR THAWING DRAIN PIPES.
APPLICATION FILED FEB. 20, I9I8.
Patented Apr. 8, 1919.
LEWIS A. BRENNAR, OF BRANDONVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA.
DEVICE FOR THAWING- DRAIN-PIPES.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Apr. 8, 1919.
Application filed February 20, 1918. Serial No. 218,363.
T all whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, LEWIS A. BRENNER, a citizen of the United Sta-tes, residing vat Brandonville, in the county of Schuylkill and State of Pennsylvania, have invented new and useful Improvements in Devices for Thawing Drain-Pipes, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to devices for thawing drain pipes, and one object is to provide for forcing a blast of hot air into the pipe to be thawed, by means of a suitable apparatus easily movable from place to place, and adapted t0 be connected With the pipe by means of a hose or the like.
A further object is to provide in a device of the type specified, a casing in which the air is heated and from which the air passes to a blower and thence returns through the casing to an outlet from which it is conducted to the pipe to be thawed.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, the invention consists in the novel construction, combination and arrangement of elements hereinafter described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 is a view partly in elevation and partly in vertical section.
Fig. 2 is a view partly in top plan.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of one of t-he air ducts.
The apparatus herein described is of such construction that it may be readily transported by mechanics or other individuals having occasion to make use of the device. A suitable supporting member is designated and is carried upon the legs 12 secured to said member 10 at the point 13, this structure constituting a stand or table carrying the casing of the blower and the hot air chamber and heating device.
rIhe casing of the blower is designated 14, this casing inclosing a fan driven by means of a gear wheel 16 meshing with a gear wheel 17 mounted on an axle 18 and operated by means of a crank 19. The casing of the blower is connected by a downwardly and laterally extending bracket member 20 with the stand or table above mentioned.
The outlet for the casing is shown at 22 and has connection at 23 with a duct 24 passing through the casing 25 constituting a hot air chamber. Duct 24 extends through one wall of the chamber and is adapted for connection with a section of hose 26 leading to the pipe to be thawed. A laterally extending bracket member 28 serves to mount at 29 an arm 30 having an offset portion 31 provided with a curved member 32 extending partly around the free end of duct 24.
The hot air chamber 25 is provided with a rotatable apertured plate 35 mounted on the top and covering opening or openings 36 in said top, for the purpose of controlling the temperature within the chamber 25. The top 38 is hinged at 39 and may be opened for the purpose of aiiording access to the chamber. Air inlet apertures are shown at 40 in the lower part of the casing and the chamber may be heated by means of waste material saturated with oil or gasolene, 4placed in the lower portion of the chamber.
An air outlet duct is.designated and is located near the upper portion of the hot air chamber, extending thence to the central portion of the fan casing 14 and being secured thereto by bolts or the like passing through ianged member 47. The elbow 48 inv thisk duct or pipe 45 is provided with a vent un'der the control of an apertured and rotatable plate 49 operated by a pin or the like shown at 50.
The waste material saturated with oil or gasolene having been ignited, the air passing from chamber 25 will enter pipe 45 and then-ce pass to the casing of the blower, emerging through outlet 22 of said casing and passing thence to the duct 24 where it is further heated before passing through the outlet of the duct last named and through the hose connection 26 and to the pipe to be thawed.
What is claimed is:
l. In a device of the class described, a hot air chamber, an air duct extending therethrough, a blower and a casing therefor connected with one end of said duct, the opposite end of the duct projecting through the opposite side of the casing, and a duct extending from the upper portion of the chamber to the casing of the blower.
2. In a device of the class described, a supporting member, a blower including a casing mounted thereon, means for driving the blower, said casing being provided with an inlet and an outlet, a hot air chamber, a duct extending entirely through said chamber and having connection at one end with the outlet of the blower casing, and a duct connecting the upper portion of the chamber with the inlet of said blower casing.
3. In a device of the class described, a hot air chamber provided with air inlets -in the lower portion thereof and with an outlet in the upper portion, an air duct extending entirely through said chamber in a substantiall-y horizontal direction and at a point spaced from the lower wall of `the Loli-amber, a blower and a casing therefor lprovided with van inlet and outlet, said outlet being .connected with one end .of said duet, means Copies of 'athis ,patent may be obtained for for the air chamber, and a duet connecting the upper iportionzof said chamber with the casing of the blower.
In testimony whereof Iaiiix my signature.
LEWIS A. BRENNAR.
ive cents each, -by `addressing' `the Commissioner .of Patents, Washington, D. (2.r Y
US21836318 1918-02-20 1918-02-20 Device for thawing drain-pipes. Expired - Lifetime US1299671A (en)

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US21836318 US1299671A (en) 1918-02-20 1918-02-20 Device for thawing drain-pipes.

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