US124869A - Improvement in oxy-hydrogen gas-burners - Google Patents
Improvement in oxy-hydrogen gas-burners Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US124869A US124869A US124869DA US124869A US 124869 A US124869 A US 124869A US 124869D A US124869D A US 124869DA US 124869 A US124869 A US 124869A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- tip
- improvement
- burners
- oxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002877 acrylic styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/48—Nozzles
- F23D14/52—Nozzles for torches; for blow-pipes
- F23D14/54—Nozzles for torches; for blow-pipes for cutting or welding metal
Definitions
- drawing- Figure 1 representsavertical central section of this invention.
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a plan 'or top view of the same.
- This invention relates particularly to the tip of the burner, which consists of a tapering plug litted nicely into the mouth of the hydrogen-discharge pipe and provided with a central opening to tit the end of the oxygen-discharge pipe7 and with oblique jets round the central opening for the discharge ot' the hydrogen, while the face of the tipis concave in such a manner that by the relative position ot' the hydrogen-jets in relation to the cent-ral oxygen-jet, and particularly by the concavity ot' the face of the tip, the two gases are brought inintimate Contact on discharging from the tip,
- the letter A designates'my tip, formed of a tapering plug of metal, lava, soap-stone, or other material suitable for the purpose.
- This tip is tted nicely into the mouth ot' the hydrogen-discharge pipe B, which screws on a casting, C', perforated with two channels, a a', one of which forms the communication between the hydrogen-discharge pipe B and the hydrogen-supply pipe H, While the other leads from the oxygensupply pipe O to the oxygen-discharge pipe D.
- This last-named pipe extends up through the hydrogen discharge pipe in an oblique direction, so that its top meets the center of the tip A, which is bored out to receive the same.
- the central hole in the tip are bored four, more or less, small holes or jets, b, which lead into the hydrogen-discharge pipe, and which are slightly converging from the inside out, so that the jets 0i' gas discharging from the same Will cross each other over the center of the tip.
- the face of the tip is provided with a hemispherical depression, c, which forms a mixingchamber for the gases, and which materially assists to bring the oxygen in intimate contact with the combustible gas and to produce a complete and economical combustion.
- My tip is not soldered to nor otherwise fastened to the burner, so that it can be readily removed and replaced by one ot' different form or shape, according to the nature of the gas to be burned or according t0 the flame to be produced.
- the tip A provided in its face with a depression, c, in combination with disch arge-pipes B and D for hydrogen and oxygen, said tip being furnished with a central hole to tlt the end of the oxygen-discharge pipe, and with oblique jets leading into the hydrogen-discharge pipe, substantially in the manner here in shown and described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Description
A\W. WILKINSON. Hydrogen Gas Burner.
Ox'y
Patented March19, 1872.
PATENT QIIFIGE.
ASA W. WILKINSON, or NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN OXV-HVDROGEN GAS-BURNERS.
Specication forming part of Letters Patent No. 124,869, dated March 19,1872.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ASA W. WILKINSON, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented `a new and useful Improvement in OXyHydrogen Gas-Burner; and I do hereby declare the followinglto be a full, clear, and
exact description thereof, which will enablev those skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawin g forming part of this specication, in which drawing- Figure 1 representsavertical central section of this invention. Fig. 2 is a side view of the same. Fig. 3 is a plan 'or top view of the same.
Similar letters indicate correspondin g parts.
This invention relates particularly to the tip of the burner, which consists of a tapering plug litted nicely into the mouth of the hydrogen-discharge pipe and provided with a central opening to tit the end of the oxygen-discharge pipe7 and with oblique jets round the central opening for the discharge ot' the hydrogen, while the face of the tipis concave in such a manner that by the relative position ot' the hydrogen-jets in relation to the cent-ral oxygen-jet, and particularly by the concavity ot' the face of the tip, the two gases are brought inintimate Contact on discharging from the tip,
y and thereby a perfect and economical combustion ot the hydrogen or other combustible gas is effected.
In the drawing, the letter A designates'my tip, formed of a tapering plug of metal, lava, soap-stone, or other material suitable for the purpose. This tip is tted nicely into the mouth ot' the hydrogen-discharge pipe B, which screws on a casting, C', perforated with two channels, a a', one of which forms the communication between the hydrogen-discharge pipe B and the hydrogen-supply pipe H, While the other leads from the oxygensupply pipe O to the oxygen-discharge pipe D. (See Fig. 1.) This last-named pipe extends up through the hydrogen discharge pipe in an oblique direction, so that its top meets the center of the tip A, which is bored out to receive the same. Round the central hole in the tip are bored four, more or less, small holes or jets, b, which lead into the hydrogen-discharge pipe, and which are slightly converging from the inside out, so that the jets 0i' gas discharging from the same Will cross each other over the center of the tip. The face of the tip is provided with a hemispherical depression, c, which forms a mixingchamber for the gases, and which materially assists to bring the oxygen in intimate contact with the combustible gas and to produce a complete and economical combustion.
My tip is not soldered to nor otherwise fastened to the burner, so that it can be readily removed and replaced by one ot' different form or shape, according to the nature of the gas to be burned or according t0 the flame to be produced.
Vhat I claim yas new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The tip A, provided in its face with a depression, c, in combination with disch arge-pipes B and D for hydrogen and oxygen, said tip being furnished with a central hole to tlt the end of the oxygen-discharge pipe, and with oblique jets leading into the hydrogen-discharge pipe, substantially in the manner here in shown and described.
- A. W. WILKINSON.
Witnesses:
W. HAUFF, E. F. KASTENHUBER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US124869A true US124869A (en) | 1872-03-19 |
Family
ID=2194299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US124869D Expired - Lifetime US124869A (en) | Improvement in oxy-hydrogen gas-burners |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US124869A (en) |
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- US US124869D patent/US124869A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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