US123132A - Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners - Google Patents

Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners Download PDF

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US123132A
US123132A US123132DA US123132A US 123132 A US123132 A US 123132A US 123132D A US123132D A US 123132DA US 123132 A US123132 A US 123132A
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Prior art keywords
carriage
curtain
knob
improvement
curtains
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F1/00Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/02Releasable fastening devices locking by rotation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/30Separable-fastener or required component thereof
    • Y10S24/51Separable-fastener or required component thereof including receiving member having cavity and mating member having insertable projection guided to interlock thereby
    • Y10S24/53Projection or cavity rotates about axis of cavity access opening to interlock
    • Y10S24/54Projection or cavity rotates about axis of cavity access opening to interlock having projection rotatably connected to its member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45262Pin, post and receiver

Definitions

  • My invention relates to the manner of fast ening the curtains to carriages, (or to other places where they are required,) so that they may be easily removed, easily attached, and will be firmly secured so as not to jar loose or become detached of themselves; and it consists of the several parts forming the knob O, the plate l1 having an elongated opening through it, the rotating slide D, and the cap or cover outside, and the inside plate and flange-plates g and h, for securing the fastener, as hereinafter more fully described.
  • My invention is also applicable to Satchel-clasps, baldrics, belts, scarfs, and for various other pur* poses.
  • A is the frame, to which the curtain B is attached.
  • a a a are the knob-fastenings, by which the curtain B is held to the frame A at the top, so that the curtain is secure to be rolled up in the usual manner.
  • a a are the knobfastenings to hold the curtain down to the frame at the bottom; they, bein g made of metal, are constructed and attached to the frame and curtain so as to operate in the following inanner.
  • the knob O or button is formed with a stem of any required length, with a recess, c, turned into it near its outer end. That portion of the stem beyond the groove or recess c is flattened oft' on both sides, so as to form an oblong button, d.
  • the base of the knob O is provided with a flan ge, e, and a spike or screw, f, for securin g it to the frame A or other places where it may be required.
  • the counterpart or device for fastening the curtain B to the stud or knob G is made of plates and flanges struck out of sheet metal, of such size and form as to iit the stem C, the plates g and h clamping on both sides of the curtain to hold it securely thereto.
  • the plateD is made with the edge struck up at a right angle, t' t', the depth of the button d, and has an oblong hole in the central portion just sufficiently large to admit the button d to pass in when in the proper position.
  • the plate D is also provided with a stem, j, projecting from one side of the iiange it', by which it is rotated, so that, when the plate D is turned one-quarter round on the stem C, it, being inthe groove c, firmly locks the plate to the stem or stud.
  • a cap or cover, E is struck up a suitable depth, to go on over the rotating lock-plate D to shield and protect the fastening, and also to make a iinish.
  • the caps may be made ornamental or otherwise.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Description

JAMES TAYNTGN.
Improvement in Carriage Curtain Fastners.
No` 123,132, Patented1an.3o,1a72.
Wz'wrsev.. i I @jpl @z I l i @MW M UNITED STATES OFFICE.
JAMES TAYNTON, OF PORT JERVIS, N YORK, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF HIS RIGHT TO Z. G. OOYKENDALL, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN CARRIAGE-CURTAIN FASTENERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 123,132, dated January 30, 1872.
SPECIFICATION. T0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES TAYNTON, (assignor to myself' and Z. G. Coykendalh) of Port Jervis, in the county of Orange and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Knob-Fasteners for Carriage and other Curtains, Satchel-Clasps, Baldric and Scarf Olasps, and for various other purposes; and the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing making a part of this speciiication, in which- Figure l represents a curtain of a carriage., showingmyimprovedknob-fasteningattached. Fig. 2 shows the frame or clasp for a satchel, with the same kind of knob-fastening. Fig. 3 shows a face view ofthe knob-fastening, the knob seen in dotted lines. Fig. 4 shows an edge view of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 shows detached sectional views of all the parts-the knob, the plates, and the cap. Fig. 6 shows a sectional edge view of all the parts combined. Fig. 7 shows the knob-fastener with the outer cap or covering removed.
My invention relates to the manner of fast ening the curtains to carriages, (or to other places where they are required,) so that they may be easily removed, easily attached, and will be firmly secured so as not to jar loose or become detached of themselves; and it consists of the several parts forming the knob O, the plate l1 having an elongated opening through it, the rotating slide D, and the cap or cover outside, and the inside plate and flange-plates g and h, for securing the fastener, as hereinafter more fully described. My invention is also applicable to Satchel-clasps, baldrics, belts, scarfs, and for various other pur* poses.
A is the frame, to which the curtain B is attached. a a a are the knob-fastenings, by which the curtain B is held to the frame A at the top, so that the curtain is secure to be rolled up in the usual manner. a a are the knobfastenings to hold the curtain down to the frame at the bottom; they, bein g made of metal, are constructed and attached to the frame and curtain so as to operate in the following inanner. The knob O or button is formed with a stem of any required length, with a recess, c, turned into it near its outer end. That portion of the stem beyond the groove or recess c is flattened oft' on both sides, so as to form an oblong button, d. The base of the knob O is provided with a flan ge, e, and a spike or screw, f, for securin g it to the frame A or other places where it may be required. The counterpart or device for fastening the curtain B to the stud or knob G is made of plates and flanges struck out of sheet metal, of such size and form as to iit the stem C, the plates g and h clamping on both sides of the curtain to hold it securely thereto. The plateD is made with the edge struck up at a right angle, t' t', the depth of the button d, and has an oblong hole in the central portion just sufficiently large to admit the button d to pass in when in the proper position. The plate D is also provided with a stem, j, projecting from one side of the iiange it', by which it is rotated, so that, when the plate D is turned one-quarter round on the stem C, it, being inthe groove c, firmly locks the plate to the stem or stud. A cap or cover, E, is struck up a suitable depth, to go on over the rotating lock-plate D to shield and protect the fastening, and also to make a iinish. The caps may be made ornamental or otherwise.
lIt will readily be seen that my improved method of fastening curtains to carriages or other places, and especially where it is desirable or necessary to remove them occasionally, and for the easy and convenient manner of fastening them down, and their so much greater durability, that they are of great utility, and very superior to those in common use. Forfastening the clasps of satchels and traveling-bags, for baldrics, scarfs, and a variety of other purposes, the knob-fastener, as above described, or constructed in a similar manner, may be applied with equal utility. The holes made in curtains to secure them on and fasten them down on carriages soon become worn when buttoned onto the knobs in the usual way, and get loose, unfasten, and ap about;
and when new or stift'ened by having been wet, or in cold weather, they are very diicult to button, and consequently are often left to swing and flap about, greatly to their own injury and the annoyance of the passengers;
all ofwhich is remedied by my improved knobto carriages or other places with it, as specifastenin gs. ed. l That claim as my invention is- JAMES TAYNTON. l. A lm ob-fa sten er for carriage-curtains, construeted substantially in the manner herein Witnesses: l shown and described. i W. J. KETCHUM,
' 2. I claim the method of attaching curtains J. B. WOODRUFF.
US123132D Improvement in carriage-curtain fasteners Expired - Lifetime US123132A (en)

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