US1041872A - Folding box. - Google Patents

Folding box. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1041872A
US1041872A US53073309A US1909530733A US1041872A US 1041872 A US1041872 A US 1041872A US 53073309 A US53073309 A US 53073309A US 1909530733 A US1909530733 A US 1909530733A US 1041872 A US1041872 A US 1041872A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
tongue
flap
box
slit
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US53073309A
Inventor
Joseph Regenstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US53073309A priority Critical patent/US1041872A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1041872A publication Critical patent/US1041872A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/30Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with tongue-and-slot or like connections between sides and extensions of other sides
    • B65D5/301Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with tongue-and-slot or like connections between sides and extensions of other sides the tongue being a part of a lateral extension of a side wall
    • B65D5/302Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with tongue-and-slot or like connections between sides and extensions of other sides the tongue being a part of a lateral extension of a side wall combined with a slot provided in an adjacent side wall

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is to provide an improvedcorner or lock for con- I necting the side and end walls when the box is set up.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view 'of the blank for one kind of a knockdown box rovided with the improved corner fastening
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the box body set up
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal sectional view of a corner of the box
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a modified form of corner.
  • the cover may be of similar construction, asis usual in this class of boxes, wherein the body is made of one blank andthe top part or cover is made of another blank slightly larger in size so that when the blanks are set up the cover will-fit over the-body. fNo limitation is impliedin this respect, since the same form of corner fastening may be used on any; box of the kind,- such for example as a boxhaying a coverior'top flap. integral with one of theiside walls, in which eyent-the box body and the cover will be made i'n one blank, as
  • each flap 9 is folded inwardly upon itself as indicated at 11,. forming an interlocking part arranged to catch or engage the adjacent wall at. the edge of the slit. Tohold the tongue or folded part 11 in proper position a staple 12 is driven through the same and through the adjoining part of the tongue and clenched.
  • This staple is located at a distance from the end of the tongue so that the end of the tongue is unattached and forms a hook or fork into which the edge of the slit portion is engage'd or entered when the box is set up, said edge or part of the end wall adjacent the slit being thus held between the end of the tongue and the flap. This is important, since it forms an effective lock and prevents accidental disengagement of the tongue while: at the same time the tongue and the flap brace or reinforce each other.
  • the corner can only be unlocked by bending in the end of the wall having the slit and forcing the flap inwardly through the slit to an additional extent, to enable the flap to be retracted and the corner to be opened.
  • the flap is inserted through the slit from the outside, so that the, interlocking engagement is formed on the j inside of the box, but this construction may be reversed if desired.
  • This construction possesses a distinctive advantage over a con struction in which a tongue is cemented to the flap to form a shoulder at the' end the tongue to abut against the connecting wall at the edge of theslit, inasmuch as under the latter construction itjisfpossiblc for the fastening to become unlocked by the contents of the box pressing the tongue out line of stitches as shown at 13 in Fig. 4'.
  • any form of fastening devices or means may be used, provided that the end of the tongue is free to hook around the edge of the slit.
  • the slit 10 is inclined or made on a slant, which facilitates entering the end of the flap through said slit.
  • a box having a wall with an end flap and provided with a tongue at the extremity of the flap, said tongue being folded against the flap and fastened thereto at a distance from the end of the tongue, for1ning a'fork, and also having an adjoining wall with an opening through which the end of the flap is inserted, theedge of the wall connecting the tongue and flap, said fastening being located at a distance from the end of the tongue, whereby said end is free, to form a fork, and also having an adjoining wall with an opening therein through which the flap is inserted to enga e the edge of said opening between the en of the tongue and the flap.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Description

J. REGBNSTEIN.
FOLDING BOX.
APPLIGATION FILED 13110.1, 1909..
Patented Oct. 22. 1912.
w m 1 w 6 m m w um JOSEPH REGENSTEIN, 0F ATLANTA, GEORGIA.
ronnmo Box.
' Specification of Letters Eatent.
Patented Oct. 22, 1912.
Application filed December1,1908. Serial No 530,783.
T 0 all whom it mag concern:
Be it known that. I, Josnrn Rnennsrnm, a citizen of the United States, residing at Atlanta, in the county of Fulton and State of Georgia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Folding Boxes; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters and figures r of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification. This, invention relates to knockdown boxes of that class usually made from paper or 'pasteboard or other similar flexible material which is cut to form a blank the sides and endsof which may be folded up and interlocked when the box is to be used. Such boxes, are commonly used for the package and transportation of suits, dry goods and the like, being supplied to the user in flattened condition.
The object of the present invention is to provide an improvedcorner or lock for con- I necting the side and end walls when the box is set up.
' In the accompanying drawings-Figure 1 is a plan view 'of the blank for one kind of a knockdown box rovided with the improved corner fastening; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the box body set up; Fig. 3 is a horizontal sectional view of a corner of the box; Fig. 4: is a perspective view of a modified form of corner.
Referring s ecifically to the drawings, it
will be seen tat only one part of the box 3 is illustrated, which for purpose of convenience I term the body. The cover may be of similar construction, asis usual in this class of boxes, wherein the body is made of one blank andthe top part or cover is made of another blank slightly larger in size so that when the blanks are set up the cover will-fit over the-body. fNo limitation is impliedin this respect, since the same form of corner fastening may be used on any; box of the kind,- such for example as a boxhaying a coverior'top flap. integral with one of theiside walls, in which eyent-the box body and the cover will be made i'n one blank, as
' will be understood.
- In he-h atestsbe ad e e the tom, conveniently rectangular in shape, with end pieces or walls 7 and side walls 8,'the
blank being scored at theredges of the bottom to permit the side and end walls to be readily turned up and united at the corners when the'bo-x is to be used.
..As shown the side pieces 8 are provided at each end with atapering flap 9- arranged to be inserted through a slit 10 near the end of each end piece 7 Obviously the end. pieces may be provided with the flaps and the side pieces with the slits, if desired, but the construction shown is preferred. The extremity of each flap 9 is folded inwardly upon itself as indicated at 11,. forming an interlocking part arranged to catch or engage the adjacent wall at. the edge of the slit. Tohold the tongue or folded part 11 in proper position a staple 12 is driven through the same and through the adjoining part of the tongue and clenched. This staple is located at a distance from the end of the tongue so that the end of the tongue is unattached and forms a hook or fork into which the edge of the slit portion is engage'd or entered when the box is set up, said edge or part of the end wall adjacent the slit being thus held between the end of the tongue and the flap. This is important, since it forms an effective lock and prevents accidental disengagement of the tongue while: at the same time the tongue and the flap brace or reinforce each other.
, The corner can only be unlocked by bending in the end of the wall having the slit and forcing the flap inwardly through the slit to an additional extent, to enable the flap to be retracted and the corner to be opened. This prevents accidental disen gagement of the corners which is an objectionable feature of many boxes of the kind referred-to. Preferably the flap is inserted through the slit from the outside, so that the, interlocking engagement is formed on the j inside of the box, but this construction may be reversed if desired. This construction possesses a distinctive advantage over a con struction in which a tongue is cemented to the flap to form a shoulder at the' end the tongue to abut against the connecting wall at the edge of theslit, inasmuch as under the latter construction itjisfpossiblc for the fastening to become unlocked by the contents of the box pressing the tongue out line of stitches as shown at 13 in Fig. 4'.
Or any form of fastening devices or means may be used, provided that the end of the tongue is free to hook around the edge of the slit.- Preferably the slit 10 is inclined or made on a slant, which facilitates entering the end of the flap through said slit. It will'be noted that internal pressure on the walls of the box, instead of tending to unlock the corners, causes a tighter engagement of the tongue with the adjacent wall, so that separation is resisted to the point of fracture of the tongue, the main strain however coming on the staple or other fastening device which is not easily broken.
Having described my invention and set forth its merits, what I claim is 1. A box having a wall with an end flap,
and an, adjoining Wall with a slit to receive said dip the end of said flap having a tongue to ded against the flap and fastened thereto, the end of the tongue being unattached, to form a fork to engage the edge I of the wall adjacent the slit between the said end and the flap. i 2. A box having a wall with an end flap and provided with a tongue at the extremity of the flap, said tongue being folded against the flap and fastened thereto at a distance from the end of the tongue, for1ning a'fork, and also having an adjoining wall with an opening through which the end of the flap is inserted, theedge of the wall connecting the tongue and flap, said fastening being located at a distance from the end of the tongue, whereby said end is free, to form a fork, and also having an adjoining wall with an opening therein through which the flap is inserted to enga e the edge of said opening between the en of the tongue and the flap.
In testimony whereof I atfix my signature in presence of two Witnesses.
, JQSEPHREGENSTEIN. Witnesses: i
JAMES T. BUSBEE, ROBERT N, HUTOHISON.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the "Commissioner of Patents,
Washington, 10.0.
US53073309A 1909-12-01 1909-12-01 Folding box. Expired - Lifetime US1041872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53073309A US1041872A (en) 1909-12-01 1909-12-01 Folding box.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53073309A US1041872A (en) 1909-12-01 1909-12-01 Folding box.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1041872A true US1041872A (en) 1912-10-22

Family

ID=3110146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US53073309A Expired - Lifetime US1041872A (en) 1909-12-01 1909-12-01 Folding box.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1041872A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2431744A (en) * 1943-07-19 1947-12-02 Nat Folding Box Company Inc Dispensing slide closure for paperboard containers
US2836341A (en) * 1954-09-13 1958-05-27 Collins Mason Box
US5114034A (en) * 1991-01-22 1992-05-19 Liberty Diversified Industries Utility tote container with unfastenable and refastenable side walls and end walls
US11679908B2 (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-06-20 International Paper Company Tray with nesting anti-lock feature

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2431744A (en) * 1943-07-19 1947-12-02 Nat Folding Box Company Inc Dispensing slide closure for paperboard containers
US2836341A (en) * 1954-09-13 1958-05-27 Collins Mason Box
US5114034A (en) * 1991-01-22 1992-05-19 Liberty Diversified Industries Utility tote container with unfastenable and refastenable side walls and end walls
US11679908B2 (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-06-20 International Paper Company Tray with nesting anti-lock feature

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US951393A (en) Staple.
US490167A (en) Theodore f
US1041872A (en) Folding box.
US930835A (en) Collapsible carton.
US564592A (en) Paper box
US880952A (en) Folding paper box.
US923111A (en) Box.
US1148219A (en) Folding box.
US914809A (en) Self-locking box.
US1146517A (en) Packing or shipping box.
US368819A (en) John f
US762760A (en) Folding box.
US1168073A (en) Collapsible box.
US519451A (en) Paper box
US198161A (en) Improvement in cans and boxes
US756478A (en) Paper box.
US942733A (en) Baggage-fastener.
US529308A (en) Paper box
US1114040A (en) Folding paper box.
US471400A (en) Paper box
US650624A (en) Folding box.
US911304A (en) Collapsible box.
US564377A (en) Paper box
US550648A (en) scott
US575913A (en) Paper box